Palacio de Indo

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Palacio de Indo photographed by J. Laurent. Palacio de Indo.jpg
Palacio de Indo photographed by J. Laurent.
Back facade of Palacio de Indo. Back Palacio de Indo.jpg
Back facade of Palacio de Indo.

Palacio de Indo was a palace located in the Paseo de la Castellana (Madrid).

Paseo de la Castellana thoroughfare in Madrid, Spain

Paseo de la Castellana, commonly known as La Castellana, is one of the longest and widest avenues of Madrid. It is named after an old fountain that used to exist in Plaza de Castilla. It starts at Plaza de Colón, passes through the Nuevos Ministerios, Plaza de Lima, Plaza de Cuzco, Plaza de Castilla, and ends near the Nudo Norte, connecting with the M-30 and the road to Colmenar Viejo. The Paseo de la Castellana is the continuation of Paseo de Recoletos and Paseo del Prado, and these three avenues vertebrate the north-south axis of the city.

Contents

History

On land located around the Paseo del Cisne, current Paseo de Eduardo Dato, it was the Huerta de España (Garden of Spain) whose origins are very old. After belonging to different owners over the centuries, in the 19th century these lands were purchased by the Basque banker Miguel Sáinz de Indo, which built one of the finest neighborhoods, occupied by the aristocracy, known as the Barrio de Indo, and he raises his own palace, the Palacio de Indo, built by Agustín Ortiz de Villajos.

The Basques are an indigenous ethnic group characterised by the Basque language, a common culture and shared genetic ancestry to the ancient Vascones and Aquitanians. Basques are indigenous to and primarily inhabit an area traditionally known as the Basque Country, a region that is located around the western end of the Pyrenees on the coast of the Bay of Biscay and straddles parts of north-central Spain and south-western France.

To the right of Paseo del Cisne, in 1866 Indo built his palace, surrounded by beautiful landscaped garden. There are very few remains of the old garden, then bounded by a fence, currently open; of the original trees survived three magnolias apparently -at until some time ago were four-, some thick trunk pagoda trees and shrubs. [1]

<i>Magnolia</i> genus of plants

Magnolia is a large genus of about 210 flowering plant species in the subfamily Magnolioideae of the family Magnoliaceae. It is named after French botanist Pierre Magnol.

<i>Styphnolobium japonicum</i> species of plant

Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) Schott, the Japanese pagoda tree is a species of tree in the subfamily Faboideae of the pea family Fabaceae.

Inside the luxurious palace was decorated by numerous works of art that had accumulated Indo and his descendants; in the early 20th century, both the mansion and its contents went up for auction, when the Duke of Montellano bought the building in 1901, but not take long to tear it down in 1904 to build a new one. [2]

Description

The large surface area of the site allowed to build a set consisting of a main building exempted -of three floors topped with a slender balustrade- and a large garden in which there were plenty of greenhouses. The entire set was closed with an elegant cast-iron fence.

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References

Coordinates: 40°25′57″N3°41′22″W / 40.4325°N 3.6895°W / 40.4325; -3.6895

Geographic coordinate system Coordinate system

A geographic coordinate system is a coordinate system that enables every location on Earth to be specified by a set of numbers, letters or symbols. The coordinates are often chosen such that one of the numbers represents a vertical position and two or three of the numbers represent a horizontal position; alternatively, a geographic position may be expressed in a combined three-dimensional Cartesian vector. A common choice of coordinates is latitude, longitude and elevation. To specify a location on a plane requires a map projection.