Phungling Municipality

Last updated
Phungling Municipality
फुङ्लिङ नगरपालिका
ताप्लेजुङ्ग
Phungling.JPG
Phungling bazaar
Nepal Koshi adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Phungling Municipality
Location in Province
Nepal adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Phungling Municipality
Phungling Municipality (Nepal)
Coordinates: 27°21′23″N87°40′13″E / 27.35639°N 87.67028°E / 27.35639; 87.67028
CountryFlag of Nepal.svg    Nepal
Province Koshi Province
District Taplejung District
Established2014
Government
  Type Mayor-council
   Mayor Amir Maden (Nepali Congress)
   Deputy Mayor Bhim Devi Ojha (CPN (UML))
Area
  Total125.57 km2 (48.48 sq mi)
Elevation
1,441 m (4,730 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total26,406
  Density210/km2 (540/sq mi)
Languages
  Local Limbu, Nepali
Time zone UTC+5:45 (NST)
Postal code
57500
Area code 024
Website phunglingmun.gov.np

Phungling Municipality (previously also Taplejung Municipality) is a municipality located in Taplejung District in the Koshi Province of Nepal. The municipality was formed merging the then two Village Development Committees of Phungling and Dokhu in May 2014. [1] [2] At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 19,085 people and 4,480 individual households.

Contents

Background

Phungling was a Village Development Committee along with other 49 VDCs in Taplejung District before 2014. At the time of 2011 Nepal census, it had total population of 14,974 individuals and 3571 households. [3] On 8 May 2014, Government of Nepal announced 72 new municipalities. The government merged 283 VDCs to create 72 new municipalities. [4] [5] Dokhu VDC was merged with Phungling VDC to form new Taplejung Municipality.

Taplejung Municipality
VDCPopulation (2011)Households
Phungling14,9743,571
Dokhu 4,111909
Taplejung Municipality19,0854,480

On 10 March 2017, Nepal restructured the old administrative system into 753 new local level body thus Hangdeva, Phurumbu and Phawakhola VDCs merged with the then Taplejung municipality and renamed it as Phungling Municipality. After merging more VDCs to the old Taplejung municipality the total area increased to 125.57 square kilometres (48.48 sq mi) and total population became 26,406. [6] [7] [8]

Phungling Municipality
Municipality/VDCPopulationHouseholds
Taplejung Municipality19,0854,480
Hangdeva VDC3,605753
Phawakhola VDC1,303260
Phurumbu VDC2,413493
Phungling Municipality26,4065,986

It is located at 27°21'0N 87°40'0E with an altitude of 1441 metres (4730 feet). [9]

Demography

The main inhabitants in Phungling are Limbu, Chhetri, Tamang, Brahman, Sherpa, Bhote, Newar, and Gurung.

Transportation

Phungling Municipality is linked with roadway and airway. It is connected to rest of the country through the Mechi Highway, a 268-km road which begins in Kechana of Jhapa district and ends in Taplejung. Passenger buses and jeeps to Taplejung are easily available in Birtamod. Suketar Airport has flights from Biratnagar and Kathmandu.

Media

To promote local culture Phungling has 3 FM radio stations: Radio Tamor - 102.0 MHz which is a community radio station, Taplejung F.M. - 94.0 MHz and Radio Faktanglung 89.8 MHz.

Pathibhara Devi Temple

One of the major attractions is the Pathibhara Devi Temple. This little-known region attracts tourists seeking spiritual fulfillment and blessings from the powerful Pathibhara Devi. Kiranti, Hindus and Buddhists reach the temple for celebrations during special occasions. The trek to pathibhara Devi (3794 m) combined with the natural and cultural experiences of the region make the visit a unique exhilarating experience. It takes a day to reach the temple on foot from Taplejung Bazaar. On the way to the temple are many species of rhododendron which are unique.

Climate

Phungling has a subtropical highland climate (Cwb) with cool, dry winters and warm, rainy summers.

Climate data for Phungling (Taplejung District), (elevation 1,744 m (5,722 ft), (1991–2020)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)14.6
(58.3)
16.6
(61.9)
20.3
(68.5)
23.0
(73.4)
24.0
(75.2)
25.3
(77.5)
25.3
(77.5)
25.6
(78.1)
24.6
(76.3)
22.7
(72.9)
19.5
(67.1)
16.2
(61.2)
21.5
(70.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)9.4
(48.9)
11.4
(52.5)
14.9
(58.8)
17.6
(63.7)
19.3
(66.7)
21.4
(70.5)
21.8
(71.2)
21.8
(71.2)
20.7
(69.3)
17.8
(64.0)
14.2
(57.6)
10.9
(51.6)
16.8
(62.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)4.1
(39.4)
6.2
(43.2)
9.4
(48.9)
12.2
(54.0)
14.6
(58.3)
17.4
(63.3)
18.2
(64.8)
17.9
(64.2)
16.8
(62.2)
12.9
(55.2)
8.8
(47.8)
5.6
(42.1)
12.0
(53.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches)17.6
(0.69)
26.8
(1.06)
48.6
(1.91)
141.9
(5.59)
232.5
(9.15)
296.8
(11.69)
387.5
(15.26)
414.3
(16.31)
255.5
(10.06)
72.9
(2.87)
12.1
(0.48)
7.9
(0.31)
1,914.4
(75.37)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)2.33.66.113.420.420.725.024.619.97.51.71.1146.3
Source 1: World Meteorological Organization [10]
Source 2: Department of Hydrology and Meteorology [11]

Notable person

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhojpur Municipality</span> Municipality in Province No. 1, Nepal

Bhojpur is one of the two urban municipalities of Bhojpur District of Province No. 1 of Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taplejung District</span> District in Koshi Province, Nepal

Taplejung District is one of 77 districts of Nepal and one of the 14 districts of Koshi Province. It is located deep in the Himalayas in Eastern Nepal with བོད to the north across the Himalayas. Taplejung is the third largest district of Nepal.

Pyuthan is a municipality in the Pyuthan District in the Lumbini Province of Nepal. This municipality is named after the district name Pyuthan. It is also the major market center and the administrative center of district. The municipality was established on 18 May 2014 by merging the existing VDCs Khaira, Dakha Kwadi, Bijaya Nagar, Bijuwar, Dharmawati, Maranthana and Khalanga village development committees. In 2017, when GoN restructured the local level bodies into 753 units, Pyuthan Municipality was also restructured excluding ward no. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 18 from old structure, further two other VDCs; Majhkot and Jumrikanda added, Khalanga separated and managed the municipality into 10 new wards. Nayabajar Jumri and Bijuwar are the major markets of Pyuthan Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diktel Rupakot Majhuwagadhi Municipality</span> Municipality in Province No. 1, Nepal

Diktel Rupakot Majhuwagadhi is a Municipality in Khotang District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. The municipality was established in May 2014 merging some the previous Village Development Committees (VDCs) of Bamrang, Laphyang and Kahalle as Diktel Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nilkantha, Nepal</span> Municipality in Bagmati, Nepal

Nilkantha or Neelkantha is one of two Municipalities in Dhading District in the Bagmati Province of central Nepal. The municipality is located around the center of the district and holds the majority of the population and facilities of the entire district. The municipality was established on 18 May 2014, merging with the existing places such as Nilkantha, Dhuwakot, Sunaula Bazar, Murali Bhanjyang, and Sangkosh VDC Nilkantha municipality is the most developed place of the dhading district as the economic and social conditions are greater than other parts of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nijgadh</span> Municipality in Madhesh, Nepal

Nijgadh, is a town and municipality in Nepal, located in Bara District of the Madhesh Province. The total area of the municipality is 289.4 sq. km. The municipality was formed on 8 May 2014 by merging Nijgadh VDC with Ratnapuri VDC and Bharatganj Singaul VDC.

Dullu is an urban Municipality in Dailekh District of Karnali Province in Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Godawari, Kailali</span> Municipality in Sudurpaschim, Nepal

Godawari Municipality formerly known as Attariya Municipality is a municipality located in the Kailali District of Nepal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pakhribas Municipality</span> Municipality in Koshi, Nepal

Pakhribas is an urban municipality that is one of three urban municipalities located in Dhankuta District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. The municipality was established on 2 December 2014 as a merger of the VDCs of Pakhribas, Sanne, Phalate, Ghorlikharka and Muga.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phidim Municipality</span> Municipality in Koshi Province, Nepal

Phidim Municipality is the headquarters of the Panchthar District in the Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. Phidim old name is Pheden in Limbu langauage its means Plan land of top of hills.Phidim was capital of panthar thum of Limbuwan.Phidim was upgraded to a 'municipality' from a 'village', when a development committee merged with other VDCs - including the Phidim, Chokmagu and Siwa villages - on May 18, 2014. It offers a route for trekkers and locals, who travel to and from the Taplejung district bordering with the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China. It is also a commercial hub for the rural surroundings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belbari Municipality</span> Municipality/vdc in Koshi, Nepal

Belbari, officially known as Belbari municipality, is one of the major suburb of Morang district, Province No. 1. It lies in the eastern Terai region of Nepal. Previously a Village Development Committee (VDC), it was upgraded to the municipality status in 2014. In order to meet the requirements to become a municipality, Belbari VDC merged Kaseni VDC with itself, making it larger in total area. Moreover, in 2017 AD VDC like Dangihat and Bahuni merged with it to become present Belbari Municipality. Now it have 11 wards offices. It had a population of 81,837 people living in 18,945 households making it the third most populous city in Morang district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lumbini Sanskritik</span> Municipality in Lumbini, Nepal

Lumbini Sanskritik is a municipality situated in Rupandehi District of Lumbini Province in Nepal. Lumbini, the Buddhist pilgrimage site where Buddha was born lies in the center of this municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shuklagandaki</span> Municipality in Gandaki Pradesh, Nepal

Shuklagandaki is a municipality located in Tanahu District of Gandaki Province in the Western Development Region, Nepal. The municipality was formed on 18 May 2014. It was formed by merging three Village Development Committees: Dhorphirdi, Dulegaunda and Khairenitar. And further more Thaprek, Raipur and Phirphire VDC are merged on 5 March 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sidingba Rural Municipality</span> Rural Municipality in Koshi Province, Nepal

Sidingwa is a Gaupalika(Nepali: गाउपालिका ; gaupalika)(Formerly: village development committee) located in Taplejung District in the Koshi Province of eastern Nepal. The local body was formed by merging seven VDCs namely limbudin, Kalikhola,Sadewa, Ankhop, Sablakhu, Mehele, Surumkhim. Currently, it has a total of 7 wards. The population of the rural municipality is 12,099 according to the data collected on 2017 Nepalese local elections.

Pathibhara Yangwarak is a rural municipality (Gaunpalika) in Taplejung District of Province No. 1 of Nepal. Formerly the rural municipality was divided into many village development committees) located in Taplejung District in the Mechi Zone of EDR of Nepal. The local body came in existence when those VDCs: Nyangkholchyang, Thechambu, Tiringe, Dumrise, Chaksibot and Thumbedin merged after decision of MoFALD. Currently, it has a total of 6 wards. The population of the rural municipality is 13,591 according to the data collected on 2017 Nepalese local elections.

Sundar Haraicha is a municipality in Morang District of Koshi Province in Nepal. It is centered around Biratchowk town which is the gateway to Biratnagar. It borders Itahari Sub- Metropolitan city to the west, Dharan Sub- Metropolitan city to the Northwest and Belbari municipality to the east and is connected by Mahendra Highway. It is one of the fastest growing cities in eastern Nepal and the second largest city of Morang district after Biratnagar, with 121,305 inhabitants living in 26,677 households. It consists of the town centres of Biratchowk and Gothgaun which are parts of the Greater Birat Development Area which incorporates the cities of Biratnagar-Itahari-Gothgau-Biratchowk-Dharan primarily located on the Koshi Highway in Eastern Nepal, with an estimated total urban agglomerated population of 804,300 people living in 159,332 households.

Panchkhapan (Nepali: पाँचखप्पन) is an urban municipality out of five urban municipalities of Sankhuwasabha District in Koshi Province of Nepal. It lies on 87°12'12" E to 87°26'45" E Longitude and 27°17'37.4" N to 27°24'38" N Latitude. The municipality was established on 3 March 2017 merging former VDCs: Syabun, Jaljala and Wana. The area of the municipality is 148.03KM2 and according to 2011 census of Nepal the population of the municipality is 17,521.

Makalu is a rural municipality (gaunpalika) out of five rural municipality located in Sankhuwasabha District of Koshi Province of Nepal. There are a total of 10 municipalities in Sankhuwasabha in which 5 are urban and 5 are rural.

Chhathar is a rural municipality (gaunpalika) out of four rural municipality located in Tehrathum District of Koshi Province of Nepal. There are a total of 6 municipalities in Tehrathum in which 2 are urban and 4 are rural.

Mahakali is a municipality located in Darchula District of Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal.

References

  1. 72 new municipalities announced My Republica
  2. Govt announces 72 new municipalities The Kathmandu Post
  3. "National population and housing census 2011" (PDF). CBS, Nepal. 2011. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  4. "72 new municipalities announced". My Republica.com. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
  5. "Govt. declares 72 new municipalities". Kantipur Media Group. 8 May 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  6. "District Corrected Last for RAJAPATRA" (PDF). www.mofald.gov.np. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  7. "स्थानीय तहहरुको विवरण" [Details of the local level bodies]. www.mofald.gov.np/en (in Nepali). Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development . Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  8. "New local level structure comes into effect from today". www.thehimalayantimes.com. The Himalayan Times. 10 March 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  9. Taplejung, Nepal Page - Falling Rain Genomics
  10. "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  11. "PRECIPITATION NORMAL (MM) (1991-2020)" (PDF). Department of Hydrology and Meteorology. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.