Muhammad Amin Bughra

1. Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 84. ISBN   0-521-25514-7 . Retrieved 2010-06-28.
2. Ondřej Klimeš (8 January 2015). Struggle by the Pen: The Uyghur Discourse of Nation and National Interest, c.1900-1949. Brill. pp. 122–. ISBN   978-90-04-28809-6.
3. Tursun, Nabijan (December 2014). "The influence of intellectuals of the first half of the 20th century on Uyghur politics". Uyghur Initiative Papers (11). Central Asia Program: 2–3. Archived from the original on 2016-10-12.
4. "Moslems in Chinese Turkestan in Revolt Against Pro-Soviet Provincial Authorities". The New York Times. 26 June 1937.
5. "Sherqi Turkistan tarixi (Doğu Türkistan tarihi)".
6. Hsiao-ting Lin (2010). Modern China's Ethnic Frontiers: A Journey to the West. Taylor & Francis. p. 90. ISBN   978-0-415-58264-3 . Retrieved 2010-06-28.
7. Wei & Liu 2002 , p. 181
8. Millward 2007 , p. 209
9. Kamalov, Ablet (2010). Millward, James A.; Shinmen, Yasushi; Sugawara, Jun (eds.). Uyghur Memoir literature in Central Asia on Eastern Turkistan Republic (1944-49). Studies on Xinjiang Historical Sources in 17-20th Centuries. Tokyo: The Toyo Bunko. p. 260.
10. Ondřej Klimeš (8 January 2015). Struggle by the Pen: The Uyghur Discourse of Nation and National Interest, c.1900-1949. Brill. pp. 197–. ISBN   978-90-04-28809-6.
11. Ondřej Klimeš (8 January 2015). Struggle by the Pen: The Uyghur Discourse of Nation and National Interest, c.1900-1949. Brill. pp. 241–. ISBN   978-90-04-28809-6.
12. David D. Wang (January 1999). Clouds Over Tianshan: Essays on Social Disturbance in Xinjiang in the 1940s. NIAS Press. pp. 28–. ISBN   978-87-87062-62-6.
13. Page 52, Ismail, Mohammed Sa'id, and Mohammed Aziz Ismail. Moslems in the Soviet Union and China. Translated by U.S. Government, Joint Publications Service. Tehran, Iran: Privately printed pamphlet, published as vol. 1, 1960 (Hejira 1380); translation printed in Washington: JPRS 3936, September 19, 1960.

Sources

• Mark Dickens. The Soviets in Xinjiang (1911–1949). 1990.
• Allen S. Whiting (1958) and General Sheng Shicai. Sinkiang: Pawn or Pivot ?. Michigan State University Press, USA, 1958.
• Millward, James A. (2007). Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang (illustrated ed.). Columbia University Press. ISBN   978-0231139243 . Retrieved 25 March 2013.
• C. X. George Wei; Xiaoyuan Liu, eds. (2002). Exploring Nationalisms of China: Themes and Conflicts. Vol. 102 of Contributions to the Study of World History Series. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN   0313315124.

External links

• Flags of Independence
• The Soviets in Xinjiang (1911-1949) by Mark Dickens

Muhammad Amin Bughra
Emir of the Khotan
In office 1932 –April 1934

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