Prem Nath Sahni

Last updated

Prem Nath Sahni (1916-1990) was an Indian administrator who played an active role in industry., [1] social life, administration, [2] and sports of India for four decades. The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri in 1971 for his contributions to trade and industry.

Contents

Early life

Sahni was born on 9 August 1916 in Lahore, British India to Lala Gurdas Ram Sahni an agricultural land holder with substantial land holdings. He was the oldest of three children of Lala Gurdas Ram sahni from his second wife who died within a month of giving birth to his sister, Nando (Nand Rani), eight years younger to him in 1924. P. N. Sahni completed a double Master of Arts degree in political Science as well as History from Government College at Lahore now known as the Government College University (Lahore). He was an enthusiastic hockey player in college and this interest in sports lasted with him through life. Subsequent to college studies in Lahore, he proceeded for doctoral studies in UK but the program was interrupted because of the second world war.

Provincial Transport Controller

Sahni was appointed to the Indian Administrative Service with effect from 25 December 1957 by the President of India through a Gazette notification. [3] One of the earliest administrative appointments of P. N. sahni was as the Provincial transport Controller of Punjab, India. During this period he was recognized for his excellent administrative capabilities and compassionate dealing. He introduced a system of concession for financially weak students upon certification by their schools as well as others in need. [4]

Director of Industries

During the sixties P. N. Sahni assumed the role of Director of Industries of Punjab. [5] In 1966 the state of Punjab was divided in two with a new state Haryana being born from it. While the focus of Punjab remained on agriculture due to well irrigated lands, that of Haryana became industrialization. Sahni shifted to this new state and continued to play a prominent role in its industrialization, a role that was recognized later by an award for contributions to trade and industry by the Government of India.

Role in Indian hockey

During the seventies P. N. Sahni was an active participant in the Indian Olympic Association. P. N. Sahni took over stewardship of the Indian Hockey Federation in 1973 at a time when conflicts broke out between its Northern and Southern wings. [6] The Indian Hockey scene was marked by excellence until 1973 when Ashwani Kumar the then president stepped down followed by a spell of chaos in the organization. There was a conflict between the North and South blocs of the federation. P.N. Sahni belonged to the North bloc and that was the heartland of hockey in India. But one M. A. M. Ramaswamy, a rich millionaire from the southern block struggled to capture the presidency and succeeded because of support form the southern lobby in the Union government. [7] It seems that this feud and the passing of control of Indian hockey to the southern wing led to the downfall of hockey standards in India. It lost its supremacy in the game on the world stage ever since winning a medal only once in the Olympic games in 1980. [8] P N Sahni remained the President of the Haryana Olympic Association from 1969 to 1978 [9]

Electricity Board

In the early seventies, during his appointment as the Chairman of an Electricity Board in India, P N Sahni had to contend with numerous problems of employees union. He nevertheless managed to steer the board in a way so as to improve overall availability of electricity in the province much needed for the then rapidly industrializing Haryana state of Northern India. [10] Sahni retired from Chairmanship of Haryana State Electricity Board on 5 March 1975, after serving this Organisation for six years. During his tenure, Haryana achieved 100% village electrification [11]

Death

He died in 1990 in Mumbai from a sudden cardiac arrest while on a brief visit to that city to witness a cricket match. He was survived by a daughter and wife, Vimla Sahni [12] at that time.

See also

Related Research Articles

Devi Lal Indian politician and 6th Deputy Prime Minister of India

Chaudhary Devi Lal was an Indian statesman who served as 6th Deputy Prime Minister of India from 1989 to 1991 in the governments of V. P. Singh and Chandra Shekhar. Also popularly known as Tau (uncle), Lal emerged as farmer leader from the state of Haryana, and served as the Chief Minister of Haryana first in 1977-79 and then in 1987-89.

Lala Lajpat Rai British Indian radical and politician (1865–1928)

Lala Lajpat Rai was an Indian author, freedom fighter, and politician. He played a pivotal role in the Indian Independence movement. He was popularly known as Punjab Kesari. He was one of the three members of the Lal Bal Pal triumvirate. He was also associated with activities of Punjab National Bank and Lakshmi Insurance Company in their early stages in 1894. He died a few weeks after sustaining severe injuries during a baton charge by police when he led a peaceful protest march against the all-British Simon Commission, a commission constituted by the United Kingdom for Indian constitutional reform.

Kairon, is a small historical Indian village of the historical places like ਗੁਰੁਦੁਆਰਾ ਝਾੜ ਸਾਹਿਬ Gurudwara Jhar Sahib. this village in the district of Tarn-Taran, located in the north-west of Punjab. The village is home to a majority of Dhillon Jatt Sikhs.

Partap Singh Kairon Indian politician

Partap Singh Kairon was the Chief Minister of the Punjab province, and is widely acknowledged as the architect of post-Independence Punjab Province. Moreover, he was an Indian independence movement leader. He was jailed twice by the British Empire, once for five years for organizing protests against British rule. His political influence and views are still considered to dominate politics in Punjab.

The Indian Hockey Federation was the Indian branch of the International Hockey Federation.

Harcharan Singh Brar Indian politician

Harcharan Singh Brar was an Indian politician belonging to the Punjab unit of Indian National Congress. He was the 13th Chief Minister of Punjab and held this position from 31 August 1995 to 21 November 1996. He succeeded the assassinated Chief Minister Beant Singh. At the time he was member of Punjab Vidhan Sabha from Muktsar Assembly Constituency.

Surinder Singh Kairon was an Indian politician from Punjab. He was a member of Indian National Congress and represented Taran Taran in 10th Lok Sabha. He was son of ex-chief minister of Punjab, Partap Singh Kairon. He was a member of Punjab Vidhan Sabha before being elected to the Lok Sabha. His son Adesh Partap Singh Kairon is married to Parkash Singh Badal's daughter Preneet Kaur. He died after suffering a massive cardiac arrest in Amritsar on 16 March 2009.

Nalin Mehta

Nalin Mehta is an Indian social scientist, journalist, and writer. He is the executive editor of The Times of India Online. He has been associate professor at Shiv Nadar University; consulting editor of The Times of India; and founding editor of the international journal South Asian History and Culture. He has also been co-director of the Times LitFest Delhi and has previously been managing editor of India Today English TV news channel. He was an adjunct professor at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore and held senior positions with the Global Fund and UNAIDS.

Selma Juliet Christina D'Silva is a former player for the Indian Women's Hockey Team. She represented India at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1982 Asian Games along with many other international tournaments. She has also been the captain for Indian Women's Hockey Team during the 1983 Woman’s World Cup Kuala Lumpur.

Subhash Verma Indian wrestler

Subhash Verma is a retired Indian wrestler born on 15 July 1968 at village Malakpur, Baghpat, UP. Verma was trained at the Hanuman Akhara of Delhi. He was a very famous pupil of Guru Hanuman. He had won Bharat Kesari title 15 times in his career. Now he runs his own Akhara to train young wrestler for India.

Mool Chand Jain Indian politician

Babu Mool Chand Jain, often referred to as "Gandhi of Haryana", - a Gandhian who was a member of the Congress Party, Vishal Haryana Party, Janata Party, Lok Dal and then Haryana Vikas Party at different times. He was a freedom fighter in the Indian independence movement, parliamentarian, lawyer, Satyagrahi social activist, and Indian statesman who also served as Excise & Taxation and Public Works Department Minister in Joint Punjab as well as Finance Minister, Deputy Chairman.

The list of members of political families of Punjab, India

Gurbakshish Singh (1911-1983) was an Indian politician. He was Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) who represented the Barnala Constituency, in Punjab.

Chaudhary Tayyab Husain was an Indian politician from Mewat, Gurgaon.

Lala Harkishen Lal

Lala Harkishen Lal was an Indian industrialist, entrepreneur and politician. He was a co-founder of Punjab National Bank, and founder of factories and banks Punjab Cotton Press Company Ltd., the People's Bank of India Ltd., Amritsar Bank Ltd.; the Kanpur Flour Mills Ltd. in pre-independent India. He was also instrumental in the establishment of Indian Associated Chamber of Commerce, the precursor, of the formation of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry. As politician, he served as the Minister of Agriculture of the government of Punjab Province between 1920 and 1923.

Gurbinder Kaur Brar Indian politician

Gurbrinder Kaur Brar (1922–2013) was an Indian National Congress (INC) politician from the state of Punjab, India.

The 1962 Punjab Legislative Assembly election was the Third Vidhan Sabha election of the state when the Indian National Congress emerged as the largest party with 90 seats in the 154-seat legislature in the election. The Shiromani Akali Dal became the official opposition, holding 16 seats. From 5 July 1966 to 1 November 1966, Assembly was under suspension.

References

  1. Cordero, Raymond; Cordero, Harry G. (1969). Iron and Steelworks of the World. Metal Bulletin Books Ltd.
  2. Dar, Abdul Ghani (1964). Historic enquiry after Warren Hastings; rejoinders by memorialists in the matter of inquiry against Partap Singh Kairon. National Government Publication.
  3. "Gazette of India, 1958, No. 66". 20 December 1958.
  4. Punjab (India). Transport Dept (1963). Administration Report. Controller of Print. & Stationery.
  5. Abdul Ghani Dar (1964). Historic enquiry after Warren Hastings: rejoinders by memorialists [in the matter of inquiry against Partap Singh Kairon. s.n.
  6. Majumdar, Boria; Mehta, Nalin (2009). India and The Olympics. Routledge.
  7. Majumdar, Boria; Collins, Sandra (2013). Olympism: The Global Vision: From Nationalism to Internationalism. Routledge.
  8. http://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/columns/views/Un-sporting-fights/articleshow/21353584.cms, [ dead link ]
  9. "Haryana Olympic Association – President & Secretary".
  10. Goel, Madan Mohan (1986). Administration and management of electricity in India. Deep & Deep Publications.
  11. "Haryana Electricity, Volume 8". Haryana State Electricity Board, 1975. 1975.
  12. "Prem Nath Sahni".