Polycarpon polycarpoides

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Polycarpon polycarpoides
Illustration Polycarpon polycarpoides0 clean.jpg
Botanical illustration
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Caryophyllaceae
Genus: Polycarpon
Species:
P. polycarpoides
Binomial name
Polycarpon polycarpoides
Synonyms [1]
List
    • Arenaria peploidesLapeyr.
    • Hagaea polycarpoidesBiv.
    • Lahaya polycarpoides(Biv.) Schult.
    • Mollia polycarpoides(Biv.) Guss.
    • Mollia polycarponSpreng.
    • Polycarpon bivonaeJ.Gay
    • Polycarpon colomensePorta
    • Polycarpon cupaniiBubani
    • Polycarpon latifoliumBertol.
    • Polycarpon peploidesDC.
    • Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. catalaunicum(O.Bolòs & Vigo) Iamonico & Domina
    • Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. colomense(Porta) Iamonico & Domina
    • Polycarpon tetraphyllum subsp. polycarpoides(Biv.) Iamonico

Polycarpon polycarpoides is a species of flowering plant in the manyseed genus Polycarpon , family Caryophyllaceae, native to the western Mediterranean; Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Spain, the Balearic Islands, France, Italy, and Sicily. [1] It is a member of the Polycarpon tetraphyllum species aggregate. [2]

Subtaxa

The following subspecies are accepted: [1]

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<i>Micromeria</i> Genus of flowering plants

Micromeria is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, widespread across Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America, with a center of diversity in the Mediterranean region and the Canary Islands. It is sometimes placed within the genus Satureja. The name is derived from the Greek words μῑκρος (mīkros), meaning "small," and μερίς (meris), meaning "portion," referring to the leaves and flowers.

  1. Micromeria acropolitanaHalácsy - Greece
  2. Micromeria albanica(K.Malý) Šilic - Albania, Yugoslavia
  3. Micromeria × angosturaeP.Pérez Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. tenuis subsp. linkii × M. varia subsp. canariensis)
  4. Micromeria arganietorum(Emb.) R.Morales - Morocco
  5. Micromeria benthamiiWebb & Berthel. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  6. Micromeria × benthamineolensSvent. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. benthamii × M. pineolens)
  7. Micromeria biflora(Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Benth. - Himalayas from Afghanistan to Myanmar
  8. Micromeria × bourlieriMaire & Le Lièvre - Algeria, Morocco (M. graeca × M. inodora)
  9. Micromeria brivesiiBatt. - Morocco
  10. Micromeria × broussonetiiA.Santos, A.Acev.-Rodr. & Reyes-Bet. - Canary Islands (M. densiflora × M. varia)
  11. Micromeria browicziiZiel. & Kit Tan - Greece
  12. Micromeria chionistraeMeikle - Cyprus
  13. Micromeria conferta(Coss. & Daveau) Stefani - Libya
  14. Micromeria × confusaG.Kunkel & P.Pérez - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. benthamii × M. lanata)
  15. Micromeria cremnophilaBoiss. & Heldr. - Albania, Greece, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon
  16. Micromeria cristata(Hampe) Griseb. - Albania, Greece, Yugoslavia, Turkey, Bulgaria, Iran, Cyprus
  17. Micromeria croatica(Pers.) Schott - Albania, Yugoslavia
  18. Micromeria cymuligeraBoiss. & Hausskn. - Turkey
  19. Micromeria danaensisDanin - Jordan
  20. Micromeria debilisPomel - Algeria, Morocco
  21. Micromeria densifloraBenth. - Tenerife in the Canary Islands
  22. Micromeria ellipticaK.Koch - Turkey
  23. Micromeria filiformis(Aiton) Benth. - Corsica, Sardinia, Balearic Islands
  24. Micromeria flacca(Nábelek) Hedge - Turkey, Iraq
  25. Micromeria flagellarisBaker - Madagascar
  26. Micromeria fontanesiiPomel - Algeria, Morocco
  27. Micromeria forbesiiBenth. - Cape Verde Islands
  28. Micromeria fruticosa(L.) Druce - Eastern Mediterranean
  29. Micromeria glomerataP.Pérez - Tenerife in the Canary Islands
  30. Micromeria graeca(L.) Benth. ex Rchb. - Mediterranean from Morocco + Portugal to Turkey
  31. Micromeria guichardii(Quézel & Zaffran) Brullo & Furnari - Libya
  32. Micromeria hedgeiRech.f. - Iran
  33. Micromeria helianthemifoliaWebb & Berthel. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  34. Micromeria herpyllomorphaWebb & Berthel. - La Palma in the Canary Islands
  35. Micromeria hispidaBoiss. & Heldr. ex Benth. - Crete
  36. Micromeria hochreutineri(Briq.) Maire - Algeria, Morocco
  37. Micromeria × hybridaZagan - Greece including Crete (M. graeca × M. nervosa)
  38. Micromeria hyssopifoliaWebb & Berthel. - Tenerife + El Hierro in the Canary Islands
  39. Micromeria imbricata (Forssk.)C.Chr. - Africa from Nigeria to Ethiopia to Transvaal, Arabian Peninsula
  40. Micromeria inodora(Desf.) Benth. - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Spain including Balearic Islands
  41. Micromeria × intermediaG.Kunkel & P.Pérez - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. benthamii × M. helianthemifolia)
  42. Micromeria juliana(L.) Benth. ex Rchb. - Mediterranean
  43. Micromeria kerneriMurb. - Yugoslavia
  44. Micromeria lachnophyllaWebb & Berthel. - Tenerife in the Canary Islands
  45. Micromeria lanata(C.Sm. ex Link) Benth. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  46. Micromeria lasiophyllaWebb & Berthel. - Canary Islands
  47. Micromeria lepidaWebb & Berthel. La Gomera in the Canary Islands
  48. Micromeria leucanthaSvent. ex P.Pérez - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  49. Micromeria longipedunculataBräuchler - Yugoslavia, Albania
  50. Micromeria macrosiphonCoss. - Morocco
  51. Micromeria madagascariensisBaker - Madagascar
  52. Micromeria marginata(Sm.) Chater - Alpes Maritimes in France, Liguria + Sardinia in Italy
  53. Micromeria × meteoricaHausskn. - Greece (M. cremnophila × M. juliana)
  54. Micromeria microphylla(d'Urv.) Benth. - Balearic Islands, Sicily, Malta, southern mainland Italy, Crete, Cyprus, Libya
  55. Micromeria monantha(Font Quer) R.Morales - Morocco
  56. Micromeria myrtifoliaBoiss. & Hohen. - from Greece to Iran
  57. Micromeria nervosa(Desf.) Benth. - Mediterranean from Algeria + Balearic Islands to Turkey
  58. Micromeria × nogalesiiG.Kunkel & P.Pérez - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  59. Micromeria peltieri(Maire) R.Morales - Morocco
  60. Micromeria × perez-paziiG.Kunkel - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. benthamii × M. tenuis)
  61. Micromeria persicaBoiss. - Iran, Iraq, Turkey
  62. Micromeria pineolensSvent. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  63. Micromeria × preauxiiWebb & Berthel. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands (M. benthamii × M. varia subsp. canariensis)
  64. Micromeria pseudocroaticaŠilic - Yugoslavia
  65. Micromeria rivas-martineziiWildpret - Tenerife in the Canary Islands
  66. Micromeria serbalianaDanin & Hedge - Sinai
  67. Micromeria sinaicaBenth. - Sinai, Israel
  68. Micromeria sphacioticaBoiss. & Heldr. ex Benth.- Crete
  69. Micromeria sphaerophyllaBaker - Madagascar
  70. Micromeria suborbicularis(Alain) Borhidi - Cuba
  71. Micromeria × tagananensisP.Pérez - Tenerife in the Canary Islands (M. glomerata × M. varia)
  72. Micromeria teneriffae(Poir.) Benth. ex G.Don - Tenerife in the Canary Islands
  73. Micromeria tenuis(Link) Webb & Berthel. - Gran Canaria in the Canary Islands
  74. Micromeria unguentariaSchweinf. - Ethiopia
  75. Micromeria variaBenth. - Canary Islands, Madeira, Cape Verde Islands
  76. Micromeria weilleri(Maire) R.Morales - Morocco
  77. Micromeria × wildpretiiP.Pérez - Tenerife in the Canary Islands (M. rivas-martinezii × M. varia)
<i>Polycarpon tetraphyllum</i> Species of flowering plant

Polycarpon tetraphyllum, commonly known as four-leaved allseed, is a plant of the family Caryophyllaceae. An annual herb growing to 15 cm in height, it is found on sandy soils, in coastal areas and on wasteland. Native to Europe, it is also naturalised in parts of North America, Australia and elsewhere. It is rare in Britain, except in the Scilly Isles.

<i>Fagonia cretica</i> Species of flowering plant

Fagonia cretica is a species of plant in the caltrop family (Zygophyllaceae). It is native to dry regions of the Mediterranean Basin in North Africa, Southern Europe and West Asia.

<i>Senecio glaucus</i> Species of flowering plant

Senecio glaucus is an annual member of the Asteraceae and species of the genus Senecio. It is found from the western Mediterranean to Central Asia in sandy, well-drained soil, particularly coastal and desert dunes.

<i>Ephedra fragilis</i> Species of seed-bearing shrub

Ephedra fragilis, commonly named the joint pine, is a species of Ephedra that is native to the western Mediterranean region of southern Europe and Northern Africa, and from Madeira and the Canary Islands in the Atlantic.

<i>Anacamptis morio <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> longicornu</i> Subspecies of flowering plant

Anacamptis morio subsp. longicornu, formerly classified as Anacamptis longicornu, is a subspecies of orchid. It is found in southern Europe and western North Africa.

<i>Anacamptis palustris</i> Species of flowering plant

Anacamptis palustris is a species of orchid. It is found in Europe, North Africa and western Asia. This orchid is native to Western and Central Europe, the Mediterranean region, the Balearic Islands, Turkey, Western Asia, Algeria and Tunisia in North Africa, and Saudi Arabia.

<i>Ophrys omegaifera</i> Species of orchid

Ophrys omegaifera, the omega bee-orchid, is a species of orchid native to the Mediterranean region from Portugal and Morocco to Syria.

<i>Mauranthemum</i> Genus of flowering plants

Mauranthemum is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family.

<i>Polycarpon</i> Genus of flowering plants

Polycarpon is a genus of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. They are known generally as manyseeds. There are roughly 9 to 15 species, representing most continents. The best-known species is perhaps Polycarpon tetraphyllum, which is native to southern Europe but is present in many other regions as an introduced species. These plants are low, matted annuals spreading slender stems along the ground or erect with many branches.

<i>Cytinus hypocistis</i> Species of plant

Cytinus hypocistis is an ant-pollinated species of parasitic plant in the family Cytinaceae having four subspecies. It is found primarily in locations that surround the Mediterranean Sea, and is the type for the genus Cytinus. The binomial has been conserved.

<i>Allium chamaemoly</i> Species of flowering plant

Allium chamaemoly, called dwarf garlic, is a species of garlic native to the Mediterranean region and cultivated elsewhere for its pretty flowers and potently aromatic bulbs. It is found in the wild in Spain, France, Malta, Italy, Greece, the Balkans, Algeria, and Morocco.

Allium ebusitanum is a plant species known from the Spanish Island of Ibiza in the Balearic Islands, as well as from Tunisia and Algeria.

<i>Cerastium diffusum</i> Species of flowering plant in the pink family Caryophyllaceae

Cerastium diffusum, the fourstamen chickweed or sea mouse-ear, is a species of flowering plant in the pink and carnation family Caryophyllaceae. It is an annual herb, to 30 cm.high, occurring in western Europe and northern Africa. Found mainly in coastal areas of Algeria, the Baleares, Belgium, Corsica, Denmark, France, the Faroe Islands, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain and Sweden. The flowers have 4, petals, 4 or 5 stamens appearing between March and May. The petals are much shorter than the sepals. The leaves are opposite, (sessile) without petioles and the sepals and bracts are all green, without pale margins. The fruit petioles are erect and diffuse at maturity.

<i>Salix pedicellata</i> Species of plant

Salix pedicellata is a species of willow. It is a shrub or small tree to about 6–8 m tall, native around the Mediterranean Sea from Portugal to Lebanon and Syria in the north and from the Canary Islands to Tunisia in the south. Salix canariensis may be treated as a subspecies of S. pedicellata.

Polycarpon alsinifolium, the fourleaf manyseed, is a species of biennial herb in the family Caryophyllaceae (carpetweeds).

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Polycarpon polycarpoides (Biv.) Zodda". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  2. Iamonico, D.; Domina, G. (2015). "Nomenclatural notes on the Polycarpon tetraphyllum aggregate (Caryophyllaceae)". Plant Biosystems. 149 (4): 720–727. doi:10.1080/11263504.2015.1057260. S2CID   83509107.