Prospinitectus

Last updated

Prospinitectus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Nematoda
Class: Chromadorea
Order: Rhabditida
Family: Cystidicolidae
Genus: Prospinitectus
Petter, 1979

Prospinitectus is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Prospinitectus are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of Tuna fish. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus currently (2019) includes two species: [2]

Description

The type-species of the genus, Prospinitectus mollis was first described as Spinitectus mollisMamaev, 1968, [5] and redescribed from two males by Petter in 1979. [1] The genus was differentiated on the base of several morphological characters, including the pseudolabiae, the buccal capsule, the cuticle with spines arranged as rings, the number of papillae in the male and the spicules. [1]

Etymology

The etymology of Prospinitectus is not clearly explained in the original description [1] but is obvious that the name of the genus refers to Spinitectus , another genus of Cystidicolidae.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leptorhynchoididae</span> Family of thorny-headed worms

Leptorhynchoididae is a family of parasitic worms from the order Echinorhynchida.

<i>Microcotyle</i> Genus of flatworms

Microcotyle is a genus which belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes and class Monogenea. Species of Microcotyle are ectoparasites that affect their host by attaching themselves as larvae on the gills of the fish and grow into adult stage. This larval stage is called oncomiracidium, and is characterized as free swimming and ciliated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opecoelidae</span> Family of flukes

Opecoelidae is a family of trematodes. It is the largest digenean family with over 90 genera and nearly 900 species, almost solely found in marine and freshwater teleost fishes. It was considered by Bray et al. to belong in the superfamily Opecoeloidea Ozaki, 1925 or the Brachycladioidea Odhner, 1905.

<i>Cucullanus</i> Genus of roundworms

Cucullanus is a genus of parasitic nematodes. The genus includes more than 100 species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Microcotylidae</span> Family of worms

Microcotylidae is a family of polyopisthocotylean monogeneans. All the species in this family are parasitic on fish.

Plectanocotylidae is a family of polyopisthocotylean monogeneans. All the species in this family are parasitic on the gills of marine fish.

<i>Helicometra</i> Genus of flukes

Helicometra is a genus of trematodes in the class Opecoelidae. It is synonymous with AllostenoperaBaeva, 1968, MetahelicometraYamaguti, 1971, and StenoperaManter, 1933. Its type species is H. fasciata(Rudolphi, 1819). They are distinguished by their unique spiral uterus, from which their name is derived.

Neohelicometra is a genus of trematodes in the family Opecoelidae. It consists of only one species, Neohelicometra scorpaenae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">František Moravec (parasitologist)</span> Czech parasitologist (born 1939)

František Moravec is a Czech parasitologist who specialises on the Nematodes, especially the nematodes parasites of fishes. His research is mainly in the field of taxonomy of the Nematoda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cystidicolidae</span> Family of roundworms

Cystidicolidae is a family of spirurian nematodes. It was described by Skrjabin in 1946. All members of the family are parasites of fish.

<i>Ascarophis</i> Genus of worms

Ascarophis is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Ascarophis are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of marine and estuarine fishes.

<i>Ascarophisnema</i> Genus of worms

Ascarophisnema is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Ascarophisnema are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of fish. According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus currently (2019) includes a single species, Ascarophisnema tridentatum.

Metabronemoides is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Metabronemoides are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of fish.

<i>Moravecnema</i> Genus of worms

Moravecnema is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Moravecnema are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of fish. According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus currently (2019) includes a single species, Moravecnema segonzaci, which is a parasite in a deep-sea fish.

Cristitectus is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Cristitectus are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of fish. According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus currently (2019) includes a single species, Cristitectus congeri, which is a parasite of the European conger.

Spinitectoides is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Cystidicolidae. Species of Spinitectoides are parasitic as adults in the gastrointestinal tract of fish. According to the World Register of Marine Species, the genus currently (2019) includes a single species, Spinitectoides berlandi.

<i>Sibitrema</i> Genus of flatworms

Sibitrema is a genus which belongs to the phylum Platyhelminthes and class Monogenea; the only species included in this genus is parasite of fish.

<i>Sibitrema poonui</i> Species of worms

Sibitrema poonui is a species of monogenean flatworm, which is parasitic on the gills of a marine fish. It belongs to the family Gastrocotylidae.

Bivagina is a genus of monogeneans. As all Monogenea, species in the genus are ectoparasites that affect their host by attaching themselves as larvae on the gills of fish and grow into adult stage. This larval stage is called oncomiracidium, and is characterized as free swimming and ciliated.

<i>Ichthyofilaroides</i> Genus of worms

Ichthyofilaroides is a genus of parasitic nematodes, belonging to the family Guyanemidae Petter, 1974.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Petter, A. J. (1979). Trois nématodes parasites de poissons en Malaisie. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 4ème série, 1, section A, n°3, 585-596. PDF in Bionames Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  2. 1 2 Bezerra, T.N.; Decraemer, W.; Eisendle-Flöckner, U.; Hodda, M.; Holovachov, O.; Leduc, D.; Miljutin, D.; Mokievsky, V.; Peña Santiago, R.; Sharma, J.; Smol, N.; Tchesunov, A.; Venekey, V.; Zeng, Z.; Vanreusel, A. (2019). Nemys: World Database of Nematodes. ProspinitectusPetter, 1979. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=458872 on 2019-01-06
  3. Moravec, Frantisek (2007). "Some aspects of the taxonomy and biology of adult spirurine nematodes parasitic in fishes: a review" (PDF). Folia Parasitologica. 54 (4): 239–257. doi: 10.14411/fp.2007.033 . ISSN   0015-5683. PMID   18303766. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  4. Crites, John L.; Overstreet, Robin M.; Maung, Molly (1993). "Ctenascarophis lesteri n. sp. and Prospinitectus exiguus n. sp. (Nematoda: Cystidicolidae) from the Skipjack Tuna, Katsuwonus pelamis". Journal of Parasitology. 79 (6): 847. doi:10.2307/3283721. ISSN   0022-3395. JSTOR   3283721.
  5. 1 2 Mamaev, Yu. L. 1968. Helminths of tuna from the South China Sea. In Helminths of animals from the Pacific Ocean, K. I. Skrjabin and Yu. L. Mamaev (eds.). Akademii Nauk SSSR, Izdatel'stvo "Nauka," Moscow, p. 5-27. [In Russian]