Taphrocerus | |
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Genus: | Taphrocerus Solier, 1833 |
Species | |
about 174 |
Taphrocerus is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the jewel beetles. As of 2014 there are 174 described species. All are native to the New World except a single species described from South Africa. [1]
Beetles are a group of insects that form the order Coleoptera, in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently. The largest of all families, the Curculionidae (weevils) with some 83,000 member species, belongs to this order. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops.
Buprestidae is a family of beetles known as jewel beetles or metallic wood-boring beetles because of their glossy iridescent colors. Larvae of this family are known as flatheaded borers. The family is among the largest of the beetles, with some 15,500 species known in 775 genera. In addition, almost 100 fossil species have been described.
The New World is one of the names used for the majority of Earth's Western Hemisphere, specifically the Americas, and Oceania.
Species include: [2]
Taphrocerus agriloides is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
Taphrocerus albodistinctus is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
Taphrocerus chevrolati is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
Agrilus is a genus of jewel beetles, notable for having the largest number of species of any single genus in the animal kingdom.
Agrilinae is a subfamily of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following genera:
Buprestinae is a subfamily of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following genera in the tribes Anthaxiini, Buprestini, Chrysobothrini, Melanophilini, and Xenorhipidini:
Polycestinae is a subfamily of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following genera:
Callimicra is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Hylaeogena is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Leiopleura is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Lius is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Neotrachys is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the jewel beetles. These are Neotropical beetles, and many are known to use ferns as their host plants.
Paragrilus is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the jewel beetles.
Actenodes is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Agrilaxia is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Colobogaster is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Conognatha is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species: They are found in the Neotropical ecozone.
Halecia is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Lampetis is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
Acmaeodera is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, a group of metallic wood-boring beetles favored by insect collectors. Whereas most beetles including most buprestids fly with their elytra held out and vibrating their hindwings to give lift and thrust, the Acmaedodera, however, fly with their hind wings only — the elytra are fused down the center and form a shield over the insect's abdomen, even during flight. This fact, combined with the banding across the abdomen which is common in this family, gives many of them a distinct wasp-like appearance when in flight. Several are therefore considered hymenopteran mimics.