Parsonsia capsularis

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Parsonsia capsularis
Parsonsia capsularis 79307Modified.jpg
Icones selectae plantarum, vol. 5: t. 49 (1846) artist: J.C. Heyland
Parsonsiacapsularis.jpg
Parsonsia capsularis
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Parsonsia
Species:
P. capsularis
Binomial name
Parsonsia capsularis
Parsonsia capsularis Dist GBIF8.png
Occurrence data from GBIF

Parsonsia capsularis is a climbing plant endemic to New Zealand in the family Apocynaceae. [3]

Contents

The common names for the plant are New Zealand jasmine or small flowered jasmine, and in Māori it has several names including: akakaikiore, akakiore, kaikū, kaikūkū, kaiwhiria, tōtoroene and tōtorowene.

Despite its common name, the species is not a "true jasmine" and not of the genus Jasminum.

Taxonomy

Parsonsia capsularis was first named and described as Periploca capsularis by Georg Forster in 1786 [2] [4] and in 1809 was assigned by Robert Brown to his newly described genus, Parsonsia. [1] [2]

Etymology

The specific epithet, capsularis. derives from the Latin, capsula (small box - capsule) and means bearing capsules, producing capsules, or capsular-fruited. [5]

See also

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<i>Lythrum</i> Genus of flowering plants

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Jasmine is a flowering shrub of the genus Jasminum. It may also refer to:

<i>Craspedia</i> (plant) Genus of Australasian flowering plants of Asteraceae (daisy) family

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<i>Thelymitra</i> Genus of orchids

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<i>Ripogonum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Ripogonum is a genus of flowering plants confined to eastern Australia, New Zealand, and New Guinea. Until recently this genus was included in the family Smilacaceae, and earlier in the family Liliaceae, but it has now been separated as its own family Ripogonaceae.

<i>Parsonsia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Parsonsia is a genus of woody vines in the family Apocynaceae. Species occur throughout Indomalaya, Australasia and Melanesia.

<i>Parsonsia straminea</i> Species of vine

Parsonsia straminea, commonly known as common silkpod or monkey rope, is a woody vine of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. It occurs in the states of New South Wales and Queensland in Australia.

<i>Leptospermum lanigerum</i> Species of shrub

Leptospermum lanigerum, commonly known as the woolly teatree, is a small tree or medium shrub from the plant family Myrtaceae. Its common name derives from the conspicuously hairy capsules produced as fruit, along with the fine, silky hairs present on branches and leaves. L. lanigerum is widespread in many habitats, particularly in waterlogged areas such as moist, sandy coastal heaths, on river banks, riparian scrub, woodlands and on the fringe of montane grasslands. This species is endemic to Australia, with native populations occurring in New South Wales, South Australia, Tasmania and Victoria.

<i>Parsonsia brownii</i> Species of flowering plant

Parsonsia brownii, commonly known as twining silkpod or mountain silkpod, is a woody vine of the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. It occurs in rainforest in the states of New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania in Australia.

<i>Elaeocarpus dentatus</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Elaeocarpaceae

Elaeocarpus dentatus, commonly known as hinau, is a native lowland forest tree of New Zealand. Other names in Māori for the tree are hangehange, pōkākā, and whīnau.

<i>Samolus repens</i> Species of flowering plant

Samolus repens is a species of water pimpernel native to Australia, New Zealand and near-by Pacific islands, and South America, where it is common in temperate and subtropic coastlines. Common names include creeping brookweed and creeping bushweed. Samolus repens has small white or occasionally pink flowers with a flowering period from September through to March or April.

<i>Periploca</i> (plant) Genus of vines

Periploca is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to Europe, Asia, and Africa.

  1. Periploca aphyllaDecne. - Middle East from Sinai to Pakistan
  2. Periploca calophylla(Wight) Falc. - S China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, E Himalayas, Vietnam
  3. Periploca chevalieriBrowicz - Cape Verde Islands
  4. Periploca chrysanthaD.S. Yao, X.D. Chen & J.W. Ren - Gansu Province in China
  5. Periploca floribundaTsiang - Yunnan, Vietnam
  6. Periploca forrestiiSchltr. - Guangxi, Guizhou, Qinghai, Sichuan, Tibet, Yunnan, India, Kashmir, Myanmar, Nepal
  7. Periploca graecaL. - Mediterranean
  8. Periploca hydaspidisFalc. - Kashmir
  9. Periploca laevigataAiton - Canary Islands, Savage Islands
  10. Periploca linearifoliaQuart.-Dill. & A. Rich - Ethiopia
  11. Periploca nigrescensAfzel. - W Africa
  12. Periploca refractifoliaGilli - Tanzania
  13. Periploca sepiumBunge - widespread across much of China
  14. Periploca tsiangiiD. Fang & H.Z. Ling - Guangxi Province in China
  15. Periploca visciformis(Vatke) K. Schum. - Somalia
<i>Parsonsia heterophylla</i> Species of plant

Parsonsia heterophylla, commonly called New Zealand Jasmine or Kaihua, is a climbing plant endemic to New Zealand.

<i>Isopogon longifolius</i> Species of shrub in the family Proteaceae endemic to the southwest of Western Australia

Isopogon longifolius is a small shrub in the family Proteaceae that is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia.

<i>Parsonsia alboflavescens</i> Species of plant

Parsonsia alboflavescens is a woody vine of the family Apocynaceae, found from tropical and subtropical Asia to Northern Australia. In the Northern Territory of Australia, where it occurs in Arnhem Land, it has been declared "near threatened".

<i>Tupeia</i> Genus of mistletoes

Tupeia is a monotypic genus of semi-parasitic shrubs (mistletoes) which occurs in both the North and South Islands of New Zealand. There is only one species in the genus: Tupeia antarctica. There are no synonyms.

<i>Marsippospermum gracile</i> Species of grass

Marsippospermum gracile, common name - alpine rush, is a flowering plant species in the rush family Juncaceae which is native to New Zealand.

<i>Caesia micrantha</i> Species of flowering plant

Caesia micrantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Hemerocallidaceae native to Western Australia.

<i>Cotula turbinata</i> Species of flowering plant

Cotula turbinata is a herb in the Asteraceae family native to the Cape Province, but found in India and in Australia

References

  1. 1 2 Flora of New Zealand: Parsonsia capsularis. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 Brown, R. (1809) Memoirs of the Wernerian Natural History Society. i. 65
  3. "Parsonsia capsularis var. capsularis". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
  4. Forster, G. (1786) Florulae insularum Australium :prodromus 20. Retrieved 25 December 2018
  5. Plantillustrations.org Parsonsia capsularis. Retrieved 25 December 2018.