Season of the Witch (song)

Last updated
"Season of the Witch"
Song by Donovan
from the album Sunshine Superman
Released26 August 1966 (1966-08-26) [1]
Recorded1966
Studio Columbia (Hollywood)
Genre
Length4:56
Label Epic
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s) Mickie Most

"Season of the Witch" is a song by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan released in August 1966 on his third studio album, Sunshine Superman . The song is credited to Donovan, although sometime collaborator Shawn Phillips has also claimed authorship. [5] Because of a dispute with Donovan's record company, a UK edition with the song was not released until June 1967. In 2019, Lana Del Rey covered the song for the soundtrack of the film Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark .

Contents

Composition and recording

"Season of the Witch" was recorded at the CBS studios in Hollywood, California, where most of Sunshine Superman was recorded. [6] According to Donovan, he and Phillips wanted a "rock-combo sound" for the song and chose some local musicians from the local clubs. [6] They included Lenny Matlin on keyboards, Don Brown on lead electric guitar, Bobby Ray on bass and "Fast" Eddie Hoh on drums. [6] Donovan played the second guitar part, as he explained in his autobiography:

I played a white Fender Telecaster Electric Guitar on "Witch," chunking down on the chord pattern, wailing a chilling chorus. A major seventh with an open G, to D 9th with a G-flat bass (Bert Jansch chord). The riff is pure feel. [6]

Donovan does not mention the involvement of Jimmy Page and John Paul Jones. At the time, the two future Led Zeppelin members were popular London session musicians and played on other Donovan sessions, including in 1968 for some tracks on The Hurdy Gurdy Man , though Page did not play on the title track of the album; guitarist Alan Parker played all the electric guitar and electric sitar parts on it. However, their exact contributions, if any, to "Season of the Witch" are unknown. [7]

Critical reception

In a retrospective song review for AllMusic, Lindsay Planer commented: "Few songs so perfectly reflect the dawn of the psychedelic pop era as aptly as Donovan's 'Season of the Witch' ... Both lyrically as well as musically, the languid and trippy contents project a dark foreboding atmosphere [and] a sort of sinister tale of paranoia and the paranormal". [7] John Bush called the song "easily [one of the two] the highlights of the album ... a chugging eve-of-destruction tale". [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donovan</span> Scottish musician (born 1946)

Donovan Phillips Leitch, known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter and record producer. He emerged from the British folk scene in early 1965, and subsequently scored multiple international hit singles and albums during the late 1960s. His work became emblematic of the flower power era with its blend of folk, pop, psychedelic rock, and jazz stylings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sunshine Superman (song)</span> 1966 single by Donovan

"Sunshine Superman" is a song written and recorded by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released as a single in the United States through Epic Records in July 1966, but due to a contractual dispute the United Kingdom release was delayed until December 1966, where it appeared on Donovan's previous label, Pye Records. The single was backed with "The Trip" on both the US and UK releases. It has been described as "[one of the] classics of the era", and as "the quintessential bright summer sing along".

<i>Sunshine Superman</i> (album) 1966 studio album by Donovan

Sunshine Superman is the third studio album by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in the United States on August 26, 1966, but was not released in the UK because of a contractual dispute. In June 1967, a compilation of tracks from this album and the follow-up Mellow Yellow was released as Sunshine Superman in the UK.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mellow Yellow</span> 1966 single by Donovan

"Mellow Yellow" is a song written and recorded by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. Released in the US in 1966, it reached No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100. Outside the US, "Mellow Yellow" peaked at No. 8 in the UK in early 1967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mac MacLeod</span> British musician

Keith "Mac" MacLeod, was an English musician who was a part of the Hertfordshire folk and blues scene from 1959 onwards. He played in St Albans alongside Mick Softley and Maddy Prior and toured with John Renbourn. Influences include Softley, Ramblin' Jack Elliott, Derroll Adams, Jesse Fuller, Big Bill Broonzy, Snooks Eaglin, Reverend Gary Davis and Davey Graham.

<i>Mellow Yellow</i> (album) 1967 studio album by Donovan

Mellow Yellow is the fourth album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in the US in February 1967 (Epic Records LN 24239 / BN 26239, but not released in the UK because of a continuing contractual dispute that also prevented Sunshine Superman from a UK release. In June 1967, a cross-section of both albums was released as Sunshine Superman in the UK. "Mellow Yellow" was the name of Donovan's hit single released the previous November.

<i>The Hurdy Gurdy Man</i> 1968 studio album by Donovan

The Hurdy Gurdy Man is the sixth studio album by Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in North America in October 1968 on Epic Records, but not in the UK due to a continuing contractual dispute that also prevented Sunshine Superman (1966) and Mellow Yellow (1967) from being released there. A songbook of lead sheets to the album was nonetheless issued in both countries. In Canada the album reached No. 19.

<i>Donovans Greatest Hits</i> 1969 greatest hits album by Donovan

Donovan's Greatest Hits is the first greatest hits album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in the United States in January 1969 on Epic Records and in the United Kingdom in March 1969 on Pye Records. Donovan's Greatest Hits peaked at No. 4 on the Billboard 200, and has been certified platinum by the RIAA. In Canada the album reached No. 2.

<i>Barabajagal</i> 1969 studio album by Donovan

Barabajagal is the seventh studio album and eighth album overall from British singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released by Epic Records in the United States on 11 August 1969, but was not released in the United Kingdom because of a continuing contractual dispute that also prevented Sunshine Superman, Mellow Yellow, and The Hurdy Gurdy Man from being released in the UK. The album reached No. 22 in Canada and the title single reached No. 20.

<i>Open Road</i> (Donovan album) 1970 studio album by Donovan

Open Road is the eighth studio album, and ninth overall, from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan and the debut album from the short-lived band Open Road. While his previous work was composed by his playing solo on acoustic guitar and then recorded with a shifting cast of session musicians, Open Road was Donovan's effort toward writing and recording music as a member of a band.

<i>Donovans Greatest Hits and More</i> 1989 compilation album by Donovan

Donovan's Greatest Hits and More is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in the United Kingdom in September 1989.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shawn Phillips</span> American singer-songwriter

Shawn Phillips is an American singer-songwriter and musician, primarily influential in the 1960s and 1970s. His work is rooted in folk rock but straddles other genres, including jazz fusion and funk. Phillips has recorded twenty-eight albums and worked with musicians including Donovan, Paul Buckmaster, J. Peter Robinson, Eric Clapton, Steve Winwood, Bernie Taupin, Tim Hardin, Manos Hatzidakis and many others.

<i>Love Is Hot, Truth Is Molten</i> 1998 compilation album by Donovan

Love Is Hot, Truth Is Molten is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in Australia on 7 April 1998.

<i>Sunshine Superman: The Very Best of Donovan</i> 2002 greatest hits album by Donovan

Sunshine Superman: The Very Best of Donovan is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released on 8 October 2002.

<i>Storyteller</i> (Donovan album) 2003 compilation album by Donovan

Storyteller is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released on 16 September 2003 and was the first Donovan album released as a Super Audio CD/CD hybrid.

<i>The Thorns</i> (album) 2003 album by The Thorns

The Thorns is the only studio album by rock supergroup The Thorns. Released by Aware Records in 2003, it was produced by Brendan O'Brien following songwriting sessions by the three members before they officially became a band.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sitar in popular music</span>

While the sitar had earlier been used in jazz and Indian film music, it was from the 1960s onwards that various pop artists in the Western world began to experiment with incorporating the sitar, a classical Indian stringed instrument, within their compositions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurdy Gurdy Man</span> 1968 single by Donovan

"Hurdy Gurdy Man" is a song by the Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was recorded in April 1968 and released the following month as a single. The song gave its name to the album The Hurdy Gurdy Man, which was released in October of that year in the United States. The single reached number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 in the U.S. and number 4 on the UK Singles Chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Linda Lawrence</span> Wife of folk-rocker Donovan

Linda Anne Lawrence is the British wife, muse and sometimes collaborator of folk-rock star Donovan. Donovan wrote his US #1/UK #2 hit song "Sunshine Superman" for her as well as "Legend of a Girl Child Linda". And according to Donovan, "Linda's in all the songs. 'Sunshine Superman,' 'Hampstead Incident,' 'Young Girl Blues'... Linda's the muse."

<i>The Essential Donovan</i> 2004 compilation album by Donovan

The Essential Donovan is a greatest hits album by the Scottish musician Donovan. Originally released in 2004, it was re-released to higher acclaim as a part of Sony Legacy's Essential series in 2012.

References

  1. Swanson, Dave (26 August 2016). "How Donovan's 'Sunshine Superman' Made a Psychedelic Breakthrough". Classic Rock and Culture. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  2. O'Brien, Timothy J.; Ensminger, David (April 2, 2013). Mojo Hand: The Life and Music of Lightnin' Hopkins. University of Texas Press. p. 191. ISBN   978-0-292-75302-0.
  3. Rolling Stone staff (November 8, 2001). Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll. Touchstone. p. 276. ISBN   978-0-7432-0120-9.
  4. "The 200 Best Songs of the 1960s". Pitchfork . p. 4. Retrieved April 24, 2020.
  5. Evans, Rush (July 25, 2012). "Follow the Ever-Changing Ballad of Shawn Phillips". Goldmine .
  6. 1 2 3 4 Leitch, Donovan (2007). The Autobiography of Donovan: The Hurdy Gurdy Man. St. Martin's Press. pp. 133–135. ISBN   978-0312364342.
  7. 1 2 Planer, Lindsay. "Donovan: 'Season of the Witch' Review". AllMusic . Retrieved March 21, 2020.
  8. Bush, John. "Donovan: Sunshine Superman[US] Review". AllMusic . Retrieved March 21, 2020.