Taor (Valjevo)

Last updated
Taor
Таор
Village
Taor Ravni kraj.jpg
Serbia adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Taor
Coordinates: 44°07′07″N19°47′00″E / 44.11861°N 19.78333°E / 44.11861; 19.78333
CountryFlag of Serbia.svg  Serbia
District Kolubara District
Municipality Valjevo
Population
 (2011)
  Total303
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Taor is a village in the municipality of Valjevo, Serbia. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 303.

Contents

History

In the surrounding area there are numerous traces of ancient mining activities, including mining of copper and iron. In November 2019 it was announced that the remains of the Byzantine church were discovered close to the Taor Springs. Remains of the Early Byzantium-style church are part of the wider complex, with parts of small fortification and presumably a mining settlement being located for now. It is located at an altitude of 890 m (2,920 ft), on the prehistoric and Antiquity travelling corridor from the valley of the Kolubara river to the Užice depression. Remains from the Stone Age, Iron Age, Antiquity and Middle Ages have been found along the corridor. Church dimensions are 11 m × 7 m (36 ft × 23 ft), it has arched altar area and is surrounded by the dry stone wall made of large chunks of stones and boulders, which is 100 m (330 ft) long and 2 m (6 ft 7 in) wide. [1]

Taor Springs

Cascades at the Taor springs Maja Stosic -Donji Taor.jpg
Cascades at the Taor springs
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1948693    
1953723+4.3%
1961663−8.3%
1971574−13.4%
1981493−14.1%
1991424−14.0%
2002378−10.8%
2011303−19.8%
Source: [2]

The village is located on the Povlen mountain. One of the attraction of the Povlen are the "Taor Springs" (Taorska vrela). Beautiful cascades were used in many touristic brochures in the Former Yugoslavia. They are located at the village's hamlet of Donji Taor ("Lower Taor"). It is located in the southwestern section of the mountain, 40 km (25 mi) southeast of Valjevo and 16 km (9.9 mi) northwest of Kosjerić. Majority of the location is covered in beech forests and the location is especially known for bear's garlic, which is abundant. [3] It grows on the shady slopes and in the woods. An annual "Days of Bear's Garlic" festival has been established in 2015. [4]

The Taor is known for its tufa rocks, on which the Taor springs formed cascades on the 400 m (1,300 ft) long slope, which ultimately flow into the Skrapež river. In the 1980s. when the Kosjerić waterworks was constructed, the springs were partially capped and transferred to town's water system. Though the project wasn't conducted fully as planned, it still harmed the cascades as during the droughty years, the water dries out completely. The area was placed under the preliminary protection, but on paper only. Locals were digging the tufa stones, ruining the waterfalls and the entire environment. [3] [4]

There were 12 watermills on the springs, but as of 2017, none of them are operational, with only a few still physically surviving. [3] By 2019 only three derelict ones remained (Delićka, Drojićka and Pejina), but the fourth one, Pepića watermill, was fully restored and became operational in 2018. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avala</span> Mountain in Serbia

Avala is a mountain in Serbia, overlooking Belgrade. It is situated in the south-eastern corner of the city and provides a great panoramic view of Belgrade, Vojvodina and Šumadija, as the surrounding area on all sides is mostly lowlands. It stands at 511 metres (1,677 ft) above sea level, which means that it enters the locally defined mountain category just by 11 m (36 ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Đerdap National Park</span> National park in Serbia

Đerdap National Park stretches along the right bank of the Danube River from the Golubac Fortress to the dam near Novi Sip, Serbia. It was established in 1974 and spreads on 63,786.5 ha. The park management office is in the town of Donji Milanovac on the Danube. Across the river is the Parcul Natural Porțile de Fier in Romania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kosjerić</span> Town and municipality in Šumadija and Western Serbia, Serbia

Kosjeríć is a town and municipality located in the Zlatibor District of western Serbia. The municipality has a population of 12,090 inhabitants, but the town itself has 3,992. The municipality's area is 359 square kilometres (139 sq mi), with 26 villages mostly placed in the river valleys, though there are also some settlements in the mountains at altitudes of more than 1,000 metres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lajkovac</span> Town and municipality in Šumadija and Western Serbia, Serbia

Lajkovac is a town and municipality located in the Kolubara District of western Serbia. As of 2011, it has population of 3,249 inhabitants, while the municipality has 15,475 inhabitants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sava Savanović</span> Vampire in Balkan and Serbian folklore

Sava Savanović is one of the most famous vampires in Balkan and Serbian folklore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stopića Cave</span> Limestone cave in Serbia

The Stopića Cave is a limestone cave near Sirogojno, on the slopes of Mount Zlatibor in western Serbia. It has been protected by the state as a natural monument. By 2022 it became the most visited cave in Serbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maljen</span>

Maljen is a mountain in western Serbia, just south of the city of Valjevo. It is well known as a summer and winter resort. The highest peak is Kraljev Sto, at 1,104 m (3,622 ft) above sea level, followed by Crni Vrh at 1,096 m (3,596 ft). On Maljen is situated resort Divčibare with 3 hotels, 24 holiday camps, two mountain lodges and two ski trails. During summer the slopes of the mountain are covered with flower meadows with white daffodils.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Đavolja Varoš</span> Protected area

Đavolja varoš is a rock formation consisting of about 200 earth pyramids or "towers", located in southern Serbia on the Radan Mountain, in the municipality of Kuršumlija. There are several similar geological formations in the world, but Đavolja Varoš has the most numerous and the tallest "towers".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gardoš</span> Urban neighbourhood in Zemun, Belgrade, Serbia

Gardoš is an urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in Belgrade's municipality of Zemun. Located on the slopes of the hill of the same name, with its tower and preserved old architecture, Gardoš is the major historical landmark of Zemun. Remnants of the Gardoš Fortress, built in the 14th century and the 15th century, are the oldest surviving parts of Zemun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kosmaj</span> Mountain in Serbia

Kosmaj is a mountain south of Belgrade. With an elevation of 626 meters, it is the highest point of the entire Belgrade City area and is nicknamed one of two "Belgrade mountains".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Povlen</span>

Povlen is a mountain in western Serbia, located thirty kilometers west of Valjevo. It has several peaks, the three most important being Small Povlen, Middle Povlen and Big Povlen, which is, ironically, the lowest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zarožje</span> Village in Zlatibor District, Serbia

Zarožje is a village in the municipality of Bajina Bašta, in western Serbia. Located on the slopes of the Povlen mountain, Zarožje has abundance of forests and meadows, and developed agriculture and husbandry. The village, and one of its features, the watermill, are best known as the inspiration for Milovan Glišić's 1880 short story After ninety years. It featured Sava Savanović, the most famous vampire in Serbian folklore. The story was filmed in 1973 as one of the most popular Serbian horror films, Leptirica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perućac lake</span> Reservoir in between Višegrad & Bajina Bašta

Lake Perućac is an artificial lake on the Drina River, on the border between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia. It was created in 1966 and occupies a natural bend of the river, which encircles the Tara mountain, between towns of Višegrad in Bosnia and Bajina Bašta in Serbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kučaj</span>

Kučaj is a mountain range in eastern Serbia. Its highest peak, Velika Tresta has an elevation of 1,284 meters above sea level. They belong to the Serbian extension of Carpathians, which separate the valleys of Great Morava and Timok.

Miroč is a mountain in eastern Serbia, between the towns of Donji Milanovac and Tekija. Its highest peak Štrbac has an elevation of 768 meters (2,520 ft) above sea level. Along with Liškovac, it is part of the Iron Gate gorge of the Danube river. It is located in the Đerdap national park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ozren (Sokobanja)</span> Mountain in central Serbia

Ozren is a mountain in central Serbia, near the town of Sokobanja. Its highest peak, Leskovik, has an elevation of 1,178 m (3,865 ft). Ozren is well-forested and attractive as a picnic ground for visitors to the Soko Banja.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rovni Lake</span>

Rovni Lake is a water reservoir in western Serbia, created by damming the Jablanica river. It is located between the villages of Stubo and Rovni, 15 km (9.3 mi) from the city of Valjevo. The construction of the Stubo-Rovni dam was completed in September 2015. The lake is an integral part of the regional water management system "Rovni" providing water supply for several cities: Valjevo, Lazarevac, Lajkovac, Ub and Mionica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Pecikoza</span>

Vladimir Pecikoza is a Serbian archaeologist and Head of the Archaeology Department at the Petnica Science Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blederija</span>

The Blederija is a natural monument in eastern Serbia. It was placed under the state protection as the geological phenomenon and includes various geological formations in the watershed of the Blederija river, on the Miroč mountain.

References

  1. Slobodan Ćirić (7 November 2019). Откривена рановизантијска црква[Early Byzantium church discovered]. Politika (in Serbian). p. 20.
  2. Comparative overview of the number of population in 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991, 2002 and 2011 – Data by settlements, page 29. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade. 2014. ISBN   978-86-6161-109-4.
  3. 1 2 3 Slavica Stuparušić (14 May 2017), "Došlo vreme za ćuvanje prirode", Politika-Magazin No 1024 (in Serbian), pp. 26–27
  4. 1 2 3 Slobodan Ćirić (19 May 2019). "Занимљива Србија: Доњи Таор - Повленске мистерије" [Interesting Serbia: Donji Taor - Povlen mysteries]. Politika-Magazin, No. 1129 (in Serbian). pp. 19–21.

44°07′07″N19°47′00″E / 44.11861°N 19.78333°E / 44.11861; 19.78333