Ophiocordyceps dipterigena

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Ophiocordyceps dipterigena
Ophiocordyceps dipterigena 266266871.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Hypocreales
Family: Ophiocordycipitaceae
Genus: Ophiocordyceps
Species:
O. dipterigena
Binomial name
Ophiocordyceps dipterigena
(Berk. & Broome) G.H.Sung, J.M.Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora
Synonyms [1]
  • Cordyceps dipterigenaBerk. & Broome (1873)
  • Cordyceps muscicola Möller (1901)
  • Cordyceps surinamensis Henn. (1902)
  • Cordyceps oumensis Höhn. (1909)
  • Cordyceps thwaitesii Lloyd (1921)
  • Cordyceps opposita Syd. (1922)
  • Hymenostilbe dipterigena Petch (1931)

Ophiocordyceps dipterigena is an entomopathogenic fungi species from the genus Ophiocordyceps . [2] This species was originally described in 1873 as Cordyceps dipterigena. [1]

Contents

Description

Other entomopathogenic fungi manipulate their hosts by making the fly look for the part of the plant where the stem is, and then the fly hangs itself by its legs. This hanging behavior seems to help the fungus grow and develop. O. dipterigena manipulates its host to land on a leaf without needing to hang itself. In this particular species, once the fly dies, a part of the fungus grows out from inside the insect through its head, resembling its antennae. [3] The stroma of O. dipterigena is yellow.

Biomedical role

Ophiocordyceps dipterigena provide a source for β-glucans. [4] [5]

Ecology

Ophiocordyceps dipterigena might be considered as a potential candidate for the biological control of Agromyzid flies, opening new possibilities for the use of entomopathogenic fungi in biological control programs. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 "Ophiocordyceps dipterigena (Berk. & Broome) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, Stud. Mycol. 57: 42 (2007)". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2025-06-29.
  2. Gi-Ho Sung; Nigel L. Hywel-Jones; Jae-Mo Sung; J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard; Bhushan Shrestha; Joseph W. Spatafora (1 January 2007). "Phylogenetic classification of Cordyceps and the clavicipitaceous fungi". Studies in Mycology . 57: 5–59, iii. doi:10.3114/SIM.2007.57.01. ISSN   0166-0616. PMC   2104736 . PMID   18490993. Wikidata   Q24683409.
  3. Bruno Corrêa Barbosa; Mariana Paschoalini; Fábio Prezoto; Tatiane Tagliatti Maciela (2016). "Entomopathogenic Fungi in Diptera: remarks on range extension and collection records". Boletim do Museu de Biologia Mello Leitao. ISSN   0103-9121. Wikidata   Q118358958.
  4. Attawit Kovitvadhi; Pipatpong Chundang; Chanin Tirawattanawanich; Wai Prathumpai; Pawadee Methacanon; Krith Chokpipatpol (7 March 2019). "Effects of dietary supplementation with different levels and molecular weights of fungal β-glucan on performances, health and meat quality in broilers". Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 32 (10): 1548–1557. doi:10.5713/AJAS.18.0927. ISSN   1011-2367. PMC   6718905 . PMID   31010987. Wikidata   Q90213822.
  5. Wai Prathumpai; Pranee Rachtawee; Sutamat Khajeeram; Pariya Nakorn (31 March 2017). "Optimization and Scale-up of Extracellular b-glucan Production by Ophiocordyceps dipterigena BCC 2073 in Low-Cost Media". Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology. 11 (1): 51–62. doi:10.22207/JPAM.11.1.08. ISSN   0973-7510. Wikidata   Q118358941.
  6. Geraldo Salgado-Neto; Priscila Andre Sanz-Veiga; Marcos André Braz Vaz (11 May 2018). "First record of Ophiocordyceps dipterigena (Ascomycota: Hypocreales: Ophiocordycipitaceae) infecting adults of Melanagromyza sojae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Brazil". Ciência Rural (in English and Portuguese). doi:10.1590/0103-8478CR20170637. ISSN   0103-8478. Wikidata   Q118358901.