Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus

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Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus
Pilosocereus-pentaedrophorus-variegated.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species:
P. pentaedrophorus
Binomial name
Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus
(Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Synonyms
  • Cereus pentaedrophorus Cels.
  • Pilocereus pentaedrophorus (Cels) Console ex K.Schum..
  • Pilocereus pentaedropkorusConsole
  • Pilocereus pentaedropkorus Console ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler

Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus is a species of tree cactus found in Bahia and Minas Gerais, Brazil. [1]

Contents

Description

It is a branched plant growing to 3 or more meters tall, often found on rocky outcrops. The stem consists of 5-7 ribs 3 centimeters wide. Stems are often covered in a blue glaucous farina. Areoles are round or oval, 3-4 millimeters wide, 3-4 millimeters wide. This species is one of the only ones in the genus Pilosocereus without a cephalium. Flowers grow directly out of the areoles. Fruits are globose with red flesh and dark black seeds. [2]

Taxonomy

Originally described 1957 and was at one time classified as Cephalocereus and Cereus .


Pollination and dispersa

Like other Pilosocereus , Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus is likely pollinated by bats or insects as the flowers have a strong, rotten smell. Fruits are dispersed by frugivores such as bats.

References

  1. "Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus (Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley. - Plants of the World Online". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-03-28.
  2. "ISI 2015-11. Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus (Labour.) Byles & G.D.Rowley". Media.Huntington. Retrieved 2025-03-28.