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Omnism is the epistemological and theological position in philosophy that all religions contain varying degrees of truth, but no single religion can offer a fully true teleology. [1] [2] Omnism is related to syncretism, or the practice of combining multiple belief systems. [3]
Contemporary usage has modified "belief in all religions" to refer more to an acceptance of the legitimacy of all religions. The Oxford English Dictionary elaborates that an omnist believes "in a single transcendent purpose or cause uniting all things or people." Omnists interpret this to mean that all religions contain varying elements of a common truth, that omnists are open to potential truths from all religions. The Oxford dictionary defines an omnist as "a person who believes in all faiths or creeds; a person who believes in a single transcendent purpose or cause uniting all things or people, or the members of a particular group of people." [4] Edward Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury, considered the first Deist, argued that all religions were true. [5] In the poem All Religions are One , William Blake professed that every religion originated from God's revelation. [6] Henry Stubbe and other Socinians syncretized Unitarianism with Islamic theology. [7] Unitarian Universalism, which grew out of the Protestant Reformation, [8] is congruent with Omnism, and some congregations in the Unitarian Universalist Association explicitly attest to the category of Omnism. [9] [10] [11] Other notable interfaith organizations include the Church for the Fellowship of All Peoples [12] and The Parliament of the World's Religions was the first organization with the goal to unite all religions. [13]