Robert Houston Eggers (born July 7, 1983) [1] is an American filmmaker and production designer. He is best known for writing and directing the historical horror films The Witch (2015), The Lighthouse (2019) and Nosferatu (2024), as well as directing and co-writing the historical fiction epic film The Northman (2022). His films are noted for their folkloric and mythological elements, as well as his thorough efforts to ensure historical authenticity. [2]
Eggers was born in New York City in 1983 to Kelly Houston. Eggers does not know who his biological father is. [2] Soon after, he and his mother moved to Laramie, Wyoming, where his mother met and married Walter Eggers, with whom she had twins, Max and Sam. The family then moved to Lee, New Hampshire, in 1990 when his stepfather became a provost at the University of New Hampshire. [3] [2] He moved to New York City in 2001 to attend the American Musical and Dramatic Academy. [2] In New York, he would gain interest in designing, directing, and theatre. He would additionally show interest in filmmaking, by directing and designing short films. [4]
Eggers was inspired by his childhood in New England and frequently visited the Plimoth Plantation in Massachusetts, while writing his first feature. [5]
Eggers began his career as a designer and director of theatre productions in New York before transitioning to working in film. [6]
In 2015, Eggers made his directorial debut with horror film The Witch , based on his own script and starring Anya Taylor-Joy. The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival on January 27, 2015. A24 acquired the film, and released it theatrically on February 19, 2016. [2] Critical reception was largely positive, and the film earned over $40 million against a budget of $4 million. [2]
His follow-up film, The Lighthouse (2019), also a period piece, was critically acclaimed. Eggers directed the film, and co-wrote the screenplay with his brother, Max Eggers, and it stars Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe. [7]
In 2022, Eggers's Amleth-inspired Viking epic film The Northman was released, starring Alexander Skarsgård, Nicole Kidman, Anya Taylor-Joy, Ethan Hawke, Björk, and Willem Dafoe. [8]
In July 2015, it was reported that Eggers would write and direct a remake of the 1922 silent film Nosferatu , based on the Dracula mythology. The film was set to be produced by Jay Van Hoy and Lars Knudsen for Studio 8. [9] In November 2016, Eggers expressed surprise that the Nosferatu remake was going to be his second film, saying, "It feels ugly and blasphemous and egomaniacal and disgusting for a filmmaker in my place to do Nosferatu next. I was really planning on waiting a while, but that's how fate shook out." Eggers had previously directed his high school's performance of the Nosferatu play, and was hired to direct a professional version of the play due to his work. Eggers credited this as the event that inspired him to pursue a career in filmmaking. [10] Eggers eventually opted to delay his version of the film, going on to direct The Lighthouse and The Northman first. Taylor-Joy and Harry Styles were attached to the cast, but both dropped out in 2022. [2] [11] In September 2022, it was reported that the film will star Bill Skarsgård in the title role alongside Lily-Rose Depp. [12] Thus, Nosferatu would be his fourth film. [2]
Eggers is currently developing a miniseries based on the life of Grigori Rasputin. [13] He has also developed a medieval film called The Knight, which has yet to be produced. [2]
Eggers has frequently collaborated with cinematographer Jarin Blaschke and editor Louise Ford. Actors Ralph Ineson, Anya Taylor-Joy, and Willem Dafoe have appeared in multiple films of his each, and composer Mark Korven has scored two.
Eggers is married to Alexandra Shaker, a clinical psychologist whom he has known since childhood. [14] They have a son, Houston. [14] They reside in Brooklyn, New York City. [5]
Feature films
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | The Witch | Yes | Yes | No |
2019 | The Lighthouse | Yes | Yes | Yes |
2022 | The Northman | Yes | Yes | Yes |
2024 | Nosferatu | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Short films
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | Hansel and Gretel | Yes | Yes | Also production designer | [15] |
2008 | The Tell-Tale Heart | Yes | Yes | [16] | |
2015 | Brothers | Yes | Yes | [17] |
Production designer
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
2009 | Drawing from Life | Short film |
2010 | Prelude and Fugue | |
Confessional Stories: Voluntary Damnation | ||
Confessional Stories: First Confession | ||
Monster | ||
2011 | The Tailor | |
The Five Stages of Grief | ||
Tell Your Friends! The Concert Film! | Documentary | |
In the Pines | Short film | |
2012 | Anemone | |
Legacy | ||
Esther | ||
2013 | The House at the Edge of the Galaxy | |
Vivace! | ||
Spirit Cabinet | Feature film | |
2014 | Rose | Short film |
Year | Film | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic | Budget | Box office [18] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | The Witch | 91% (7.8/10 average rating) (337 ratings) [19] | 84 (46 reviews) [20] | $4 million [21] | $40.4 million |
2019 | The Lighthouse | 90% (8.0/10 average rating) (396 ratings) [22] | 83 (51 reviews) [23] | $11 million [24] | $18.3 million |
2022 | The Northman | 90% (7.7/10 average rating) (382 ratings) [25] | 82 (60 reviews) [26] | $70–90 million [27] [28] | $68.9 million |
2024 | Nosferatu | 95% (8.3/10 average rating) (77 ratings) [29] | 82 (30 reviews) [30] | ||
Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror is a 1922 silent German Expressionist vampire film directed by F. W. Murnau and starring Max Schreck as Count Orlok, a vampire who preys on the wife of his estate agent and brings the plague to their town.
Shadow of the Vampire is a 2000 independent period vampire Gothic mystery film directed by E. Elias Merhige and written by Steven Katz. The film stars John Malkovich and Willem Dafoe. It is a fictionalized account of the making of the classic vampire film Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens, directed by F. W. Murnau, during which the film crew begin to have disturbing suspicions about their lead actor.
William James "Willem" Dafoe is an American actor. Known for his prolific career portraying diverse roles in both mainstream and arthouse films, he is the recipient of various accolades, including the Volpi Cup for Best Actor as well as nominations for four Academy Awards, a BAFTA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, four Critics' Choice Movie Awards and five Screen Actors Guild Awards. He has frequently collaborated with filmmakers Paul Schrader, Abel Ferrara, Lars von Trier, Julian Schnabel, Wes Anderson, and Robert Eggers. Dafoe was a founding member of experimental theater company The Wooster Group.
A scream queen is an actress who is prominent and influential in horror films, either through a notable appearance or recurring roles. A scream king is the male equivalent. Notable female examples include Barbara Steele, Sandra Peabody, Linda Blair, Felissa Rose, Olivia Hussey, Marilyn Burns, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, Neve Campbell, Daria Nicolodi, Dee Wallace, Sarah Paulson, Vera Farmiga, Jamie Lee Curtis, Taissa Farmiga, Anya Taylor-Joy, Mia Goth, Jenna Ortega, Samara Weaving, Heather Langenkamp, Shawnee Smith, Emma Roberts, Billie Lourd, Melissa Barrera, Naomi Scott and Linnea Quigley.
Alexander Johan Hjalmar Skarsgård is a Swedish actor. A son of actor Stellan Skarsgård, he began acting at age seven but quit at 13. After serving in the Swedish Navy, Skarsgård returned to acting and gained his first role in the US comedy film Zoolander (2001). He played Brad Colbert in the miniseries Generation Kill (2008), and had his breakthrough portraying vampire Eric Northman in the television series True Blood (2008–2014).
Count Orlok, commonly referred to as Nosferatu, is a fictional character who originally appeared in the silent film Nosferatu (1922) directed by F. W. Murnau, as well as its subsequent remakes, which is based on Bram Stoker's character Count Dracula. In the original 1922 film Count Orlok is portrayed by German actor Max Schreck.
Wilhelmina "Mina" Harker is a fictional character and the main female character in Bram Stoker's 1897 Gothic horror novel Dracula.
Ralph Michael Ineson is an English actor and narrator. Known for his deep and rough Yorkshire-accented voice, he is perhaps best known as Chris Finch in the BBC sitcom The Office (2001).
Bill Istvan Günther Skarsgård is a Swedish actor. He is known for portraying Pennywise in the horror films It (2017) and It Chapter Two (2019), based on Stephen King's novel of the same name. Other horror appearances were the series Hemlock Grove (2013–2015) and Castle Rock (2018–2019) and the film Barbarian (2022).
Lily-Rose Melody Depp is a French-American actress. Born to actors Johnny Depp and Vanessa Paradis, she began her acting career in film with a minor role in Tusk (2014) and pursued a career as a fashion model. She appeared in the period dramas The Dancer (2016) and The King (2019), and the romantic comedy A Faithful Man (2018).
The Witch is a 2015 folk horror film written and directed by Robert Eggers in his feature directorial debut. It stars Anya Taylor-Joy in her feature film debut, alongside Ralph Ineson, Kate Dickie, Harvey Scrimshaw, Ellie Grainger, and Lucas Dawson. Set in 1630s New England, its plot follows a Puritan family who encounter forces of evil in the woods beyond their farm.
Anya-Josephine Marie Taylor-Joy is an actress. Born in Miami and raised in Buenos Aires and London, she left school at the age of 16 to pursue an acting career. After a series of small television roles, her breakthrough came with a leading role in the horror film The Witch (2015). She continued with roles in the horror film Split (2016) and its sequel Glass (2019), the black comedy film Thoroughbreds (2017), and the television crime drama series Peaky Blinders (2019–2022).
Marrowbone is a 2017 English-language Spanish psychological horror mystery drama film written and directed by Sergio G. Sánchez, and starring George MacKay, Anya Taylor-Joy, Charlie Heaton, Mia Goth, and Matthew Stagg. The film tells the story of the titular Marrowbone siblings, who relocate from England to their mother's ancestral estate in Maine, where they are faced by a sinister presence at home. Marrowbone was screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival and released in Spain on 27 October 2017 by Universal Pictures.
The Lighthouse is a 2019 film directed and produced by Robert Eggers, from a screenplay he co-wrote with his brother Max Eggers. It stars Willem Dafoe and Robert Pattinson as nineteenth-century lighthouse keepers in turmoil after being marooned at a remote New England outpost by a wild storm. The film has defied categorization in media, and interpretations of it range among horror film, psychological thriller, or character study, among others.
Studio 8 is an American entertainment company founded in 2014, by Jeff Robinov, John Graham, and Mark Miner based in Culver City. It specializes in film and television production.
Willem Dafoe is an American actor known for his work in To Live and Die in L.A. (1985), Platoon (1986), The Last Temptation of Christ (1988), Flight of the Intruder (1991), Speed 2: Cruise Control (1997), The Boondock Saints (1999), Shadow of the Vampire (2000), Spider-Man (2002), Finding Nemo (2003), The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou (2004), Manderlay (2005), Antichrist (2009), The Florida Project (2017), At Eternity's Gate (2018), The Lighthouse (2019), Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021) and Poor Things (2023).
The Northman is a 2022 American epic historical action film directed by Robert Eggers from a screenplay he co-wrote with Sjón. Based on the legend of Amleth, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Alexander Skarsgård, Nicole Kidman, Claes Bang, Anya Taylor-Joy, Gustav Lindh, with Ethan Hawke, Björk, and Willem Dafoe. It focuses on Amleth, a Viking prince who sets out on a quest to avenge the murder of his father. The film is heavily influenced by Norse mythology.
Jarin Blaschke is an American cinematographer, best known for his work with director Robert Eggers. For his work on the psychological horror film The Lighthouse, he earned a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography.
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The Lighthouse (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack to the 2019 film of the same name directed by Robert Eggers, starring Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe. The original score is composed by Canadian composer Mark Korven, whom had previously collaborated with Eggers on his debut film The Witch (2015). It consisted of aleatoric instrumentation that represents the sea and the nature being primarily used throughout the film, and devoid of a string-based score. The sonic palette of the film was derived from the mythology of the seas and oceans.