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The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on superhero films and television series starring various titular superheroes independently produced by Marvel Studios: based on characters that appear in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The shared universe, much like the original Marvel Universe in comic books, was established by crossing over common plot elements, settings, cast, and characters. Due to the galaxy-spanning nature of the franchise, multiple different species have been introduced.
The Asgardians (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name), or the Æsir - introduced in Thor , are the inhabitants of Asgard, on whom the gods of Norse mythology are based in MCU mythology. In the first film, they are shown as a race of superhuman extraterrestrials who look similar to humans but possess a highly advanced form of technology resembling magic and sorcery, upon which their entire civilization is built. [1] However, later films contradict this, with Thor: Love and Thunder establishing that Thor and Zeus are actual gods in the fictional universe. [2] The film's post-credit scene also confirms the existence of Valhalla in the Marvel universe.
The Asgardians are shown suffering major losses, first during Hela's attempt to harness Asgard's power in Thor: Ragnarok , and later by Thanos on his quest to retrieve the Tesseract, as revealed in Avengers: Infinity War . A group of survivors escape to Earth, and build a settlement under the rule of King Valkyrie.
They appear in the following films - Thor , The Avengers , Thor: The Dark World , Avengers: Age of Ultron , Doctor Strange , Thor: Ragnarok, Avengers: Infinity War, Avengers: Endgame and Thor: Love and Thunder; as well as the ABC series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. , the Disney+ series Loki and the animated series What If...? .
Celestials (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are an ancient race of entities introduced in Guardians of the Galaxy and later expanded upon on Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 and Eternals as beings with vast matter and energy manipulation abilities.
The Chitauri (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are a powerful, reptilian warrior race, introduced in The Avengers as a hybrid between organic beings and machines. They have a caste-like society, with each caste (nearly a different species in itself) fulfilling a different role in Chitauri society.[ citation needed ] They are in league with Thanos through his vizier, a hooded being called "the Other". They are presented as a race of grey-skinned, six-fingered reptilian humanoids that have a bio-mechanical physiology and superhuman attributes. Their technology ranges from hovercraft-like skimmers and Necrocraft, to living airborne troop carriers called Leviathans, all neurally linked with a mothership.
The Clandestines (based on the Marvel Comics storyline ClanDestine), introduced in Ms. Marvel , are a group who claim to be Djinn that were exiled from their home Noor dimension. Their presence on Earth is shown to be tied to the background of the family of series protagonist Kamala Khan. [4] [5] Kamala's great-grandmother Aisha is revealed to be a former Clandestines in a flashback sequence set in the period up to the Partition of India. [6] In 1942, Aisha leaves the group, falls in love with a human man named Hasan, and gives birth to Sana, Kamala's grandmother. [7] In 1947, the other Clandestines find Aisha, and their leader, Najma, kills her. [8] [9] The other members include Fariha, Aadam, Saleem, [10] and Kamran, who tries to protect Kamala from the other Clandestines when they attempt to forcibly use her to return home. [11]
As of 2026, [update] the Clandestines have appeared in one project: the Disney+ series Ms. Marvel (2022).
Deviants (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are a race of organic beings introduced in Eternals, created by the Celestial Arishem. Like Eternals, they are sent to planets to ensure the development of intelligent life, creating the necessary conditions to birth a Celestial. Deviants achieve this by eliminating the apex predators of planets, allowing populations to grow. But unlike Eternals, Deviants evolve from absorbing traits from those they killed and eventually become a threat to intelligent life themselves. Eternals are revealed to have been sent as replacements with the additional mission to eliminate Deviants. On Earth, Deviants are believed to have been eliminated by Eternals led by Ajak in 1521, until their resurgence in 2024. The Deviant leader, Kro, kills Eternals Ajak and Gilgamesh and absorbs their abilities to gradually evolve into a sapient being until being killed by Thena.
As of 2026, [update] the Deviants have appeared in one project: the film Eternals.
Dwarves, (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) introduced in Avengers: Infinity War, are an ancient race of skilled forgers and blacksmiths hailing from the realm of Nidavellir. They are ruled by King Eitri. They are close allies of the Asgardians, and after being asked by Odin, forged Mjolnir.
Elves (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are two separate races, the Dark Elves of Svartalfheim, and the Light Elves of Alfheim.
In Thor: The Dark World, the Dark Elves, as with their enemies the Asgardians, are depicted as ancient astronauts. It is stated that they existed in the primordial darkness that predated the current vibrant state of the universe. Their goal is stated as destroying the current universe and returning existence back to that state. They were believed extinct, but unbeknownst to the Asgardians, Malekith and a number of warriors escaped and went into stasis in deep space until another attempt would be possible. For the film, David J. Peterson created a language for the Dark Elves called Shiväisith. In Guardians of the Galaxy, an imprisoned Dark Elf appears as an exhibit in Taneleer Tivan's museum. In Spider-Man: Homecoming, Dark Elf technology that was salvaged from the Battle of Greenwich was used by Tinkerer alongside the technologies from the Chitauri and Stark Industries.
Runa, a Light Elf with shape shifting abilities, appears in She-Hulk: Attorney at Law . After impersonating various people including Megan Thee Stallion, she is caught and sentenced to pay damages and serve a 60 day sentence. [12]
Elves also appear in the Disney+ series Loki (archival footage) and What If...?. [13]
Eternals (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are an immortal race of superpowered synthetic beings appearing in the film of the same name. They are revealed to have been created by the Celestials at the World Forge to rid planets of Deviants in order to ensure the continual growth of their native populations, allowing new Celestials to "emerge" when the time comes. A group of ten Eternals—Ajak, Sersi, Ikaris, Kingo, Sprite, Phastos, Makkari, Druig, Gilgamesh, and Thena—are sent to Earth on their starship, the Domo , by Arishem in 5000 BC, where they help humanity progress while refraining from interfering in human conflicts. In the present day, this group of Eternals rebel once they learn of their true purpose, with Ajak being betrayed by Ikaris and her and Gilgamesh both being killed by Deviants in the process. Sersi replaces Ajak as the team's leader and activates the Uni-Mind, successfully preventing the Celestial Tiamut from being born and destroying the planet. A guilt-ridden Ikaris, who had vowed to uphold Arishem's instructions but was unable to bring himself to kill Sersi, flies into the Sun, while Sprite is turned into a human.
As of 2026, [update] the Eternals have appeared in one project: the film Eternals.
The Flerken, introduced in Captain Marvel , are stated to be alien creatures that completely resemble Earth's cats in appearance and behavior, but are shown to possess human-level intelligence. They have tentacles that come out of their mouths and can swallow up large objects and store them in pocket dimensions in their bellies. [14] Flerken also have longevity. [15]
Goose is the Flerken that makes her appearance in Captain Marvel . She accompanies Carol Danvers and Nick Fury on their mission, where she demonstrates her abilities by defeating Kree soldiers and swallowing the Tesseract. Later, she stays with Fury. In The Marvels , Goose gives birth to numerous offsprings which help with the evacuation of the collapsing S.A.B.E.R. station.
The Frost Giants (based on the Marvel Comics race Giants), introduced in Thor, are a race of 10 ft. tall humanoid beings that inhabit the frozen, barren realm Jotunheim. They are ruled by Laufey, king of the Frost Giants, who is also Loki's biological father. Small and weak for a Frost Giant, Loki is abandoned by his father in a temple, and left to die. In 965 A.D., shortly after the war between the Giants and the Asgardians, Loki is found by King Odin and raised as his son.
After Thor, they also appear through Loki in the films The Avengers, Thor: The Dark World, Thor: Ragnarok, Avengers: Infinity War and Avengers: Endgame, as well as the Disney+ series Loki and What If...?. [13] [16]
The Inhumans (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are introduced in the second season of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. , with further development in the third season. They were created by the Kree, with experiments with the Inhumans dating back to the Maya civilization when a Mayan hunter was turned into Hive. The Alpha Primitives appeared in the show's third season, though they are referred to simply as "Primitives". This version of the Primitives are the result of Hive and Holden Radcliffe's failed experiments to turn humans into Inhumans through a pathogen created from a combination of Terrigen Crystals, the blood of Daisy Johnson and a Kree Reaper, and Hive's own parasitic organism. While the Primitives have enhanced strength and infrared sensory capabilities, they also retain the skills they had before their transformation.
An eight-episode live-action television series, titled Marvel's Inhumans , premiered on ABC after the first two episodes were screened in IMAX theaters for two weeks beginning on September 1, 2017. [17] [18] [19] IMAX is also a financial partner for Inhumans, and this was the first time a television series premiered in IMAX. The series centered on Black Bolt and other members of the Royal Family (Medusa, Maximus, Karnak, Gorgon, Crystal, Triton, and Auran), [17] [20] and was not intended to be a reworking of the planned film from Marvel Studios, nor a spin-off of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. [17] Scott Buck served as showrunner and executive producer on the series. [21] The series was panned by both fans and critics alike, and was canceled after one season. [22]
A trade report in March 2011 said Marvel Entertainment was developing an Inhumans film. [23] [24] In November 2012, Stan Lee reported that the film is in development. [25] In August 2014, it was reported that Marvel was moving forward with the development of an Inhumans film, with a screenplay written by Joe Robert Cole. [26] In October 2014, Marvel Studios confirmed Inhumans, with a release date of November 2, 2018, and with Vin Diesel openly attached to the role of Black Bolt shortly after the film's announcement, despite already having a role in the Marvel Cinematic Universe as Groot. [27] The date was later pushed back to July 12, 2019. [28] By October 2015, Cole was no longer involved with the film and any potential drafts that he may have written would not be used. [29] In April 2016, the film was taken off of Marvel's 2019 release schedule for unknown reasons, though it is not considered canceled. [30] In July 2016, producer Kevin Feige said Inhumans would "certainly" be a part of the discussion regarding the film ideas for 2020 and 2021, adding the following November that he was still optimistic the film could be released in Phase Four, but had since not commented on the reason for the film's removal from its slate. [31] Since then, there have been no further updates regarding the film's development, leaving the project in limbo.
The Kree (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are a militaristic race of mostly blue-skinned humanoids from the planet Hala, first featured in the ABC series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.. One of the most technically advanced races in the galaxy, the Kree are skilled in genetic engineering and are responsible for the creation of the Inhumans on Earth.
The Outriders (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are mindless, feral aliens utilized by Thanos in his army, first appearing in Avengers: Infinity War , in which they invade Wakanda. Alternate versions of the Outriders appear in Avengers: Endgame at the ruins of the Avengers Compound in upstate New York, but are disintegrated at the end.
The non-canon novel Thanos: Titan Consumed states that the Outriders were created by Thanos, who combined samples of DNA from the Chitauri, himself, and of various species that he has killed.
Sakaarans, also known as Sakaarians, are a sentient insectoid race native to the planet Sakaar.
The Skrulls (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are a race of extraterrestrial shapeshifters hailing from the planet Skrullos, introduced in Captain Marvel.
The Sovereign are a golden-skinned humanoid race that has advanced through genetic engineering and live on the amalgamation of planets of the same name, later revealed to be creations of the High Evolutionary. [46] They are led by Ayesha, the Golden High Priestess. [47] She later oversees the birth of the latest member of the race—Adam Warlock, who she intends to use as a weapon against the Guardians.
As of 2026, [update] the Sovereign have appeared in three projects: the films Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3; and the Disney+ animated series What If...?. [16]
The Moloids (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name) are a race of human-like beings who inhabit the underground society of Subterranea on Earth-828. [48] [49]
As of 2026, [update] they have appeared in two projects: the comic book Fantastic Four: First Steps (2025); and the film The Fantastic Four: First Steps (2025).
The Mutants (based on the Marvel Comics race of the same name), are an enhanced species that, from birth, possess specific genetic mutations that grant them unique superhuman abilities or distinct physical characteristics. Usually, the term mutants refer to Homo superior, a race that came into being by having genetically evolved from humans: however, multiple other species, such as the Talokanii, are able to develop mutations and those individuals would also be classified as mutants and/or mutant hybrids, rendering the general term of mutants as an umbrella term.
As of 2026, [update] they have appeared in six projects: the Disney+ series Ms. Marvel and She-Hulk: Attorney at Law, and the films Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, Black Panther: Wakanda Forever, The Marvels, and Deadpool & Wolverine. Mutants will appear in the film Avengers: Doomsday (2026) and the untitled X-Men film.
The Talokanil (based on the Marvel Comics race Homo mermanus ) are the inhabitants of the underwater kingdom of Talokan. They are descended from an enhanced group of humans from Yucatán who consumed an underwater herb infused with vibranium. [50]
As of 2026, [update] they have appeared in two projects: the film Black Panther: Wakanda Forever; and the Disney+ animated series Marvel Zombies.
Several other species make appearances throughout the MCU, often in the form of a single character. These include: