Oliva incrassata

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Oliva incrassata
Oliva incrassata 01.JPG
Five views of a shell of Oliva incrassata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Olividae
Genus: Oliva
Species:
O. incrassata
Binomial name
Oliva incrassata
(Lightfoot in Solander, 1786) [1]
Synonyms [2]

Oliva burchorumZeigler, 1969
Oliva niveaPilsbry, 1910

Contents

Oliva incrassata, the angled olive or giant olive, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives. [2]

Distribution

This species is widespread from California to Peru. [3]

Habitat

These sea snails live at the low-tide level, at the outer side of sandspits. [4]

Shells of Oliva incrassata from Panama, on display at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano Olividae - Oliva incrassata.JPG
Shells of Oliva incrassata from Panama, on display at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano

Description

Shells of Oliva incrassata can reach a length of 32–95 millimetres (1.3–3.7 in). [3] These relatively large shells are almost cylindrical, very thick, ovate, angularly swollen in the middle, with a rather short spire, a narrow and long aperture and usually with uniformly colored body whorls, except in the colummellar area. The basic color background may vary from ash-white or greyish to light yellow and brown, mottled with gray and olive, with angled transverse dark chestnut streaks and a fleshy rosy pink columellar area. [4] [5]

Biology

The Giant Olives are active predators. At night they search for food, while during the day they bury themselves beneath the sand and mud.

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References

  1. Sowerby G. B. [first of the name (1825). A catalogue of the shells contained in the collection of the late Earl of Tankerville. London, privately published : VII + 92 + XXXIV pp.]. World Register of Marine Species, Retrieved 28 April 2010.
  2. 1 2 Oliva incrassata (Lightfoot in Solander, 1786) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 28 April 2010.
  3. 1 2 "Oliva (Strephona) incrassata". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
  4. 1 2 Angeline Myra Keen (1971). Sea Shells of Tropical West America: Marine Mollusks from Baja California to Peru. Stanford University Press. p. 622. ISBN   978-0-8047-0736-7.
  5. Maurizio A. Perrini The Oliva

Bibliography