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The phylum Bacteroidota is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and sea water, as well as in the guts and on the skin of animals.
Gracilicutes is a clade in bacterial phylogeny.
Bacteroidales is an order of bacteria. Notably it includes the genera Prevotella and Bacteroides, which are commonly found in the human gut microbiota.
Prevotellaceae is a family of bacteria from the order Bacteroidales. As a member of the phylum Bacteroidota, its species are gram negative – meaning their outer cell wall contains lipopolysaccharides. Since they are anaerobes, members of Prevotellaceae can live in areas where there is little to no oxygen – such as the guts of mammals.
Sphingobacteriia is a taxonomic class composed of a single order of environmental bacteria that are capable of producing sphingolipids. The earlier name Sphingibacteria was changed in 2011.
The order Flavobacteriales comprises several families of environmental bacteria.
The Sphingobacteriales is an order of environmental bacteria.
The Acidobacteriaceae are a family of Acidobacteriota.
Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology is the main resource for determining the identity of prokaryotic organisms, emphasizing bacterial species, using every characterizing aspect.
The FCB group is a superphylum of bacteria named after the main member phyla Fibrobacterota, Chlorobiota, and Bacteroidota. The members are considered to form a clade due to a number of conserved signature indels.
The Marinilabiliaceae are a family of bacteria.
Leptonema illini is a species of bacteria. It belongs to the spirochetes and it is the only species of the genus Leptonema. It can be found in water and soil media.
Sneathia is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Leptotrichiaceae. Species have been identified as pathogens associated with bacterial vaginosis.
Terrimonas is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile genus of bacteria from the family of Chitinophagaceae.
Flaviramulus is an obligately aerobic and Gram-negative genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae.
The Rhodothermaceae are a family of bacteria.
Saprospirales is an order of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota.
Cyclobacteriaceae is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota.
Planctomycetia is a class of aquatic bacteria.
The "Acidobacteriia" is a class of Acidobacteriota.
References
- ↑ Krieg NR, Staley JT, Brown DR, Hedlund BP, Paster BJ, Ward NL, Ludwig W, Whitman WB (2010). "Family III. Saprospiraceae fam. nov.". In Krieg NR, Staley JT, Brown DR, Hedlund BP, Paster BJ, Ward NL, Ludwig W, Whitman WB (eds.). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Vol. 4 (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. p. 358.
- ↑ Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Saprospiraceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 24, 2021.
- ↑ Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd ed., vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria) (D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York (2001). pp. 465-466.
- ↑ Simon Jon McIlroy; Per Halkjær Nielsen (2014). "The Family Saprospiraceae". In Eugene Rosenberg; Edward F. DeLong; Stephen Lory; Erko Stackebrandt; Fabiano Thompson (eds.). The Prokaryotes: Other Major Lineages of Bacteria and The Archaea. pp. 863–889. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38954-2_138. ISBN 978-3-642-38953-5.
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