Papilio weymeri

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Papilio weymeri
Papilioweymeri.JPG
Scientific classification
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Species:
P. weymeri
Binomial name
Papilio weymeri
Niepelt, 1914

Papilio weymeri is a species of swallowtail butterfly in the Papilioninae subfamily that is endemic to Papua New Guinea where it is found on Los Negros and Manus Islands. [2]

Description

The species' males are 70 millimetres (2.8 in) long and are black in colour while females are 75 millimetres (3.0 in) and are brownish-black coloured. Both sexes have cream fringe spots but only females have orange-red eyespot and dark coloured scales. [2]

Technical description

In the male the wings are black on the obverse, the forewings bear a series of white postdiscal macules and the hindwings a large white macule whose shape varies depending on the individual. On the reverse the wings are dark brown, the forewings bear a series of white postdiscal macules, the hindwings bear a row of white macules, a few blue lunulae and an orange eyespot in the anal angle.

In the female the wings are dark brown on the obverse, the forewings have a lighter, rather fuzzy band and submarginal yellow macules. The hindwings bear yellow submarginal lunules, large iridescent blue postdiscal macules and an orange eyespot in the anal angle. The reverse is similar but the blue macules are less large and there is an orange macule on the upper edge of the wing [3]

Taxonomy

Papilio weymeri is a member of the aegeus species group. The clade members are

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<i>Papilio torquatus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio andraemon</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio cacicus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio zagreus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio erskinei</i> Species of swallowtail butterfly

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<i>Papilio gambrisius</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio inopinatus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio ptolychus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio tydeus</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Papilio paeon</i> Species of butterfly

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<i>Parides proneus</i> Species of butterfly

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References

  1. Müller, C.J.; Böhm, M. (2018). "Papilio weymeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T16008A202206937. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T16008A202206937.en . Retrieved 14 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Collins, N. Mark; Morris, Michael G. (1985). "Papilio (Princeps) weymeri Niepelt, 1914". Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World: The IUCN Red Data Book. Gland & Cambridge: IUCN. pp. 335–336. ISBN   978-2-88032-603-6 via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  3. Wilhelm Niepelt, Lepidoptera Niepeltiana : Abbildungen und Beschreibungen neuer und wenig bekannter Lepidoptera, Leipzig [Germany] : Urban & Co., 1914