Sigalphinae

Last updated

Sigalphinae
Sigalphus bicolor.jpg
Sigalphus bicolor from Warren County, Virginia, USA
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Braconidae
Subfamily: Sigalphinae
Blanchard, 1845
Genera

See Text

Sigalphinae is a subfamily of braconid wasps, [1] containing 8 genera and less than 50 described species. [2]

Contents

Description

Species in the subfamily Sigalphinae are rare but have a worldwide distribution. They can be distinguished from other subfamilies of Braconidae by the combination of the hindwing with vein CUb present, the forewing with vein M + CU tubular and second submarginal cell longer than wide, the petiole with a pair of longitudinal carinae, and a metasoma that is not laterally compressed. [1]

All species with known hosts are koinobiont endoparasitoids which attack larval Lepidoptera from the families Noctuidae (most species) and Geometridae ( Minanga patriciamadrigalae ). [2]

Genera

The following are the currently accepted genera placed in Sigalphinae: [2]

References

  1. 1 2 Wharton, Robert; Marsh, Paul; Sharkey, Michael (1997). Manual Of The New World Genera Of The Family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Washington DC: The International Society of Hymenopterists. ISBN   978-0692944820.
  2. 1 2 3 Sharkey, Michael J.; Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria; Smith, M. Alex; Hallwachs, Winnie; Janzen, Daniel (2019). "Synopsis of New World Sigalphinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with the description of two new species and a key to genera". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 68: 1–11. doi: 10.3897/jhr.68.30131 . ISSN   1314-2607.
  3. 1 2 3 van Achterberg, Cornelis; Austin, A. D. (1992-01-01). "Revision of the genera of the subfamily Sigalphinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), including a revision of the Australian species". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 280 (1): 1–44.