Sharon Garin

Last updated
Sharon Garin
Rep. Sharon Garin (18th Congress).jpg
Official portrait, 2019
14th Secretary of Energy
Ad interim
Assumed office
July 10, 2025 [a]

Sharon S. Garin is a Filipino politician who has served as the secretary of energy on an ad interim basis since 2025. She previously served as an undersecretary in the Department of Energy from 2022 to 2025 and as the representative for the AAMBIS-Owa Party List from 2010 to 2022.

Contents

Born to a longtime political dynasty based in Iloilo's first district, Garin was first elected to the House of Representatives of the Philippines in 2010. During her tenure, she served as a deputy speaker from 2016 to 2019, and chaired the Philippine House Committee on Economic Affairs from 2019 to 2020 and again from 2021 to 2022.

After leaving Congress, she joined the Department of Energy in 2022 as an undersecretary, during which she pursued efforts toward attaining nuclear power in the Philippines. In May 2025, President Bongbong Marcos appointed Garin as secretary of energy as an officer in charge as part of a major cabinet reshuffle before permanently appointing her to the position in July.

Early life

Garin is the daughter of Oscar Garin Sr. and Ninfa Serag Garin, the heads of a political dynasty that has dominated the politics of Iloilo's first district since 1987. [1] [2]

House of Representatives of the Philippines (2010–2022)

Elections

Garin was elected to the House of Representatives of the Philippines in 2010 as the first nominee of the AAMBIS-Owa Party List. The party went on to retain the seat in the 2013 and 2016 elections. Despite Garin being term-limited, the party renominated her in 2019. [2] In the lead-up to the election, watchdog group Kontra Daya criticized her party and others for having "bastardized and corrupted" the party-list system. [3] Her party went on to win a seat in the election; while their certificate of proclamation was suspended, she was later allowed to sit as a member of the 18th Congress. [4]

Tenure

As a representative, media outlets described Garin as a low-profile but seasoned member of the chamber. [5] In 2017, Garin attracted media attention for bringing consultant Althea Acas to tears during a tense Ways and Means Committee hearing concerning the management of the Bureau of Customs. [6] In 2020, she introduced a bill pushing for the mandatory donation of edible food surplus for charitable purposes and the creation of food banks to minimize food waste in the country. [7]

On July 22, 2019, Garin was elected as the chairperson of the Philippine House Committee on Economic Affairs. [8] With Garin being an ally of Lord Allan Velasco, Speaker Alan Peter Cayetano ousted her from the position on October 6, 2020, amid a leadership challenge from Velasco. [9] In response to her removal, Garin criticized Speaker Cayetano for having "no honor" and accused him of excessive political maneuvering. [10] She further criticized the subsequent election of Teodorico Haresco Jr., who was not a party-list representative, as her successor as the chairperson of her committee. [11]

On May 18, 2021, Garin was returned to her role as chairperson of the Philippine House Committee on Economic Affairs. [12] [13]

Undersecretary of Energy (2022–2025)

Garin with IAEA director general Rafael Grossi in Vienna in September 2024 IAEA Philippines Bilateral Meeting, Vienna, September 2024, 11.jpg
Garin with IAEA director general Rafael Grossi in Vienna in September 2024

On September 16, 2022, Energy Secretary Raphael Lotilla appointed Garin as an undersecretary in the Department of Energy. [14]

During her tenure, she oversaw the Financial Services managed the Legal Services, supervised the Nuclear Energy Program Interagency Committee, and served as the Department Legislative Liaison Officer. She has been instrumental in improving the department's financial stability and operational effectiveness through enhanced budgeting and accounting operations. [15] She has advocated for revising the omnibus guidelines for awarding renewable energy service contracts, aiming to streamline the process for project proponents. Her focus has been on allowing developers to concentrate on project construction without being impeded by administrative obstacles. [16]

During the 68th Regular Session of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Garin announced the department's goal of establishing commercially operational nuclear power plants by 2032, aiming to contribute to the country's power supply. [17]

Secretary of Energy (since 2025)

Appointment

Garin (right) takes her oath as the 14th secretary of energy before President Bongbong Marcos (left) on July 14, 2025 Sharon Garin takes her oath as Secretary of Energy in 2025.jpg
Garin (right) takes her oath as the 14th secretary of energy before President Bongbong Marcos (left) on July 14, 2025

On May 23, 2025, President Bongbong Marcos appointed Garin as secretary of energy as an officer in charge, having reassigned Secretary Raphael Lotilla to the Department of Environment and Natural Resources during a major cabinet reshuffle. [18] [19] Key power distributor Meralco welcomed Garin's interim appointment to the role, owing to her support for nuclear energy and her role "on top of the nuclear agenda". [20] [21] In contrast, major publications, including the Manila Bulletin and the Daily Tribune , met the change of leadership in the Department of Energy with skepticism, having regarded the agency as among the "steadiest-performing" under Lotilla's "technocratic" leadership. [22] [23] The latter newspaper expressed further scrutiny of Garin's dynastic history and deemed her appointment as a possible reward for her family's support for Marcos during the 2022 Philippine general election. [23]

On July 10, President Marcos appointed Garin to the role on a permanent capacity. [24] [25]

Tenure

Garin was sworn in as secretary on July 14, 2025. [26] Following her formal installation, she affirmed that her tenure would largely be a continuation of the Lotilla secretariat. [27]

Notes

  1. ↑ Served as officer-in-charge of the Department of Energy from May 23, 2025 to July 10, 2025.

References

  1. ↑ Solinap, Leo (2021-09-26). "Garin patriarch in Iloilo dies". SunStar Publishing Inc. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  2. 1 2 Marzan, Joseph B.A.; Espina-Varona, Inday (2022-04-10). "Political Dynasties 2022: Garin patriarch of Iloilo hard act to follow". RAPPLER. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  3. ↑ Esguerra, Christian V. (2018-11-05). "Political dynasties hit for 'bastardizing' party-list system". ABS-CBN News .
  4. ↑ Crisostomo, Sheila (2019-06-22). "57 party-list reps to assume House seats". Philstar.com. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  5. ↑ Cupin, Bea (2018-03-14). "Sharon Garin on why legislators must 'earn their keep'". RAPPLER. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  6. ↑ Cruz, RG (2017-08-10). "Lawmaker brings Customs consultant to tears". ABS-CBN News .
  7. ↑ Cruz, Maricel (2020-01-08). "House legislator bats for bill vs. food waste". Manila Standard. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  8. ↑ "3 more Velasco allies stripped of House posts". CNN Philippines . October 7, 2020. Archived from the original on October 10, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020.
  9. ↑ Cepeda, Mara (2020-10-06). "Cayetano removes 3 more Velasco allies from key House posts". RAPPLER. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  10. ↑ "Garin on losing House post: 'I was politicized'". Panay News. 2020-10-10. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  11. ↑ Cepeda, Mara (2020-10-07). "Ousted House panel chair slams Cayetano for 'abandoning honor'". RAPPLER. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  12. ↑ Bajo, Anna Felicia (2021-05-18). "House elects Sharon Garin as economic panel chair". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  13. ↑ "Garin again heads House economic panel". The Manila Times. 2021-05-19. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  14. ↑ "Anay AAMBIS-OWA party list representative Sharon Garin, gin-appoint bilang undersecretary sang Department of Energy" [AAMBIS-OWA party list representative Sharon Garin has been appointed undersecretary of the Department of Energy]. Bombo Radyo Iloilo (in Cebuano). 2022-09-16. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  15. ↑ "Sharon S. Garin". Indo Pacific Business Forum. Retrieved 2024-03-22.
  16. ↑ "DOE clears more roadblocks to clean energy goal". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2024-03-22.
  17. ↑ Untalan, Sherylin (2024-09-21). "DOE eyeing 'commercially operational' nuclear power plants by 2032". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  18. ↑ Kabagani, Lade Jean (2025-05-04). "DOE gets interim chief as Lotilla transfers to DENR". Daily Tribune. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  19. ↑ Sornito, Ime (2025-05-26). "2 from WV take key Cabinet posts in Marcos reshuffle". Panay News. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  20. ↑ Lelis, Brix (2025-05-29). "Nuclear push to gain steam as Garin takes over at DOE". Philstar.com. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  21. ↑ Romero, Maria Bernadette (2025-05-29). "Meralco eyes nuke gains under Garin". Daily Tribune. Retrieved 2025-06-01.
  22. ↑ Velasco, Myrna M. (2025-05-26). "DOE shakeup: Why mess with an agency that's delivering?". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  23. 1 2 "Garin play smells political payback". Daily Tribune. 2025-05-24. Retrieved 2025-05-31.
  24. ↑ Bajo, Anna Felicia (2025-07-10). "Sharon Garin named as new DOE Secretary". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2025-07-10.
  25. ↑ Cabato, Luisa (2025-07-10). "Palace appoints Sharon Garin as Energy secretary". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2025-07-10.
  26. ↑ Maralit, Kristina (2025-07-14). "Gomez, Garin take oath". The Manila Times. Retrieved 2025-07-14.
  27. ↑ Galang, Gabriell Christel (2025-07-14). "Sharon Garin takes oath as new DOE chief". Manila Bulletin . Retrieved 2025-07-14.
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary of Energy
Officer in Charge
2025–present		Incumbent
Order of precedence
Preceded byas Secretary of Budget and Management Order of Precedence of the Philippines
as Secretary of Energy
Officer in Charge 		Succeeded byas Secretary of Information and Communications Technology
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