Pantophthalmus | |
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Pantophthalmus frauenfeldi | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Pantophthalmidae |
Genus: | Pantophthalmus Thunberg, 1819 [1] |
Type species | |
Pantophthalmus tabaninus | |
Synonyms | |
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Pantophthalmus is a genus of large, robust flies whose larvae feed on living and dead trees, and contains all but one of the species in the family Pantophthalmidae. [7]
Pantophthalmidae is a small family of very large, robust flies, sometimes referred to as timber flies. There are 21 known species in two genera in the family, all of Neotropical distribution. Superficially they resemble horse flies, but are only distantly related; they are most closely related to the soldier flies (Stratiomyidae). The larvae feed by boring into living wood, an unusual habit for Diptera, and can sometimes be pests. The adult stage is brief and does not feed at all, and most active at dusk.
Superfamily Tabanoidea are insects in the order Diptera.
Odontomyia is a genus of soldier flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Stratiomyini is a tribe of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Stratiomyinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Clitellariinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Hermetia is a genus of flies of the family Stratiomyidae.
Therioplectes is a genus of horse fly in the family Tabanidae.
Tabaninae is a subfamily in the family Tabanidae commonly known as horse flies. There are more than 3000 described species in Tabaninae.
Psellidotus is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Hedriodiscus is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Philoliche is a genus of long-tongued Horse-flies found in the Old World. It appears to be the sole member of tribe Philolichini.
Opetiops is a genus of timber flies containing a single described species, Opetiops alienus, occurring in Colombia, Peru, Brazil, and Paraguay. It is the only member of the family Pantophthalmidae that is not in the genus Pantophthalmus.
Fidena is a genus of horse-fly in the tribe Scionini.
Archistratiomys is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Chordonota is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Artemita is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
Gongroneurina is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.