Nicholson, Queensland

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Nicholson
Queensland
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Nicholson
Coordinates 17°25′50″S138°43′43″E / 17.4305°S 138.7286°E / -17.4305; 138.7286 (Nicholson (centre of locality))
Population32 (SAL 2021) [1]
Postcode(s) 4825
Area17,540.6 km2 (6,772.5 sq mi)
Time zone AEST (UTC+10:00)
LGA(s) Shire of Burke
State electorate(s) Traeger
Federal division(s) Kennedy
Suburbs around Nicholson:
Northern Territory Gulf of Carpentaria Gangalidda
Northern Territory Nicholson Burketown
Northern Territory Doomadgee
Lawn Hill
Gregory

Nicholson is a coastal locality in the Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia. [2] It is on the border with the Northern Territory. [3] In the 2021 census, Nicholson had a population of 32 people. [4]

Contents

Geography

The waters of the Gulf of Carpentaria form most of the north-eastern boundary. The Nicholson River enters from the south-west and then forms parts of the southern boundary before re-entering the locality to discharge into the Gulf. [5]

National Highway 1 runs along part of the southern boundary before turning north-west to run through the locality.

History

In the 2016 census, Nicholson had a population of 0 people. [6]

In the 2021 census, Nicholson had a population of 32 people. [4]

Hells Gate

Hells Gate Roadhouse (founded 1986) is a tourist stop on the Savannah Way, 80 km from Doomadgee and 50 km from the Northern Territory border, and on the Cliffdale Station cattle property. The name refers to a pass in the nearby escarpment. [7]

The Hells Gate airstrip ( 17°28′00″S138°22′01″E / 17.4667°S 138.3670°E / -17.4667; 138.3670 (Hells Gate airstrip) ) has one runway of length 1,500 metres (4,900 ft). [8]

Heritage listings

Nicholson has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Indigenous languages

Yukulta (also known as Ganggalida) is an Australian Aboriginal language. The Yukulta language region is the Gulf Country including the local government areas of the Aboriginal Shire of Doomadgee and Shire of Mornington. [10]

Yulluna (also known as Yalarnga, Yalarrnga, Jalanga, Jalannga, Wonganja, Gunggalida, Jokula) is an Australian Aboriginal language. The Yulluna language region includes the local government boundaries of the Shire of Cloncurry and other areas near the Gulf of Carpentaria. [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gulf of Carpentaria</span> Gulf of Australia

The Gulf of Carpentaria is a sea off the northern coast of Australia. It is enclosed on three sides by northern Australia and bounded on the north by the eastern Arafura Sea, which separates Australia and New Guinea. The northern boundary is generally defined as a line from Slade Point, Queensland in the northeast, to Cape Arnhem on the Gove Peninsula, Northern Territory in the west.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Normanton, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Normanton is an outback town and coastal locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. At the 2021 census, the locality of Normanton had a population of 1,391 people, and the town of Normanton had a population of 1,326 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Borroloola</span> Town in the Northern Territory, Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burketown</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Burketown is an isolated outback town and coastal locality in the Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Burketown had a population of 238 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Burke</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Burke is a local government area in North West Queensland, Australia. The shire lies on the south coast of the Gulf of Carpentaria and abuts the border with the Northern Territory. It covers an area of 39,864 square kilometres (15,391.6 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1885. The major town and administrative centre of the shire is Burketown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Mornington (Queensland)</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aboriginal Shire of Doomadgee</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gulf Country</span> Queensland region

The Gulf Country or North West Queensland is the region of woodland and savanna grassland surrounding the Gulf of Carpentaria in north western Queensland and eastern Northern Territory on the north coast of Australia. The region is also called the Gulf Savannah. The Gulf Country is crossed by the Savannah Way highway.

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The Burke River is an ephemeral river in Central West Queensland, Australia. The river was named in memory of Robert O'Hara Burke of the Burke and Wills expedition.

Waanyi, also spelt Wanyi, Wanji or Waanji, is an endangered Australian Aboriginal language spoken by the Waanyi people of the lower gulf area of Northern Queensland, Australia. Although earlier thought to be extinct, as of the 2016 Australian census there were 16 speakers of the language. This was down from the recorded peak of 40 in the 2011 Australian census.

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The Nicholson River is a river in the Northern Territory and the state of Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lawn Hill, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Burke, Queensland, Australia

Lawn Hill is an outback locality split between the Shire of Burke and the City of Mount Isa in Queensland, Australia. The locality is on the Queensland border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census Lawn Hill had a population of 19 people.

The Waanyi people, also spelt Wanyi, Wanji, or Waanji, are an Aboriginal Australian people from south of the Gulf of Carpentaria in Queensland and the Northern Territory.

The Garrwa people, also spelt Karawa and Garawa, are an Aboriginal Australian people living in the Northern Territory, whose traditional lands extended from east of the McArthur River at Borroloola to Doomadgee and the Nicholson River in Queensland.

The Yukulta people, also spelt Jokula, Jukula, and other variants, and also known as Ganggalidda or Gangalidda, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the state of Queensland.

Gangalidda is a coastal locality in the Aboriginal Shire of Doomadgee, Queensland, Australia, on the Gulf of Carpentaria. In the 2021 census, Gangalidda had "no people or a very low population".

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Nicholson (Qld) (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. "Nicholson (entry 45777)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 30 January 2016.
  3. "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland . Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  4. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Nicholson (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  5. Google (14 August 2021). "Nicholson, Queensland" (Map). Google Maps . Google. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  6. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Nicholson (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  7. "Hells Gate – unbounded locality in Shire of Burke (entry 15686)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  8. "Hells Gate - Australia". World Airport Codes. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
  9. "Old Westmoreland Homestead (entry 602339)". Queensland Heritage Register . Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  10. CC BY icon-80x15.png This Wikipedia article incorporates CC-BY-4.0 licensed text from: "Yukulta". Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map. State Library of Queensland . Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  11. CC BY icon-80x15.png This Wikipedia article incorporates CC-BY-4.0 licensed text from: "Yulluna". Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map. State Library of Queensland . Retrieved 28 January 2020.