Pat McGee Trail

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The Pat McGee Trail is a rail trail in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States, named for Patricia McGee (1934-2005).

Contents

Background

Pat McGee was an area legislator of Cattaraugus County who lived in Franklinville, New York, [1] and the trail was named in her memory. McGee served as a member of the New York State Assembly and as a New York State Senator for many years.

The trail path lies entirely on a railbed that was used by the New York and Lake Erie Railroad from 1978 to 1990 and, before that, by the Erie Railroad and the Erie Lackawanna Railroad. The existence of the railroad was the primary impetus for the relocation of the county seat of Cattaraugus County to Little Valley. The closure of the Cattaraugus Cutlery Company in 1963 and a factory that had most recently been used by King Windows in the 1980s (now used by Ellicottville Brewing Company) rendered the railroad of little use to Little Valley, and in 1990 the New York and Lake Erie truncated the rail service to Setterstix in Cattaraugus, before eventually discontinuing service on the entire fork by the 2010s. [2]

The Cattaraugus Local Development Corporation (CLDC) acquired the railbed several years after the railroad's closure and removed the rails and ties. Under the preliminary name "Southern Tier Area Rails to Trails" (START), the trail opened for public use in the early 2000s.

In March 2021, the CLDC entered negotiations to sell the trail to the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. The proposed sale drew some controversy from the original START group, which had turned the trail over to the CLDC for $1, and stated that while they had no objections to the state buying the trail, they were concerned that the CLDC was using the sale to profit and exploit the original below-market-value sale price, a charge the CLDC denied. [3] The sale finalized in April, with a portion of the sale price being set aside to aid in the trail's maintenance. [4]

Description

The trail, which was formally dedicated in June 2005 (shortly after McGee's death), includes five trailheads with its main trailhead being located in Little Valley, New York. [1] [5] [6] The trail parallels New York State Route 353 and, in its southern half, the Little Valley Creek. [5] As of 2013, the trail stretches for more than 12 miles, and connects seven municipalities in the area, running between County Route 6 in the town of New Albion (less than a mile south of the Cattaraugus village line) and the boundary of the city of Salamanca. [1] [5] [6] The Finger Lakes Trail (a section of the North Country Trail) intersects the Pat McGee Trail at Woodworth Hollow Road in the hamlet of Elkdale; since a 2017 reroute of the Finger Lakes Trail, it now shares as wrong-way concurrency with the McGee trail from Woodworth Hollow north to the Elkdale State Forest for a distance of 0.9 miles (1.4 km).

The trail is open to pedestrian, horseback and bicycle traffic during the spring, summer and autumn months and snowmobile traffic in the winter months when conditions permit. Other than snowmobiles, the use of motorized off-road vehicles (except for trail maintenance staff) is prohibited.

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Cattaraugus County is a county in Western New York, with one side bordering Pennsylvania. As of the United States 2020 census, the population was 77,042. The county seat is Little Valley. The county was created in 1808 and later organized in 1817. The county is part of the Western New York region of the state.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little Valley (village), New York</span> Village in New York, United States

Little Valley is a village and the county seat of Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. It is the location of the county fair. The village is in the northwest corner of the town of Little Valley, which is north of Salamanca. The village population was 1,084 at the 2020 census, out of a population of 1,740 within the entire town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little Valley, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olean, New York</span> City in New York, United States

Olean is a city in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States. Olean is the largest city in Cattaraugus County and serves as its financial, business, transportation and entertainment center. It is one of the principal cities of the Southern Tier region of Western New York.

Salamanca is a city in Cattaraugus County, New York, United States, inside the Allegany Indian Reservation, one of two governed by the Seneca Nation of New York. The population was 5,929 at the 2020 census. It was named after José de Salamanca, a Spanish nobleman and cabinet minister of the mid-19th century. Salamanca invested in railroads around the globe, including the Atlantic and Great Western Railroad in New York State, Pennsylvania, and Ohio.

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New York State Route 353 (NY 353) is a north–south state highway located within Cattaraugus County, New York, in the United States. It extends for 23.97 miles (38.58 km) from an intersection with NY 417 in the city of Salamanca to a junction with U.S. Route 62 (US 62) in the hamlet of Dayton. In between, the route traverses isolated and undeveloped areas of the county, save for the villages of Little Valley and Cattaraugus. In the latter, NY 353 intersects and briefly overlaps with NY 242.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York State Route 242</span> State highway in Cattaraugus County, New York, US

New York State Route 242 (NY 242) is a state highway that runs across Cattaraugus County, New York, in the United States. Although signed as an east–west route, it takes a more northeast–southwest course across the county from NY 394 near the hamlet of Randolph in the town of Coldspring to NY 16 in Machias. The western end between Randolph and Little Valley was the western half of the short-lived New York State Route 17H. The eastern half of NY 17H was the southern end of NY 353 from Little Valley to Salamanca.

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Patricia K. "Pat" McGee was a longtime New York State Assemblywoman and Senator from Franklinville, New York.

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The Rochester and State Line Railroad was a 19th-century railroad company in New York state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York and Lake Erie Railroad</span> Railroad in Western New York

The New York & Lake Erie is a class III railroad operating in Western New York. The NYLE was formed in 1978 to operate a portion of former Erie trackage that Conrail no longer wanted. Today, the railroad operates between Gowanda to Cherry Creek, New York. The main branch of the trackage connects with multiple railroads in Buffalo, New York and once connected with the now-WNYP owned (NS-leased) Southern Tier Line in Waterboro. However, that portion of the line and the junction at Waterboro were decommissioned several years ago. The NYLE also operated a branch Line between Dayton and Salamanca, also connecting with the Southern Tier Line there, until 1990; the portion south of Cattaraugus was torn out and eventually replaced with the Pat McGee Trail in the early 2000s, while the portion north of Cattaraugus was damaged by floods and landslides in the 2010s and is also no longer operational.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Western New York outdoors: Pat McGee Trail Archived 2013-11-13 at the Wayback Machine , Classicbuffalo.com, Buffalo, NY: Classicbuffalo.com, Retrieved 13 November 2013
  2. Miller, Rick (2023-08-02). "Two rail bike groups interested in IDA railroad system". The Salamanca Press. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
  3. Miller, Rick (March 13, 2021). "State in line to purchase Salamanca to Cattaraugus Pat McGee Trail". Olean Times Herald. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  4. "NYS Parks buys Pat McGee Trail". Olean Times Herald. April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Enchanted Mountains: Cattaraugus County: Pat McGee Trail, Enchantedmountains.com, Little Valley, NY: Cattaraugus County Tourism, Retrieved 13 November 2013
  6. 1 2 TrailLink by Rails-to-Trails Conservancy: Pat McGee Trail, Traillink.com, Washington, DC: Rails-to-Trails Conservancy, Retrieved 13 November 2013