Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zadar

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Archdiocese of Zadar

Archidioecesis Iadrensis

Zadarska nadbiskupija
Zadarska nadbiskupija - dekanati i zupe - karta.png
Map of deaneries and parishes
Location
Country Croatia
Ecclesiastical province Splitska
MetropolitanExempt to Holy See
Statistics
Area3,009 km2 (1,162 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
~164.310 [1]
~151.215 [1]  (92.03%)
Parishes119
Schools2
Information
Denomination Catholic Church
Sui iuris church Latin Church
Rite Roman Rite
Established• 3rd century (Diocese)
• 1154 (Archdiocese)
• 1828 (Dalmatian Metropolitanate)
• 1932 (Lost status of Metropolitanate; annexed to Šibenik)
• 1948 (Archdiocese declared again)
Cathedral Cathedral of St. Anastasia
Saint Anastasia of Sirmium
Secular priests 77 [2]
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Archbishop Milan Zgrablić
Vicar GeneralJosip Lenkić [3]
Map
Roman Catholic dioceses in Croatia.png
  Archdiocese of Zadar
  Diocese of Nin
Website
Website of the Archdiocese

The Archdiocese of Zadar (Latin : Archidioecesis Iadrensis; Croatian : Zadarska nadbiskupija) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic church in Croatia. [4] [5] The diocese was established in the 3rd century AD and was made an archdiocese by the Pope Anastasius IV in 1154. Today, it is not part of any ecclesiastical province of Croatia, rather it is the only Croatian archdiocese directly subject to the Holy See.

Contents

History

Zadar (modern Croatia) has been a Roman Catholic diocese in Dalmatia since AD 381 and, since 1146, an archdiocese. Adrian IV placed the archdiocese of Zara under the jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Grado. [6] Its succession of bishops numbers over eighty without noteworthy interruption. Bishop Sabinianus is mentioned in the "Register" of Gregory the Great. In one of his letters Pope John VIII names St. Donatus as patron of Jadera, Zadar's former name. Archaeologists find in Zadar many traces of ecclesiastical sculpture with German characteristics dating from the migration of the Germanic tribes. Zadar was the capital of Byzantine Dalmatia, but an example of Carolingian architecture is also found there, indicating that Zadar may once have belonged to the Franks and possibly explaining a visit of Bishop Donatus to Charlemagne in Dietenhofen.

Since Zadar belonged to Venice, the bishops of Grado had exercised patriarchal jurisdiction over it. In 1276 Patriarch Ægidius summoned Archbishop John with his suffragans to the Council of Grado where they were, however, represented by deputies. Archbishop Nicholas III of Zadar was present at the synod convened by Cardinal Guido of Santa Cecilia at Padua in 1350. Twenty constitutions were published, chiefly against the civil life of the clergy and the power of the laity as used against the clergy and church property. Worthy of high respect was Ægidius of Viterbo who governed the archdiocese for two years. In the first session of the Fifth Lateran Council he said: "Homines per sacra immutari fas est non sacra perhomines" ("Man must be changed by what is holy, not what is holy by man"). He also addressed the following words to the warlike Julius II, who sought to increase the possessions of the Church:

That the states of the Church number a few thousand more or less, matters not, but it does matter greatly that its members be pious and virtuous. The Church knows no weapons other than faith, virtue, and prayer.

Archbishop Godeassi attended the Synod of Vienna in 1849. Archbishop Pietro Doimo Maupas attended the First Vatican Council.

Bishops

Bishops of Zadar
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
unknownSaint DonatusLegendary
fl. 341Unknown
c. 380390Saint FelixParticipated in the Synod of Aquileia in 381 and in the Synod of Milan of 390.
fl. c. 391Sabinian I
fl. c. 402Saint Donatus II
fl. c. 428Vitalis I
fl. c. 446Paul I
fl. c. 462Julius
fl. 464Unknown
fl. 489Unknown
fl. 518Unknown
fl. 530, 532Andreas IParticipated in the Synods of Salona in 530 and 532.
557573Paul II
574c. 589Peter I
c. 590600Sabinian II
601c. 611Guido of Salona
c. 612c. 633John I of Salona
c. 634c. 641John II
c. 642c. 673Jacob
c. 674c. 691Basilius I
c. 692709Demetrius
710711Unknown
712745Unknown
746773Unknown
774790Peter II
791c. 800Damian
c. 801806 Saint Donatus III Diplomat for the city of Zadar. Donatus is mentioned in Frankish annals from 805 as an ambassador of the Dalmatian cities to Charlemagne in Thionville. His feast day is celebrated on 25 February.
807c. 878Sede vacante
c. 879c. 924Vitalis II
c. 925c. 968Forminus (Firminus)Participated in the Church Councils of Split in 925 and 928.
c. 969c. 977Basilius II
c. 978c. 1017AnastasiusTogether with the clergy and the local people festively welcomed the Doge Pietro Orseolo II in 997 that was called by the Dalmatians to defend the region against Slavic incursions.
c. 10181028Prestanzio I
10291036Andreas II
10371043Sede vacante
10441055Peter III
10561059Andreas III
1060c. 1065Sede vacante
c. 10661071Stephen I
10721073Andreas IV
1073c. 1090Stephen II
10911094Andreas V
1095c. 1100Sede vacante
c. 11011111 Gregory of Nin Strongly opposed the Pope and official circles of the Church and introduced the Slavonic language into religious services
11121124Marco
1125c. 1137Michele Caloprestanzio
c. 11381140Peter IV
11411154Lampridius
Sources: [7] [8] [9]
Archbishops of Zadar
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
11541179LampridiusLast bishop and first archbishop
11781181Tebaldo (Teobaldo Balbi)
11831186/1187Damian
11871189PeterOf Hungarian origin.
11901197 Sede vacante
11981202Nicolò Manzavini
12031207Sede vacanteZadar was destroyed by the Crusaders in 1202. [10]
12081217Leonardo
12181238Giovanni Venier
12381238Tommaso
12391244Domenico Franco
12451248Sede vacante
12491287Lorenzo Periandro
12881290Andrea Gussoni
12911297Giovanni d'Anagni
12971299Enrico da Todi
12991311Jacopo da Foligno
13121313Alessandro
13141320Niccolò da Sezze
13221332Giovanni di Butovane
13331367 Nicolò Matafari
13671368Giacomo de Candia
13681376DomenicoFrom the noble Tobia family of Durazzo.
13761398Pietro Matafari
13981398Antonius Benedicti (Antonio de Benedetto)Administered the church in place of Pietro Matafari, who was transferred to Ascoli.
13981399JohnAppointed by Sigismund, King of Hungary, but not confirmed by the pope.
14001419Luca Turriano da Fermo (Luca Vagnozzi)
14201427 Biagio Molino Appointed Bishop of Pula on 19 February 1410. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 4 March 1420. Appointed Patriarch of Grado on 17 October 1427. Appointed Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem on 20 October 1434. Died in 1447.
14281449Lorenzo Venier
14491449Polidoro Foscari
14501496 Maffeo Valaresso
14961500Giovanni Robobello
15011502Sede vacante
15031503 Alvise Cippico
15031504Alessandro
15041505Giovanni Cippico
15051530Francesco Pesaro
15301532 Giles of Viterbo Apostolic administrator.
15331554Cornelio Pesaro
15541555 Luigi Cornaro
15551566 Muzio Calini
15661567Alvise Cornaro
15671572 Andrea Minucci
15731588 Marco Loredan Apostolic administrator.
15771588Natale Venier
15891592Marcantonio Venier
15921592Alvise Barozzi
15921595Alvise Molino
15961604 Minuccio Minucci
16041615Vittorio Ragazzoni
16151624Luca Stella
16241639 Ottaviano Garzadori
16391641Benedetto Cappello
16421656 Bernardo Florio
16561669Teodoro Balbi
16691688Giovanni Evangelista Parzaghi
16881712Vittorio Priuli
17131746 Vicko Zmajević (Vincenzo Zmajevich)
17451771Matej Karaman (Matteo Caraman)
17711774Michele Tommaso Triali
17741801Giovanni Carsana
18021806Sede vacante
18071817Giuseppe Gregorio Scotti
18181824Sede vacante
18231842 Josip Franjo di Paola Nowak Of Czech origin.
18421842Antonio Peteani
18431861Giuseppe GodeassiSelected Bishop of Split-Makarska on 22 October 1839 and confirmed on 27 April 1840. Consecrated on 8 December 1840. Selected Archbishop of Zadar on 26 February 1843 and confirmed on 22 June 1843. Died on 5 September 1861.
18621891Pietro Doimo MaupasSelected Bishop of Šibenik on 25 August 1855 and confirmed on 20 December 1855. Consecrated on 25 March 1856. Selected Archbishop of Zadar on 28 February 1862 and confirmed on 21 May 1862. Died on 8 March 1891.
18911899Grgur Rajčević (Gregorio Raicevic)Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 17 November 1891 and consecrated on 27 December 1891. Formerly Priest of Dubrovnik. Died on 25 October 1899
18991901Sede vacante
19011910Matej DvornikAppointed Archbishop of Zadar on 4 September 1901 and consecrated on 29 September 1901. Formerly Priest of Split-Makarska. Resigned in 1910 and died on 14 July 1914.
19101922 Vinko Pulišić Appointed Bishop of Šibenik on 9 November 1903 and consecrated on 31 January 1904. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 16 June 1910. Resigned and appointed titular Archbishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia 2 April 1922. Died on 28 January 1951.
19221932Sede VacanteMetropolis of Zadar abolished on 22 July 1932.
19331948 Pietro Doimo Munzani Appointed Apostolic Administrator of Zadar on 13 August 1926 and consecrated on 17 October 1926. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 16 March 1933. Arrested by Yugoslav Communists on 7 March 1945. [11] Forced to resign on 11 December 1948 and died on 28 January 1951.
19601968 Mate Garković Appointed Apostolic Administrator of Zadar on 22 February 1952 and consecrated on 30 March 1952. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 24 December 1960. Died in office on 26 May 1968.
19691996 Marijan Oblak Appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Zadar on 30 April 1958 and consecrated on 6 July 1958. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 20 August 1969. Retired on 2 February 1996 and died on 15 February 2008.
19962010 Ivan Prenđa Appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Zadar on 29 March 1990 and consecrated on 9 June 1990. Succeeded Archbishop of Zadar on 2 February 1996. Died in office on 25 January 2010.
2010present Želimir Puljić Appointed Bishop of Dubrovnik on 7 December 1989 and consecrated on 14 January 1990. Formerly Priest of Mostar-Duvno. Appointed Archbishop of Zadar on 15 March 2010.
Sources: [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [7] [8] [9]

Deaneries and parishes

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "Nadbiskupija | Zadarska nadbiskupija". Archived from the original on 3 October 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  2. ↑ "SVEĆENICI ZADARSKE NADBISKUPIJE - Zadarska nadbiskupija". www.zadarskanadbiskupija.hr. 17 February 2011.
  3. ↑ "Adresar - Zadarska nadbiskupija". www.zadarskanadbiskupija.hr. 23 January 2013.
  4. ↑ "Archdiocese of Zadar (Zara)". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  5. ↑ "Archdiocese of Zadar" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
  6. ↑ Madden, Thomas F. (2013) [2012]. Venice : a new history. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN   978-0-14-750980-2. OCLC   837179158.
  7. 1 2 "KRONOTAKSA ZADARSKIH BISKUPA I NADBISKUPA - Zadarska nadbiskupija". www.zadarskanadbiskupija.hr. 10 February 2011.
  8. 1 2 "Archdiocese of Zadar, Croatia".
  9. 1 2 Bianchi, Carlo Federico (8 August 1877). Zara cristiana. Tip. Woditzka – via Internet Archive.
  10. ↑ Sethre, Janet (2003). The Souls of Venice. pp. 54–55. ISBN   0-7864-1573-8.
  11. ↑ Facts on File Yearbook. Vol. 5. p 78
  12. ↑ "Archbishop Mattias Dvornik". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  13. ↑ "Archbishop Vincent Pulisic". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  14. ↑ "Archbishop Pietro Doimo Munzani". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  15. ↑ "Archbishop Mate Garkovic". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 13 March 2015.
  16. ↑ "Archbishop Marijan Oblak". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  17. ↑ "Archbishop Ivan Prendja". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 8 March 2015.
  18. ↑ "Archbishop Želimir Puljić". Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 8 March 2015.

44°06′57″N15°13′28″E / 44.1159°N 15.2245°E / 44.1159; 15.2245

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