Stourton Freightliner Terminal

Last updated

Stourton Freightliner terminal
Stourton Freightliner container terminal.jpg
Stourton Freightliner container terminal looking south eastwards
Stourton Freightliner Terminal
Location
Country England
Location Stourton, Leeds
Coordinates 53°46′05″N1°30′36″W / 53.768°N 1.510°W / 53.768; -1.510
UN/LOCODE GB SYR
Details
Opened1967
Operated by Freightliner Group
Type of harbour Intermodal terminal
Land area14.3 acres (5.8 ha)
Rail lines Hallam Line
Rail gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Street access M1 motorway
M621 motorway
A639 road
Statistics
Website
Official webpage

Stourton Freightliner Terminal (Stourton FLT), is a railfreight intermodal transport hub located in Stourton, Leeds, England. It is operated by the Freightliner Group, and has services arriving and departing for ports in Felixstowe, Southampton and Tilbury in the south of England. Stourton serves as a dedicated collection and delivery point for containers across Yorkshire, with a minor sub-service to Teesport in Middlesbrough by rail.

Contents

The site was opened in July 1967 by British Rail as part of its dedicated Freightliner brand. Between the closure of many intermodal terminals in the 1980s, and the prospect of a resurgence in Channel Tunnel traffic, Stourton was the only intermodal terminal in Yorkshire between 1987 and 1994.

History

When the Freightliner brand was introduced by British Rail (BR) in the 1960s, three of the initial 17 terminals would be in the Yorkshire region (Hull, Leeds and Sheffield). [1] The site was built on the former Stourton sidings, [2] which were earmarked for investment as a marshalling yard under the 1955 modernisation plan, though this never came to fruition. [3] After the mass closure of Freightliner terminals across the UK in 1986 and 1987, Leeds Stourton remained the only Yorkshire based terminal. [4] [note 1] Stourton is also one of only five of the original 1960s batch of terminals still in operation (the others being Garston in Liverpool, Lawley Street in Birmingham, Southampton Millbrook and Trafford Park in Manchester). [5]

Opened in July 1967, the site is located on the former Stourton steam shed, and at its opening covered over 11 acres (4.5 ha). [6]

Under British Rail in 1994, the prospect of Channel Tunnel traffic, led to BR developing a new intermodal terminal at Wakefield Europort, [7] which in the post-privatisation era has been operated by Freightliner Group competitor DB Cargo UK. During this period, the terminal at Stourton was handling an average of 65,000 containers every year. [8] Originally, British Rail wanted to develop Stourton into a single terminal for both deep-sea, domestic and Channel Tunnel traffic, so the site would be similar to that at Trafford Park in Manchester, where the two intermodal terminals are quite close. However, the upgrade at Stourton wasn't eligible for a European Economic Community grant, but the Wakefield site was. [9]

Throughout the 1990s and the 2000s, the typical destinations served by Leeds Stourton have been the ports at Felixstowe, Southampton and Tilbury, with feeder services to Crewe Basford Hall and Wilton, or Teesport terminals on Teesside. [10] After the opening of London Gateway in 2014, Stourton has been one of the new services from that location. [11] During the late 1980s, a feeder service operated between the Port of Immingham and Stourton. [12]

Future

In 2018, the typical number of train movements to and from Stourton was 14. The projected traffic growth in intermodal containers is estimated to increase to 47 trains per day by 2043. [13]

Access and layout

The terminal can only be operated by diesel trains as no electric wires (catenary) exist on this stretch of line. The section south has been mooted in the railway press as an 'infill' electrification project; [14] from Stourton terminal to Hare Park Junction (on the Doncaster to Wakefield Line), is 18 miles (29 km). [15] The electrification of the line between Whitehall Junction (Leeds) and Hare Park Junction (on the Leeds to Doncaster line), appeared as a desired future project in Network Rail's Freight Network Study of 2017. [16]

Aside from the arrival siding, the main part of the terminal consists of three through lines with gantry cranes straddling all three. [17] The site covers 14.3 acres (5.8 ha), and has the capacity to store 1,150 standard containers (rated as TEU). [18] Stourton is located on Valley Farm Way in Stourton, a suburb of south Leeds, with road access to the M1 motorway, the M621 motorway and the A639 road. [19]

See also

Notes

  1. Of the original 17 terminals, one was in Stockton (then County Durham). It was deemed as being poorly sited for the Teesside industrial region and was moved to Wilton on the south bank of the River Tees in 1984. This placed it in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire (then Cleveland). It has also since moved a second time, in 2014, now being located at Teesport alongside other railfreight intermodal operations run by competitors.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DB Cargo UK</span> British rail freight company

DB Cargo UK, is a British rail freight company headquartered in Doncaster, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freightliner Group</span> Rail freight and logistics company

Freightliner Group is a rail freight and logistics company headquartered in the United Kingdom. It is presently a wholly owned subsidiary of the American holding company Genesee & Wyoming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Railfreight Distribution</span>

Railfreight Distribution was a sub-sector of British Rail, created by the division in 1987 of British Rail's previous Railfreight sector. It was responsible for non-trainload freight operations, as well as Freightliner and Intermodal services. In its early years, the division was occasionally referred to as Speedlink Distribution. It was later responsible for freight operations through the Channel Tunnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felixstowe branch line</span> Railway branch line in Suffolk, England

The Felixstowe branch line is a railway branch line in Suffolk, England, that connects the Great Eastern Main Line to Felixstowe and its port.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tinsley Marshalling Yard</span>

Tinsley was a railway marshalling yard near Tinsley in Sheffield, England, used to separate railway wagons from incoming trains and add them to new trains. It was sited immediately west of the M1 motorway, about one mile north of the Catcliffe junction. It was opened in 1965, as a part of a major plan to rationalise all aspects of the rail services in the Sheffield area; it closed in stages from 1985, with the run-down of rail freight in Britain. It was also the site of Tinsley Traction Maintenance Depot (TMD), which was closed in 1998; at its peak, 200 locomotives were allocated to this depot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carluke railway station</span> Railway station in South Lanarkshire, Scotland

Carluke railway station is a railway station on the West Coast Main Line (WCML) that serves the town of Carluke, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The station is managed by ScotRail and is predominantly served by Argyle Line commuter trains running between Lanark and Glasgow Central. The station lies at the western edge of the town, and enjoys panoramic views of the Clyde Valley and beyond to the hills of Lanarkshire and Ayrshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GB Railfreight</span> Rail freight company in the United Kingdom

GB Railfreight (GBRf) is a rail freight company in the United Kingdom. As of 2022, it is owned by the global investment company Infracapital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stourton, Leeds</span> Area of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ERS Railways</span> Railway company

ERS Railways is a rail freight company presently owned by the Swiss rail freight company Hupac.

The Freight Route Utilisation Strategy is a Route Utilisation Strategy in the United Kingdom, published by Network Rail in March 2007. It is one of only two which have the perspective of the network as whole. It was included in a map published by the Office of Rail Regulation (ORR) as established in May 2007. As with other RUSs, the Freight RUS took into account a number of responses to a Draft for Consultation, including those from the ORR.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 70 (diesel)</span> Class of diesel electric locomotives

The British Rail Class 70 is a Co-Co mainline freight GE PowerHaul locomotive series manufactured by General Electric in Erie, Pennsylvania. They are operated in the United Kingdom by Freightliner and Colas Rail. These locomotives replaced the Class 59 as having the highest tractive effort of any Co-Co Diesel locomotive in use in the United Kingdom when they were introduced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bescot Yard</span>

Bescot Yard is a railway yard in Bescot, a suburb of Walsall in the West Midlands, operated by DB Cargo UK. The yard is the major freight yard of the region, handling all of the rail freight movements and most of the railfreight traffic around the West Midlands.

Wakefield Europort is a rail-connected warehousing and industrial estate located to the northeast of Wakefield at junction 31 of the M62 motorway in West Yorkshire, England. It opened in 1996 in anticipation of increased international railfreight due to the construction of the Channel Tunnel. As of 2012 the site employs over 3,000 persons, and has motorway, high capacity rail, and waterway (canal) transport access.

Doncaster International Railport, sometimes referred to as Doncaster Europort is a 12 acres (5 ha) intermodal rail terminal in Doncaster, England, located on the East Coast Main Line close to the M18 motorway and its junction with the A1(M) road. It was built in 1995 as part of a 26 acres (11 ha) development site originally known as Direct for Europe Doncaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rail freight in Great Britain</span> History and types of freight moved by rail in Great Britain

The railway network in Great Britain has been used to transport goods of various types and in varying volumes since the early 19th century. Network Rail, which owns and maintains the network, aims to increase the amount of goods carried by rail. In 2015–16 Britain's railways moved 17.8 billion net tonne kilometres, a 20% fall compared to 2014–15. Coal accounted for 13.1% of goods transport in Britain, down considerably from previous years. There are no goods transported by railway in Northern Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electric Spine</span> English rail electrification project

The "Electric Spine" was the name for part of a, now largely cancelled, rolling programme of railway electrification projects in England initially estimated to cost £800 million, but later thought to cost close to £3 billion. The aim was to form 25 kV AC overhead-wire electrified links northward from the Port of Southampton to major cities in northern and central England and dry port container terminals in the Midlands. The government wanted efficient electric-hauled freight trains to compete with road haulage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leeds Midland Road depot</span> Railway locomotive and rolling stock depot in Leeds, England

Leeds Midland Road depot is a locomotive and rolling stock maintenance facility located in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. The site is located a few miles to the south-west of Leeds station on the line between Leeds and Castleford. Owned and operated by Freightliner, it is the heavy maintenance facility for its diesel and electric locomotives and wagon fleet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Intermodal railfreight in Great Britain</span> The movement of intermodal containers by rail within Great Britain

Intermodal railfreight in Great Britain is a way of transporting containers between ports, inland ports and terminals in England, Scotland and Wales, by using rail to do so. Initially started by British Rail in the 1960s, the use of containers that could be swapped between different modes of transport goes back to the days of the London, Midland & Scottish Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basford Hall Yard</span> Railway yard in Crewe, Cheshire, England

Basford Hall Yard is a railway marshalling yard near the town of Crewe, Cheshire, England. The yard, which is 0.93 miles (1.5 km) south of Crewe railway station, was opened in 1901 by the London and North Western Railway (LNWR). Initially used to marshal trains, the site now acts as a hub mainly for Freightliner intermodal trains, but also houses departmental sidings as used by Freightliner Heavy Haul, and other operators. For a period in the 1930s, Basford Hall was the busiest marshalling yard in Europe, handing between 28,000 and 47,000 wagons every week.

The Felixstowe to Nuneaton railway upgrade in the United Kingdom is a series of upgrades being made to both a key strategic freight route and one that carries passengers on many parts. It is one of only two routes between the busiest container port and the Midlands, the other being via London. The route and the upgrade is sometimes abbreviated to F2N. The railway route includes the Birmingham–Peterborough line for a large part. The line links the Port of Felixstowe in Felixstowe, Suffolk, with the Midlands and crosses the East Coast Main Line, the Midland Main Line and the West Coast Main Line and thus the north and Scotland. From Nuneaton, a number of intermodal terminals may be reached. Much infrastructure in the UK is of Victorian origin and thus needed an upgrade; F2N, being a key route, is no exception.

References

  1. "Freightliner Depots (Hansard, 25 March 1968)". api.parliament.uk. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  2. "Explore georeferenced maps - Map images - National Library of Scotland". maps.nls.uk. Retrieved 28 October 2020. Use the transparency function to compare between 1905 mapping and modern day satellite imagery.
  3. British Railways progress May 1962. London: British Transport Commission. May 1962. p. 40. OCLC   1181298331.
  4. Rhodes, Michael; Shannon, Paul (1990). The freight only yearbook. Lancashire: Silver Link. p. 87. ISBN   0-947971-41-6.
  5. Shannon 2010, p. 8.
  6. Shannon 2010, p. 10.
  7. Haywood, Russell (2009). Railways, urban development and town planning in Britain, 1948-2008. Farnham: Ashgate. p. 227. ISBN   978-0-7546-7392-7.
  8. "Railfreight Distribution". Containerisation International. London: Informa. 27: 68. 1993. ISSN   0010-7379.
  9. Nash, C A; Fowkes, S A; Hopkinson, PG; Preston, J M; Wardman, M (1993). "A Review of Rail Research Relevant to the Case for Increased Rail Investment". Institute of Transport Studies. Leeds: Institute of Transport Studies, University of Leeds (392): 10. ISSN   0142-8942.
  10. Shannon 2013, pp. 32, 33, 53.
  11. "Freightliner announces London Gateway services". Railway Gazette International . 26 April 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  12. Shannon 2010, p. 25.
  13. Iggulden, Richard (2018). Continuous Modular Strategic Planning North of England; Freight Strategic Questions (PDF). networkrail.co.uk (Report). p. 56. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
  14. "House of Commons - Transport Committee - Rail 2020: Written evidence from West Yorkshire Passenger Transport Executive (Metro) (ROR 42)". publications.parliament.uk. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  15. Worth, Julian (April 2018). "Charting an electric freight future". Modern Railways . Stamford: Key Publishing. 75 (835): 58. ISSN   0026-8356.
  16. "Freight Network Study" (PDF). networkrail.co.uk. April 2017. p. 41. Retrieved 28 October 2020.
  17. Padgett, David (2016). Brailsford, Martyn (ed.). Railway track diagrams, Book 2 - Eastern (4 ed.). Frome: Trackmaps. 36A. ISBN   978-0-9549866-8-1.
  18. "Leeds Freightliner Terminal - Freightliner". G&W UK / Europe Region Companies. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  19. "High Speed Rail (Crewe to Manchester and West Midlands to Leeds) Working Draft Environmental Statement Volume 2: Community Area report LA17: Stourton to Hunslet" (PDF). assets.publishing.service.gov.uk. October 2018. p. 8. Retrieved 22 February 2020.

Sources