Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus

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Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Rhacophoridae
Genus: Raorchestes
Species:
R. sanctisilvaticus
Binomial name
Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus
(Das  [ fr ] and Chanda, 1997 [2]
Synonyms
  • Philautus sanctisilvaticusDas and Chanda, 1997
  • Philautus sanctipalustrisDas and Chanda, 1997 [lapsus]
  • Philautus similipalensisDutta, 2003
  • Philautus terebransDas & Chanda, 1998
  • Raorchestes terebrans(Das & Chanda, 1998)

Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus, also known as the sacred grove bushfrog, sacred grove bush frog or Similipal bush frog, is a critically endangered species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae.

Distribution and habitat

It is endemic to India and only known from the Kapildhara Falls near Amarkantak, in the Madhya Pradesh state and Gurguria, in the Similipal Biosphere Reserve (near or in the Simlipal National Park), Odisha state in south-eastern India. [3]

Its natural habitat is old growth tropical moist, semi-evergreen and mesic forest. It has been found underneath rotten sal ( Shorea robusta ) leaves, and in loose leaf-covered soil and inside rotten logs, close to riverbanks, and likely in tropical dry forest. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by harvesting of wood for subsistence purposes, infrastructure development for tourism, and fires. [1]

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<i>Raorchestes tinniens</i> Species of frog

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<i>Raorchestes anili</i> Species of frog

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<i>Raorchestes dubois</i> Species of frog

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<i>Raorchestes akroparallagi</i> Species of amphibian

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<i>Raorchestes coonoorensis</i> Species of amphibian

Raorchestes coonoorensis, also known as the Coonore bushfrog or Coonoor bush frog, is a species of frogs endemic to the Western Ghats, India. It is reported from its type locality, Sim's Park in Coonoor, with an additional observation from Kothagiri; both locations are in the state of Tamil Nadu. Its altitudinal range is 1,780–1,850 m (5,840–6,070 ft) asl.

References

  1. 1 2 Indraneil Das, Sushil Dutta, Karthikeyan Vasudevan, S.P. Vijayakumar (2004). "Raorchestes sanctisilvaticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2004: e.T58897A11846368. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T58897A11846368.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. Das, I. & S. K. Chanda (1997). "Philautus sanctisilvaticus (Anura: Rhacophoridae), a new frog from the sacred groves of Amarkantak, central India". Hamadryad. Madras. 22: 21–27.
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Philautus sanctisilvaticus Das and Chanda, 1997". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 20 January 2015.