Stereocaulon alpinum

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Stereocaulon alpinum
Stereocaulon.alpinum.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Stereocaulaceae
Genus: Stereocaulon
Species:
S. alpinum
Binomial name
Stereocaulon alpinum
Synonyms
  • Stereocaulon tomentosum var. alpinum(Laurer) Th. Fr.
  • Stereocaulon paschale var. alpinum(Laurer) Mudd

Stereocaulon alpinum is a species of fungus belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. [1] It is similar to Stereocaulon paschale but differs from it in containing cyanobacteria of the genus Nostoc while S. paschale contains cyanobacteria of the genus Stigonema , which have a darker colour than Nostoc. [2]

Ecology

Stereocaulon alpinum is a known host species to lichenicolous fungi, which are pathogenic or commensal species living on the surface or in the thallus of the lichen. These include:

Related Research Articles

Geltingia is a fungal genus in the family Helicogoniaceae. It is monotypic, containing the single lichenicolous species Geltingia associata. The genus was circumscribed in 1990 by mycologists Vagn Alstrup and David Leslie Hawksworth. The genus name honours Danish scientist Paul Gelting.

<i>Lecanora polytropa</i> Species of lichen

Lecanora polytropa, the granite-speck rim lichen, is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Lecanoraceae. A small, inconspicuous species that grows in the cracks of rock surfaces, it has a cosmopolitan distribution and has been recorded on all continents, including Antarctica.

<i>Stereocaulon paschale</i> Species of lichen

Stereocaulon paschale is a species of lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

<i>Muellerella pygmaea</i> Species of fungus

Muellerella pygmaea is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Verrucariaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in Arctic-alpine areas and grows on the thallus and apothecia of a number of hosts.

<i>Stereocaulon vesuvianum</i> Species of lichen

Stereocaulon vesuvianum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

<i>Stereocaulon tomentosum</i> Species of lichen

Stereocaulon tomentosum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

<i>Stereocaulon saxatile</i> Species of lichen

Stereocaulon saxatile is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon subcoralloides is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon botryosum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon glareosum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon intermedium is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon depressum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon rivulorum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Stereocaulon groenlandicum is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae.

Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum is a species of lichenicolous fungus belonging to the class Dothideomycetes. It was described in 2010 from an infected specimen of Stereocaulon botryosum.

Cercidospora stereocaulorum is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the genus Cercidospora but it has not been assigned to a family. It is known to parasitise lichens of the genus Stereocaulon.

Sphaerellothecium araneosum is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Phyllachoraceae.

Arthonia stereocaulina is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Arthoniaceae.

Endococcus nanellus is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the order Dothideales. It is known from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Hawaii, Japan, Russia, South-Korea, and Kazakhstan.

Scutula stereocaulorum is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Ramalinaceae.

References

  1. "Stereocaulon alpinum Laurer". Catalogue of Life . Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  2. Flóra Íslands [Flora of Iceland] (no year). Dílbreyskja - Stereocaulon paschale (in Icelandic). Retrieved on April 14th 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Zhurbenko, Mikhail P. (2010). "Lichenicolous fungi and lichens growing on Stereocaulon from the Holarctic, with a key to the known species" (PDF). Opuscula Philolichenum. 8: 9–39.
  4. Svane, Svanhildur Jónsdóttir; Alstrup, Vagn (2004). "Some lichenicolous fungi from Iceland" (PDF). Acta Botanica Islandica . 14: 53–58.
  5. 1 2 Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004). Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi. Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X
  6. Zhurbenko, Mikhail P.; Hafellner, Josef (1999). "Lichenicolous fungi from the Putorana plateau, Siberian Subarctic". Folia Cryptogamica Estonica. 34: 71–79.
  7. Berger, Franz (2000). "Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Flechten und lichenicolen Pilze Islands" (PDF). Acta Botanica Islandica (in German). 13: 69–82.
  8. Alstrup, Vagn; Grube, Martin; Motiejūnaitė, Jurga; Nordin, Anders; Zhurbenko, Mikhail (1008). "Lichenicolous fungi from the Skibotn area, Troms, Norway". Graphis scripta. 20: 1–8.