That'll Be the Day

Last updated
"That'll Be the Day"
Thatll Be the Day by the Crickets US single 45-RPM side-A variant A.png
1957 U.S. 45 rpm (Brunswick 9-55009)
Single by the Crickets
from the album The "Chirping" Crickets
B-side "I'm Looking for Someone to Love"
ReleasedJuly 1957 (1957-07) [1]
Recorded1957, Norman Petty Recording Studio, Clovis, New Mexico
Genre
Length2:16
Label Brunswick U.S. single 55009; Coral Records, UK single Q.72279; Coral Records BS-1578, Australian 78 single, BSP45-1578, 45 single
Songwriter(s) Jerry Allison, Buddy Holly, Norman Petty
Producer(s) Norman Petty [2]
The Crickets singles chronology
"That'll Be the Day"
(1957)
"Oh, Boy!"
(1957)

"That'll Be the Day" is a song written by Buddy Holly and Jerry Allison. It was first recorded by Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes in 1956 and was re-recorded in 1957 by Holly and his new band, the Crickets. The 1957 recording achieved widespread success. Holly's producer, Norman Petty, was credited as a co-writer, although he did not contribute to the composition. [3]

Contents

Many other versions have been recorded. It was the first song recorded (as a demonstration disc) by the Quarrymen, a skiffle group from Liverpool that evolved into the Beatles. [4]

The 1957 recording was certified gold (for over a million US sales) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in 1969. It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998. It was placed in the National Recording Registry, a list of sound recordings that "are culturally, historically, or aesthetically important, and/or inform or reflect life in the United States", in 2005.

Background

In June 1956, Holly along with his older brother Larry as well as Allison and Sonny Curtis went to see the film The Searchers , starring John Wayne, in which Wayne repeatedly used the phrase "that'll be the day". This line of dialogue inspired the young musicians. [5]

Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes' version

"That'll Be the Day"
Single by Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes
from the album That'll Be the Day
B-side "Rock Around with Ollie Vee"
ReleasedSeptember 2, 1957 (1957-09-02)
RecordedJuly 22, 1956
Bradley’s Barn, Nashville, Tennessee
Genre Rockabilly, country
Label Decca D30434 [6]
Songwriter(s) Jerry Allison, Buddy Holly, Norman Petty
Producer(s) Owen Bradley
Buddy Holly singles chronology
"Words of Love"
(1957)
"That'll Be the Day"
(1957)
"Peggy Sue"
(1957)

The song was first recorded by Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes for Decca Records at Bradley's Barn, in Nashville, on July 22, 1956. Decca, displeased with Holly's previous two singles, did not issue recordings from this session. After the song was re-recorded by the Crickets in 1957 and became a hit, Decca released the original recording as a single (Decca D30434) on September 2, 1957, with "Rock Around with Ollie Vee" as the B-side. It was also the title track of the 1958 album That'll Be the Day . [7] Despite Holly's newfound stardom, the single did not chart.

The Crickets' version

Holly's contract with Decca prohibited him from re-recording any of the songs recorded in the 1956 Nashville sessions for five years, even if Decca never released them. To evade this restriction, the producer Norman Petty credited the Crickets as the artist on his re-recording of "That'll Be the Day" for Brunswick Records. [1] [2] Brunswick was a subsidiary of Decca. Once the cat was out of the bag, Decca re-signed Holly to another of its subsidiaries, Coral Records, so he ended up with two recording contracts. Recordings with the Crickets were to be issued by Brunswick, and the recordings under Holly's name were to be on Coral, although the Crickets played on several of them.

The second recording of the song was made on February 25, 1957, seven months after the first, at the Norman Petty studios in Clovis, New Mexico, and issued by Brunswick on July 27, 1957. [1] This version is on the debut album by the Crickets, The "Chirping" Crickets , issued on November 27, 1957. The recording was made with everyone performing and without additional overdubs. The B-side of the record, "I'm Looking for Someone to Love" was recorded at the same session with the same backup singers.

The Brunswick recording of "That'll Be the Day" is considered a classic of rock and roll. It was ranked number 39 on Rolling Stone 's list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". [8]

Charts

Chart performance for "That'll Be the Day"
Chart (1957)Peak
position
UK Singles (OCC) [9] 1
US Billboard Top 100 [10] 1

Certification

The Brunswick single was a number-one hit on Billboard magazine's Best Sellers in Stores chart in 1957. It went to number two on Billboard's R&B singles chart. [11] The song peaked at number 1 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1957 and stayed in that position for three weeks. [12]

On December 20, 1969, a reissue of the single by Coral Records was awarded a "gold single" by the RIAA. [13]

On September 20, 1986, the song appeared on the UK Singles Chart at number 85 and left the chart a week later. [14]

Personnel

July 22, 1956, Quonset Hut Studio, Nashville [7]

February 25, 1957, Norman Petty Recording Studio

Linda Ronstadt version

"That'll Be the Day"
Thatll be the day by linda ronstadt US single side-A blue variant.png
One of side-A labels of the US single
Single by Linda Ronstadt
from the album Hasten Down the Wind
B-side "Crazy"
ReleasedAugust 1976
Recorded1976
Genre Pop, country rock
Length2:32
Label Asylum
Songwriter(s) Jerry Allison, Buddy Holly, Norman Petty
Producer(s) Peter Asher
Linda Ronstadt singles chronology
"Tracks of My Tears"
(1975)
"That'll Be the Day"
(1976)
"Someone to Lay Down Beside Me"
(1977)

Background

Linda Ronstadt recorded "That'll Be the Day" for her 1976 Grammy Award-winning platinum album Hasten Down the Wind , produced by Peter Asher and issued by Asylum Records. Her version reached number 11 on both the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and the Cash Box Top 100 and number 27 on the Billboard Country Singles chart. In Canada, her version peaked at number 2 on the singles chart and was the 35th biggest hit of 1976. It also made the adult contemporary charts in the United States and Canada. This recording is included on the album Linda Ronstadt's Greatest Hits (1976) and on the 2011 tribute album Listen to Me: Buddy Holly .

Chart performance

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buddy Holly</span> American rock and roll singer (1936–1959)

Charles Hardin Holley, known as Buddy Holly, was an American singer and songwriter who was a central and pioneering figure of mid-1950s rock and roll. He was born to a musical family in Lubbock, Texas, during the Great Depression, and learned to play guitar and sing alongside his siblings. Holly's style was influenced by gospel music, country music, and rhythm and blues acts, which he performed in Lubbock with his friends from high school.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Crickets</span> American rock and roll band

The Crickets were an American rock and roll band from Lubbock, Texas, formed by singer-songwriter Buddy Holly in January 1957. Their first hit record, "That'll Be the Day", released in May 1957, peaked at number three on the Billboard Top 100 chart on September 16, 1957. The sleeve of their first album, The "Chirping" Crickets, shows the band line-up at the time: Holly on lead vocals and lead guitar, Niki Sullivan on rhythm guitar, Jerry Allison on drums, and Joe B. Mauldin on bass. The Crickets helped set the template for subsequent rock bands, such as the Beatles, with their guitar-bass-drums line-up, performing their own material. After Holly's death in 1959, the band continued to tour and record into the 1960s and beyond with other band members through to the 21st century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Not Fade Away (song)</span> 1957 single by The Crickets

"Not Fade Away" is a song credited to Buddy Holly and Norman Petty and first recorded by Holly and his band, the Crickets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peggy Sue</span> 1957 single by Buddy Holly

"Peggy Sue" is a rock and roll song written by Jerry Allison and Norman Petty, and recorded and released as a single by Buddy Holly on September 20, 1957. The Crickets are not mentioned on label of the single, but band members Joe B. Mauldin and Jerry Allison (drums) played on the recording. This recording was also released on Holly's eponymous 1958 album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry Allison</span> American rock musician (1939–2022)

Jerry Ivan Allison was an American musician. He was best known as the drummer for the Crickets and co-writer of their hits "That'll Be the Day" and "Peggy Sue", recorded with Buddy Holly. His only solo chart entry on the Billboard Hot 100 was "Real Wild Child", issued in 1958 under the name Ivan. Allison was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012.

Sonny Curtis is an American singer and songwriter. Known for his collaborations with Buddy Holly, he was a member of the Crickets and continued with the band after Holly's death. Curtis's best known compositions include "Walk Right Back", a major hit in 1961 for the Everly Brothers; "I Fought the Law", notably covered by the Bobby Fuller Four and the Clash; and "Love is All Around," the theme song for The Mary Tyler Moore Show.

Niki Sullivan was an American rock and roll guitarist, born in South Gate, California. He was one of the three original members of Buddy Holly's backing band, the Crickets. Though he lost interest within a few months of his involvement, his guitar playing was an integral part of Holly's early success. He performed on 27 of the 32 songs Holly and The Crickets recorded over his brief career. He co-wrote a number of his own songs. In 2012, Sullivan was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Crickets by a special committee, aimed at correcting the mistake of not including the Crickets with Buddy Holly when he was first inducted in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buddy Holly discography</span> Cataloguing of published recordings by Buddy Holly

Buddy Holly recorded under several names and with several different backing bands. The Crickets played on almost all of his singles in 1957 and 1958.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heartbeat (Buddy Holly song)</span> Song by Buddy Holly

"Heartbeat" is a rockabilly song originally recorded by Bob Montgomery and credited to Norman Petty. It was recorded most famously by Buddy Holly in 1958. The B-side of the single was "Well... All Right". "Heartbeat" reached the UK top 10 twice: once in 1975 for Showaddywaddy at number seven and again in 1992 for Nick Berry, recorded as the theme to the television series Heartbeat, which reached number two.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oh, Boy! (The Crickets song)</span> 1957 song by The Crickets

"Oh, Boy!" is a song written by Sonny West, Bill Tilghman and Norman Petty. The song was included on the album The "Chirping" Crickets and was also released as the A-side of a single, with "Not Fade Away" as the B-side. The song peaked at number 10 on the US charts, number 3 on the UK charts in early 1958, and number 26 in Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">True Love Ways</span> Single by Buddy Holly

"True Love Ways" is a song attributed to Norman Petty and Buddy Holly. Buddy Holly's original was recorded with the Dick Jacobs Orchestra in October 1958, four months before the singer's death. It was first released on the posthumous album The Buddy Holly Story, Vol. 2, in March 1960. The song was first released as a single in Britain in May 1960, reaching number 25 on the UK Singles Chart. It was released the following month in the US, but did not make the charts. In 1988, a UK re-release of the recording by MCA, the single reached no. 65 on the UK singles chart in a 5 week chart run.

<i>Thatll Be the Day</i> (album) 1958 studio album by Buddy Holly

That'll Be The Day is the second and final studio album from Buddy Holly. Decca, Holly's first major record label, after failing to produce a hit single from Holly's early recordings, packaged these 1956 tunes after he had some success with recordings from the Brunswick and Coral labels, especially the previously released single "That'll Be the Day". This is the last album released before his death in a plane crash on February 3, 1959, and is rare among collectors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I'm Gonna Love You Too</span>

"I'm Gonna Love You Too" is a song written by Joe B. Mauldin, Niki Sullivan and Norman Petty, originally recorded by Buddy Holly in 1957 and released as a single in 1958. It was covered 20 years later by American new wave band Blondie and released as the lead single in the U.S. from their multi-platinum 1978 album Parallel Lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maybe Baby (song)</span> 1958 single by the Crickets

"Maybe Baby" is a rock-and-roll song written by Buddy Holly and the producer Norman Petty, and recorded by Holly and the Crickets in 1957. The single, released in January 1958 and credited to the Crickets, was a Top 40 hit in the U.S., the UK, and Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Everyday (Buddy Holly song)</span> 1957 single by Buddy Holly

"Everyday" is a song written by Buddy Holly and Norman Petty, recorded by Buddy Holly and the Crickets on May 29, 1957, and released on September 20, 1957, as the B-side of "Peggy Sue". The single went to number three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1957. "Everyday" is ranked number 238 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

<i>The Buddy Holly Story</i> (album) 1959 compilation album by Buddy Holly and the Crickets

The Buddy Holly Story is the first posthumously released compilation album by Buddy Holly and the Crickets. The album was released on February 28, 1959 by Coral Records less than a month after Holly's death.

The Picks was an American vocal quartet that backed Buddy Holly and the Crickets' band on nine of the first twelve Crickets releases on Brunswick in 1957, as well as backing Buddy Holly solos for group sounds. The original members were John Pickering (lead), Bill Pickering (tenor), and Bob Lapham (baritone).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">It's So Easy! (The Crickets song)</span> 1958 single by The Crickets

"It's So Easy!" is a rock-and-roll song written by Buddy Holly and Norman Petty. It was originally released as a single in 1958 by the Crickets but failed to chart. It was the final release by the Crickets when Holly was still in the band.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Think It Over</span> 1958 single by the Crickets

"Think It Over" is a rock-and-roll song written by Buddy Holly, Jerry Allison, and Norman Petty in 1958, originally recorded by the Crickets. Vi Petty, Norman Petty's wife, played piano on this recording.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Someone, Someone</span> 1959 song by the Crickets

"Someone, Someone" is a song by American rock and roll band the Crickets, released in March 1959 as the B-side to "Love's Made a Fool of You". However, the song is better known for the version by British beat group Brian Poole and the Tremeloes, which became a top-ten hit in the UK in 1964.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Buddy Holly: Greatest Hits 1995 MCA Records Liner notes
  2. 1 2 Norman Petty interviewed on the Pop Chronicles (1969)
  3. The Real Buddy Holly Story. White Star Studios. 1987.
  4. Anthology 1
  5. Trzcinski, Matthew (February 10, 2022). "How a John Wayne Movie Inspired Buddy Holly's 'That'll Be the Day'". CheatSheet.
  6. "Buddy Holly: That'll Be The Day" (PDF). The Great Rock 'n' Roll Heroes. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
  7. 1 2 "Buddy Holly: That'll Be The Day". Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
  8. "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time". RollingStone.com. Archived from the original on April 16, 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-02.
  9. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  10. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Menomonie, Wisconsin: Record Research. p. 259.
  11. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Menomonie, Wisconsin: Record Research. p. 259.
  12. Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits. Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives. p. 33. ISBN   0-85112-250-7.
  13. "Searchable Database". RIAA's Gold & Platinum Program. RIAA. Retrieved 17 November 2012. Search for "Buddy Holly."
  14. "Official Charts Company – The Chart Archive". Official Charts Company . Retrieved 2014-04-03.
  15. "Top Singles – Volume 26, No. 14 & 15, January 08 1977". RPM . Library and Archives Canada. Archived from the original on March 19, 2016. Retrieved June 13, 2016.
  16. Whitburn, Joel (1999). Pop Annual. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. ISBN   0-89820-142-X.
  17. "Top 200 Singles of '77 – Volume 28, No. 11, December 31 1977". RPM . Library and Archives Canada. 2013-07-17. Retrieved June 25, 2016.

Bibliography