Pactactes trimaculatus

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Three-spotted Pactates Crab Spider
Pactactes trimaculatus 313270766 565708624.jpg
female
Pactactes trimaculatus 313270766 565708979.jpg
female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Thomisidae
Genus: Pactactes
Species:
P. trimaculatus
Binomial name
Pactactes trimaculatus
Simon, 1895 [1]

Pactactes trimaculatus is an African spider species in the family Thomisidae. [2] It is found in Tanzania, Mozambique, and South Africa, and is commonly known as the three-spotted Pactates crab spider. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Pactactes trimaculatus is found in Mozambique, Tanzania (Zanzibar), and South Africa. [2]

In South Africa, it has been recorded from Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, and Western Cape provinces. [3]

Habitat and ecology

These are plant dwellers and have been sampled in sweep nets and pitfall traps. The species has been recorded from all the floral biomes except the Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Nama, and Succulent Karoo biomes at altitudes ranging from 0 to 1310 m. [3]

Description

Conservation

Pactactes trimaculatus is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute. Although known from only one sex, due to its wide geographical range, the species is listed as Least Concern. There are no significant threats. The species is recorded in Mkhambathi Nature Reserve, Hluhluwe Nature Reserve, Kosi Bay Nature Reserve, Mkuzi Game Reserve, Sodwana Bay National Park, Tembe Elephant Park, Nylsvley Nature Reserve, and Kruger National Park. No conservation actions are recommended. [3]

Taxonomy

Pactactes trimaculatus was described by Eugène Simon in 1895 from Zanzibar. [1] The species has not been revised and is known from only the male. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 Simon, E. (1895). "Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Thomisidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 39: 432–443.
  2. 1 2 "Pactactes trimaculatus Simon, 1895". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Thomisidae of South Africa. Part 2 My-R. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 28. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7513276. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.