Pensacola Historic District

Last updated
Pensacola Historic District
Pensacola HD Julee01.jpg
Julee Cottage, in the district
USA Florida location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location Pensacola, Florida
Coordinates 30°24′38″N87°12′36″W / 30.41056°N 87.21000°W / 30.41056; -87.21000
Area108 acres (44 ha)
NRHP reference No. 70000184 [1]
Added to NRHPSeptember 29, 1970

The Pensacola Historic District (also known as the Seville Historic District) is a U.S. historic district (designated as such on September 29, 1970) located in Pensacola, Florida.

Contents

The district is roughly bounded by Bayfront Parkway, Tarragona, Romana and Cevallos Streets. Within the district are the Historic Pensacola Village, the Pensacola Museum of History and Seville Square. Seville Square and its twin Plaza Ferdinand VII were the parade grounds for the Fort of Pensacola established during British rule. In 1559, a site to the northeast of the Pensacola Historic District on the Pensacola Bay is the earliest known European settlement on the North American continent. [2]

Establishment

Pensacola Heritage Foundation

In the early 1960s, a group of local preservationists led by Pensacolian Mary Turner Rule (née Reed) formed the Pensacola Heritage Foundation, joined the National Trust and surveyed the Seville Square Historic District, the neighborhood around Seville Square adjacent to Pensacola Bay. Realizing the importance of Pensacola's history and the need to save it, Rule and the Heritage Foundation nominated the Pensacola Historic District to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The group purchased the Dorr House and restored it. They convinced the city to bring the deteriorated square to its present-day restored state. Then they created a festival, a hometown Victorian picnic in the park, An Evening in Old Seville Square, to bring Pensacolians to the district encouraging restoration. Rule had the famous lighthouse at the Navy Air Station listed on the National Register. She also helped create a state board now called the N.W. Florida Preservation Board, whose function is to protect the Seville Square Historic District and Pensacola's history. The city established the Architecture Review board to protect Pensacola's history locally.[ citation needed ] [3] [4]

UWF Historic Trust

In 1967, the Pensacola Historical Preservation and Restoration Commission was founded to preserve the history of Pensacola, including its historic monuments and buildings, to educate the public. In 2001, the organization was repealed by the Florida legislature and its collections and buildings were transferred to the University of West Florida (UWF). In 2009, the Pensacola Heritage Society merged with the organization to become the West Florida Historic Preservation, renamed in 2013 to UWF Historic Trust. [5]

Historic Pensacola Village

Tivoli High House, ticket and information center for the Village. Pensacola HD Tivoli01.jpg
Tivoli High House, ticket and information center for the Village.

Historic Pensacola (located within the Pensacola Historic District) is a collection of 28 historical buildings and museums managed by the University of West Florida's Historic Trust. [6] [7] Historic Pensacola is located in downtown Pensacola, Florida, situated between Plaza Ferdinand VII and Seville Square.

Buildings and museums

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Trust for Historic Preservation</span> US nonprofit organization for historic preservation

The National Trust for Historic Preservation is a privately funded, nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C., that works in the field of historic preservation in the United States. The member-supported organization was founded in 1949 by congressional charter to support the preservation of America’s diverse historic buildings, neighborhoods, and heritage through its programs, resources, and advocacy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pensacola, Florida</span> City in Florida, United States

Pensacola is the westernmost city in the Florida Panhandle, and the county seat and only incorporated city of Escambia County, Florida. Pensacola is the principal city of the Pensacola Metropolitan Area, which had an estimated 502,629 residents in 2019. At the 2020 United States census, the population was 54,312.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DeFuniak Springs, Florida</span> City in Florida, United States

DeFuniak Springs is a city and the county seat of Walton County, Florida, United States. The population was 6,968 as of the 2020 Census. DeFuniak Springs also serves as a hub for many residents in surrounding communities. In 2019, MSN's Insider Online named the city as the "best small town in Florida".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of West Florida</span> Public university in Pensacola, Florida, United States

The University of West Florida is a public university in Pensacola, Florida, United States. Established in 1963 as a member institution of the State University System of Florida, the University of West Florida is a comprehensive research university without faculties of law or medicine, a designated space-grant institution, and sits on the third largest campus in the State University System, at 1,600 acres (650 ha). The university's mascot is Argie the Argonaut and its logo is the chambered nautilus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pensacola Museum of History</span> History museum in Pensacola, Florida

The Pensacola Museum of History at the University of West Florida, formerly the T. T. Wentworth Jr. Florida State Museum, is a museum of history located at 330 Jefferson Street in the Plaza Ferdinand VII in Pensacola, Florida. It is part of the Historic Pensacola Village museum complex. The building, reminiscent of the Alamo mission style, was built in 1907 as the Pensacola City Hall and served as such until 1985 when the present city hall was built at 180 Governmental Center, also known as 222 West Main Street. In 1989, the building was listed as the Pensacola City Hall in A Guide to Florida's Historic Architecture, published by the University of Florida Press.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Museum of Industry (Pensacola, Florida)</span> Industry museum in Pensacola, Florida

The Museum of Industry is part of the Historic Pensacola Village complex in the Pensacola Historic District. It describes in detail the main industries of early Pensacola: fishing/ice, clay/brickmaking, lumber, and transportation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">America's Most Endangered Places</span> List by the U.S. National Trust for Historic Preservation

America's 11 Most Endangered Places or America's 11 Most Endangered Historic Places is a list of places in the United States that the National Trust for Historic Preservation considers the most endangered. It aims to inspire Americans to preserve examples of architectural and cultural heritage that could be "relegated to the dustbins of history" without intervention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Key West Historic District</span> Historic district in Florida, United States

The Key West Historic District is a U.S. historic district located in Key West, Florida. It encompasses approximately 4,000 acres (16 km2), bounded by White, Angela, Windsor, Passover, Thomas and Whitehead Streets, and the Gulf of Mexico. It contains 187 historic buildings and one structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clara Barkley Dorr House</span> Historic house in Florida, United States

The Clara Barkley Dorr House is an historic home in Pensacola, Florida. Built in 1871, it is located at 311 South Adams Street. On July 24, 1974, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places for its classical revival architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Old Christ Church (Pensacola, Florida)</span> Historic church in Florida, United States

The Old Christ Church, also known as Christ Church, built in 1832 in Pensacola, Florida is a historic Episcopal church building. It is one of the oldest surviving church buildings in Florida. On May 3, 1974, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

The history of Pensacola, Florida, begins long before the Spanish claimed founding of the modern city in 1698. The area around present-day Pensacola was inhabited by Native American peoples thousands of years before the historical era.

Judith Ann Bense is an American academic, Florida historical archaeologist, and a former president of the University of West Florida. She is also the chairwoman of the Florida Historical Commission at the University of West Florida, she served as a faculty member and department chair in the anthropology program, which she started at the school. In 2008, she started her 7-year term as president of the university. Prior to this, she was the executive director of anthropology and archaeology at UWF. During her career, she was fundamental in drafting the legislation to create the Florida Public Archaeology Network (FPAN).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pensacola Museum of Art</span>

The Pensacola Museum of Art is the only art museum in the city of Pensacola, Florida. It was founded in 1954 by a group of women from the American Association of University Women. Since 2016, it is a University of West Florida Art Museum.

Mowbray & Uffinger comprised an architectural partnership in New York City formed in 1895. Known for bank buildings and as vault engineers they designed over 400 banks in the pre-World War II era throughout the country. The principals were Louis Montayne Mowbray (1867-1921) and Justin Maximo Uffinger Sr. (1871-1948).

Richard Sharp Smith was an English-born American architect, noted for his association with George W. Vanderbilt's Biltmore Estate and Asheville, North Carolina. Smith worked for some of America's important architectural firms of the late 19th century—Richard Morris Hunt, Bradford Lee Gilbert, and Reid & Reid—before establishing his practice in Asheville. His most significant body of work is in Asheville and Western North Carolina, including dozens of buildings that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places or are contributing structures to National Register Historic Districts.

The West Florida Argonauts football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the University of West Florida located in the U.S. state of Florida. The team competes in the NCAA Division II and are members of the Gulf South Conference. West Florida's first football team was fielded in 2016. The team plays its home games at Pen Air Field in Pensacola, Florida. The Argonauts are coached by Kaleb Nobles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julee Cottage</span>

Julee Cottage is an historic home built in c. 1805 and located in the Historic Pensacola Village at 210 East Zaragoza Street in Pensacola, Florida, U.S.. The building serves as the home of the Black History Museum of West Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Michael's Cemetery (Pensacola)</span> Historic cemetery in Pensacola, Florida

St. Michael's Cemetery is a cemetery in Pensacola, Florida. The land around the current location of the cemetery has been used as a burial ground beginning in the mid to late 18th century, with the earliest above-ground markers associated with Pensacola’s Second Spanish Period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trader Jon's</span> Defunct bar in Pensacola, Florida

Trader Jon's was a bar in Pensacola, Florida which operated from 1953 to 2003. It became famous for its owner, Martin "Trader Jon" Weissman's personal eccentricities, "Tradernomics", and large collection of military memorabilia.

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. "Site of first multi-year European settlement in the U.S. identified by University of West Florida archaeology program". University of West Florida Newsroom. 2015-12-17. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  3. Florida House Bill 163, 1967 "Relating to creating the Pensacola Historical Restoration and Preservation Commission.
  4. "Home". Pensacola Heritage. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  5. "About Us". Historic Pensacola. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  6. "Museums & Properties". Historic Pensacola. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  7. "Overview". University of West Florida. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  8. Pensacola Attractions
  9. "Tivoli High House". Historic Pensacola. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  10. "Lear/Rocheblave House". Historic Pensacola. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  11. "Julee Cottage". Historic Pensacola. Retrieved 2022-03-19.