Styphelia subulata

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Styphelia subulata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Styphelia
Species:
S. subulata
Binomial name
Styphelia subulata
Synonyms [1]

Leucopogon subulatusF.Muell.

Styphelia subulata is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a rigid shrub with many branches, usually sharply-pointed, linear leaves and usually one or two white, tube-shaped flowers in leaf axils.

Description

Styphelia subulata is a rigid, scrubby shrub that typically grows to a height of about 60 cm (24 in), and has many branches. The leaves are usually linear, 6.5–8.6 mm (0.26–0.34 in) long, the edges rolled under, and sharply pointed. The flowers are usually arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils on a very short peduncle, with very small bracts and bracteoles less than half the length of the sepals. The sepals are about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the petals white and joined at the base to form a tube about the same length as the sepals, with lobes longer than the petal tube. [2]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1864 by Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name Leucopogon subulatus in his Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae , from specimens collected near the Great Australian Bight by George Maxwell. [3] [4] In 2020, Michael Hislop, Darren Crayn and Caroline Puente-Lelievre transferred the species to Styphelia as S. subulata in Australian Systematic Botany . [1] The specific epithet (subulata) means "awl-shaped". [5]

Distribution

Styphelia subulata is found in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of south-western Western Australia. [6]

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<i>Styphelia conostephioides</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Styphelia crassifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Styphelia cordifolia</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia blepharolepis</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia breviflora</i> Species of plant

Styphelia breviflora is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spindly, glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of up to about 1.5 m. It has oblong to lance-shaped or linear leaves 4–9 mm (0.16–0.35 in) long on a short petiole and with a small, rigid point on the tip. The flowers are borne singly or in pairs in leaf axils on a short peduncle with small bracts and bracteoles about half as long as the sepals. The sepals are about 2 mm (0.079 in) long and the petals white and about 4 mm (0.16 in) long, the petal lobes longer than the petal tube.

<i>Styphelia cymbiformis</i> Species of shrub

Styphelia cymbiformis is a flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a bushy or wiry shrub that typically grows to a height of 30–50 cm (12–20 in) and has more or less glabrous branches. Its leaves are erect, linear to lance-shaped and sharply-pointed, mostly 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. The flowers are arranged in short spikes, sometimes of only two or three flowers, with lance-shaped, leaf-like bracts, and bracteoles half as long as the sepals at the base of the spikes. The sepals are 2.5–3.0 mm (0.098–0.118 in) long and the petals slightly longer than the sepals, the lobes shorter than the petal tube.

<i>Styphelia flavescens</i> Species of plant

Styphelia flavescens is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with oblong leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers that are densely bearded on the inside.

<i>Leucopogon opponens</i> Species of shrub

Leucopogon opponens is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, slender shrub with its leaves arranged in opposite pairs, and white, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Styphelia erubescens</i> Species of plant

Styphelia erubescens is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with variably-shaped leaves with a small, sharp point on the tip, and white, pink or red, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Styphelia racemulosa</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia rufa</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia strongylophylla</i> Species of plant

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<i>Styphelia epacridis</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Styphelia exarrhena</i> Species of flowering plant

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Styphelia exserta is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with broadly egg-shaped leaves, and white, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Styphelia hainesii</i> Species of plant

Styphelia hainesii is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south coast of Western Australia. It is a bushy shrub with egg-shaped leaves, the narrower end towards the base, and red, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly in leaf axils.

<i>Styphelia lissanthoides</i> Species of plant

Styphelia lissanthoides is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white, tube-shaped flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils.

<i>Lissanthe rubicunda</i> Species of shrub

Lissanthe rubicunda is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a slender, erect to spreading shrub with few branches and sharply-pointed linear leaves and short spikes or racemes of red, tube-shaped flowers.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Styphelia subulata". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  2. Bentham, George (1868). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 4. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. pp. 210–211. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  3. "Leucopogon subulatus". APNI. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  4. von Mueller, Ferdinand (1864). Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae. Vol. 4. Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. pp. 103–104. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 31y. ISBN   9780958034180.
  6. "Leucopogon subulata". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.