Tanfield, County Durham

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Tanfield
The Church of St Margaret of Antioch , Tanfield - geograph.org.uk - 613799.jpg
St Margaret of Antioch's Church
Durham UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Tanfield
Location within County Durham
Population8,270 (2011.Ward) [1]
OS grid reference NZ191557
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Stanley
Postcode district DH9
Dialling code 01207
Police Durham
Fire County Durham and Darlington
Ambulance North East
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
County Durham
54°53′49″N1°42′11″W / 54.897°N 1.703°W / 54.897; -1.703

Tanfield is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Stanley, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is near Stanley, and the location of Tanfield Railway, the Causey Arch and Tanfield School. The village was formerly a mining village.

Contents

History

The village was first recorded in 1179 as Tamefeld, believed to be Old English for "field by the River Team", but it is mentioned in an account by John of Hexham of the Scottish invasion of 1138. The village church is from the 10th century. [2]

Civil parish

Tanfield was formerly a chapelry, [3] from 1866 Tanfield was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1937 the parish was abolished and merged with Stanley, Consett and Lamesley. [4] In 1931 the parish had a population of 9236. [5]

Economy

Collieries

The village has the highest rate of people aged 16–74 who have never worked, the figure stands at 33.33 percent, in the whole of England and Wales. [6]

Religious sites

The village church of St. Margaret of Antioch dates back to 900 AD, but the present structure was built in the 18th century. It was the parish church of Beamish Hall, former home to the Eden, Joicey and Shafto families. There is a Methodist church in Tanfield Lea.

Notable people

Tanfield was the home of Tommy Armstrong (1848–1919), the "pit-man poet", whose grave is in the village cemetery.

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References

  1. "Stanley Ward population 2011" . Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  2. "Local History: Tanfield (County Durham)". Durham County Council and Northumberland County Council. Archived from the original on 20 March 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
  3. "History of Tanfield, in Derwentside and County Durham". A Vision of Britain through Time . Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  4. "Relationships and changes Tanfield Ch/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  5. "Population statistics Tanfield Ch/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
  6. "[ARCHIVED CONTENT] UK Government Web Archive - The National Archives".

Further reading