Nostoc punctiforme

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Nostoc punctiforme
Nostoc punctiforme.png
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Clade: "Cyanobacteria/Melainabacteria clade"
Phylum: Cyanobacteria
Class: Cyanophyceae
Order: Nostocales
Family: Nostocaceae
Genus: Nostoc
Species:
N. punctiforme
Binomial name
Nostoc punctiforme
(Kütz.) Har.

Nostoc punctiforme is a species of filamentous cyanobacterium. Under non-limiting nutritional environmental conditions, its filaments are composed of photosynthetic vegetative cells; upon nutrient limitation, some of these cells undergo differentiation into heterocysts, akinetes or hormogonia. [1]

N. punctiforme is one of the Nostoc strains able to maintain diazotrophic symbiosis with higher plants such as the bryophytes Anthocerus punctatus and Blasia pusilla , water ferns from the genus Azolla , the cycads Macrozamia spp., and the angiosperm Gunnera . [2]


Applications:

Modified Nostoc punctiforme intein (Npu DnaE split intein) is used for a self-cleaving protein purification (e.g. iCapTag™). [3] [4]

References

  1. Meeks, JC; EL Campbell; ML Summers; FC Wong (2002). "Cellular differentiation in the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme". Arch Microbiol. 178 (6): 395–403. doi:10.1007/s00203-002-0476-5. PMID   12420158. S2CID   17609733.
  2. Meeks, JC (1998). "Symbiosis between Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria and Plants. They grow with the help of water". BioScience. 48 (4): 266–276. doi: 10.2307/1313353 . JSTOR   1313353.
  3. Cooper, Merideth A.; Taris, Joseph E.; Shi, Changhua; Wood, David W. (2018). "A Convenient Split‐Intein Tag Method for the Purification of Tagless Target Proteins" . Current Protocols in Protein Science. 91 (1): 5.29.1–5.29.23. doi:10.1002/cpps.46. ISSN   1934-3655. PMID   29516483. S2CID   3749506.
  4. Prabhala, Sai Vivek; Gierach, Izabela; Wood, David W. (2022). "The Evolution of Intein-Based Affinity Methods as Reflected in 30 years of Patent History". Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences. 9: 857566. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.857566 . ISSN   2296-889X. PMC   9033041 . PMID   35463948.