Neotinea lactea

Last updated

Milky orchid
Orchis lactea Rhodos 03.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Neotinea
Species:
N. lactea
Binomial name
Neotinea lactea
(Poir.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase
Synonyms
  • Neotinea corsica(Viv.) W.Foelsche
  • Neotinea lactea subsp. corsica(Viv.) Kreutz
  • Neotinea lactea var. corsica(Viv.) P.Delforge
  • Neotinea lactea f. hanrii(Jord.) P.Delforge
  • Neotinea lactea f. minuscula(A.Alibertis) P.Delforge
  • Odontorchis lactea(Poir.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein
  • Orchis acuminataDesf.
  • Orchis corsicaViv.
  • Orchis hanriciHénon
  • Orchis hanriiJord.
  • Orchis lacteaPoir.
  • Orchis lactea subsp. corsica(Viv.) Kreutz
  • Orchis lactea subsp. minusculaA.Alibertis
  • Orchis tenoreanaGuss.
  • Orchis tridentata var. hanrii(Jord.) Sigunov

Neotinea lactea, the milky orchid, is a species of orchid found in Europe from France to Turkey and in two North African countries: Algeria and Tunisia. [1] Its flowers are pale to light pink, reflecting its Latin root lacteus (milky). [2]

Contents

The species were first described in 1798 by Poiret from Algeria. [3]

Description

Neotinea lactea is a robust polycarpic geophyte of 10 to 25 cm high when flowering. The flower stem has a round cross-section with a rosette of 4 to 6 leaves at the base and is slightly ribbed at the top, with several smaller leaves sheathing the stem higher up. The many small flowers form a dense cluster of up to 7 cm long and oval or cylindrical in shape. [4] [5]

Habitat

Neotinea lactea prefers a dry calcareous soil with full sun to semi-shaded light. Plants can be found up to 1800 m elevation on calcareous grasslands, abandoned olive orchards, exposed locations in a garrigue and open forests.

References

  1. "Neotinea lactea". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  2. "Neotinea lactea (Poir.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase". Funghi in Italia - Fiori in Italia - Forum Micologia e Botanica. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
  3. "Neotinea lactea". www.orchidsofbritainandeurope.co.uk. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
  4. "Neotinea tridentata subsp. lactea - Milky Orchid". First Nature. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  5. "Orchis couleur de lait Neotinea lactea". Tela Botanica. Retrieved 28 April 2021.