Pantophthalmus

Pantophthalmus
Pantophthalmus frauenfeldi
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Pantophthalmidae
Genus:	Pantophthalmus Thunberg, 1819 [1]
Type species
Pantophthalmus tabaninus Thunberg, 1819 [1]
Synonyms
Pantophtalmus Thunberg, 1819 (Missp.) [1] Panophthalmus Thunberg, 1819 (Missp.) [1] Rhaphiorhynchus Wiedemann, 1821 [2] Acanthomera Wiedemann, 1821 [2] Raphiorhynchus Lepeletier & Audinet-Serville, 1825 (Missp.) Megalomyia Bigot, 1880 [3] Megalemyia Bigot, 1880 (Missp.) [3] Atopomyia Austen, 1923 [4] AtopomiaAusten, 1923 (Missp.) [4] Lycops Enderlein, 1931 [5] Meraca Enderlein, 1934 [6]

Pantophthalmus is a genus of large, robust flies whose larvae feed on living and dead trees, and contains all but one of the species in the family Pantophthalmidae. ^[7]

Species

• Pantophthalmus argyropastus Bigot, 1880 ^[3]
• Pantophthalmus batesi Austen, 1923 ^[4]
• Pantophthalmus bellardii (Bellardi, 1862) ^[8]
• Pantophthalmus chuni (Enderlein, 1912) ^[9]
• Pantophthalmus comptus Enderlein, 1912 ^[9]
• Pantophthalmus engeli (Enderlein, 1931) ^[5]
• Pantophthalmus facetus (Enderlein, 1931) ^[5]
• Pantophthalmus frauenfeldi (Schiner, 1868) ^[10]
• Pantophthalmus kerteszianus (Enderlein, 1914) ^[11]
• Pantophthalmus pictus (Wiedemann, 1821) ^[2]
• Pantophthalmus planiventris (Wiedemann, 1821) ^[2]
• Pantophthalmus punctiger (Enderlein, 1921) ^[12]
• Pantophthalmus roseni (Enderlein, 1931) ^[5]
• Pantophthalmus rothschildi (Austen, 1909) ^[13]
• Pantophthalmus splendidus Austen, 1923 ^[4]
• Pantophthalmus subsignatus (Enderlein, 1931) ^[5]
• Pantophthalmus tabaninus Thunberg, 1819 ^[1]
• Pantophthalmus vittatus (Wiedemann, 1828) ^[14]
• Pantophthalmus zoos (Enderlein, 1931) ^[5]

References

1. Thunberg, C.P. (1819). "Beskrifning pa en ny insect, Pantophthalmus tabaninus". Gotheborg K. Vetensk. Akad. Nya Handl. 3: 7–8.
2. Wiedemann, C.R.W. (1821). Diptera exotica. Sectio II. Antennis parumarticulatis. [Edition 1]. Kilae [= Kiel]: no publisher given. pp. iv + pp. 43–50 + 101 pp., 2 pls.
3. Bigot, J.M.F. (1880). "[Description d'un genre nouveau et de nouvelles espèces d'Acanthomeridae Wiedemann.]". Bulletin Bimensuel de la Société Entomologique de France. 1880 (1): 5.
4. Austen, E.E. (1923). "A revision of the family Pantophthalmidae (Diptera) with descriptions of new species and a new genus". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1923: 551–598. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
5. Enderlein, G. (1931). "Klassification der Pantophthalmiden". Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. 1930: 361–376.
6. Enderlein, G. (1934). "Dipterologica. II". Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. 1934: 181–190.
7. Val, F. C. (1976). "Systematics and Evolution of the Pantophthalmidae (Diptera, Brachycera)". Arquivos de Zoologia de São Paulo. 27: 51–164. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
8. Bellardi, L. (1862). Saggio di ditterologia messicana. Appendice. Torino: Stamperia Reale. pp. 28 + [2 (indice)] pp., 1 pl.
9. Enderlein, G. (1912). "Dipterologische Studien. I. Die Dipterenfamilie Pantophthalmidae". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 41: 97–118. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
10. Schiner, I.R. (1868). Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. 388pp., 4 pls.
11. Enderlein, G. (1914). "Dipterologische Studien. XIII. Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pantophthalmiden". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 44: 577–596. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
12. Enderlein, G. (1921). "Dipterologische Studien XVII". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 52: 219–232. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
13. Austen, E.E. (1909). "Two remarkable new species of Diptera". Novitates Zoologicae. 16: 129–131. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
14. Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1828). Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werks. Hamm: Zweiter Theil. Schulz. pp. xxxii + 608 pp., 7 pls.