St. Praulius (Pravlios, Praylius) was a bishop of Jerusalem from 417 to 422. [1] He succeeded John II. According to Theodoret, Praulius' disposition and bearing suited the bishop's name, which is derived from the Greek word for "meek-spirited." [2]
He is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church on August 27. [3] [4]
Polycarp was a Christian bishop of Smyrna. According to the Martyrdom of Polycarp, he died a martyr, bound and burned at the stake, then stabbed when the fire failed to consume his body. Polycarp is regarded as a saint and Church Father in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Roman Catholic Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches, Lutheranism, and Anglicanism.
The calendar of saints is the traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint. The word "feast" in this context does not mean "a large meal, typically a celebratory one", but instead "an annual religious celebration, a day dedicated to a particular saint".
The Feast of the Holy Cross, or Feast of the Cross, commemorates the cross used in the crucifixion of Jesus. In the Christian liturgical calendar, there are several different celebrations which honor and celebrate the cross used in the crucifixion. Unlike Good Friday, which is dedicated to the passion of Christ and the crucifixion, these feast days celebrate the Cross itself, as the sign of salvation. It is chiefly celebrated by Roman Catholics, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Old Catholics, Lutherans and Anglicans, and to a lesser extent by Presbyterians, Methodists and Baptists. The most common day of commemoration is September 14th for Churches that use the Gregorian calendar and September 27th for Churches that use the Julian calendar, Ge'ez calendar, or Coptic calendar.
March 26 – Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar – March 28
April 13 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - April 15
April 25 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - April 27
April 26 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - April 28
May 8 – Eastern Orthodox Church calendar – May 10
May 26 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - May 28
June 13 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 15
July 26 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 28
August 6 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 8
August 7 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 9
August 8 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 10
August 15 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 17
February 13 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - February 15
February 26 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - February 28
August 26 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 28
August 29 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 31
December 1 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - December 3