The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum

Last updated

Ashburton Railway & Preservation Society
The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum
Plains Vintage Museum.JPG
Entrance road and parking lot for the railway and museum
Locale Tinwald, Ashburton, New Zealand
TerminusThe Plains Museum
Coordinates 43°55′24″S171°42′30″E / 43.923267°S 171.708422°E / -43.923267; 171.708422
Connections KiwiRail Main South Line
Commercial operations
Name Mount Somers Branchline
Built by New Zealand Government Railways
Original gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Preserved operations
Owned byAshburton Railway & Preservation Society
Operated byAshburton Railway & Preservation Society
StationsOne
Length2.5km
Preserved gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Commercial history
Opened4 October 1885
Closed1 January 1968
Preservation history
1971Formation of Society
1973First Operation of Trains
1981First Operation of K 88
201140th Anniversary Event
201645th Anniversary Event
Website
www.plainsrailway.co.nz

The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum is a heritage railway and recreated historic village in the Tinwald Domain, Tinwald, New Zealand. The railway (operating as The Plains Railway) runs on approximately three kilometres of rural railway line that was once part of the Mount Somers Branch. The village and railway are open regularly to the public. The railway utilises preserved and restored locomotives and rolling stock once used on New Zealand's national railway network, while the village shows visitors how life was lived in New Zealand's pioneering past.

Contents

Overview

The Ashburton Railway & Preservation Society Inc. (AR&PS) was founded in 1971 with the goal of purchasing a section of the former Mt Somers Branch railway on which to run restored locomotives alongside preserving heritage farm machinery fast disappearing from the surrounding district. To meet the goal the AR&PS founded The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum and began to acquire exhibits – of both railway, agricultural and other locally historical items – and to erect buildings for storage and display purposes. The museum also acquired three of its most significant buildings, namely the cottage, church and railway station, by relocating existing buildings to the site of The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum.

K 88 Trust Board

K 88 in operation at The Plains Railway on 28 October 2013. K 88 at The Plains.jpg
K 88 in operation at The Plains Railway on 28 October 2013.

The K 88 Trust Board was formed on 23 May 1995 and ceased to exist on 3 November 2015. Their overarching goal was to restore and overhaul K's 88 and, perhaps, 94 to operating condition. It was a legal charitable trust along with The Friends of K 88 (a parallel support group). [1]

The plan was to:

On 10 April 1996 The locomotives were formally leased to the K 88 Trust from the Ashburton Railway & Preservation Society, the K 88 Trust Board had purchased the former Ashburton Countdown Supermarket in January 1996 for the restoration base for the locomotives and the trust as a whole. [2]

Fundraising was well under-way before September 1996 and the first goal of restoring K 88 was achieved in 1997 with the construction of its new tender tank well under-way.

After being in storage for many years at The Plains Railway with a condemned boiler, K88 was leased to the Trust Board for restoration to working order. This restoration included a new boiler and tender tank. The 1903 belpaire boiler condemned on 24 September 1987 due to thinness in the firebox. The original tender tank was badly rusted out. Restoration commenced in 1997 with the new tender tank being built at Helmack Engineering in Ashburton. The tender tank was copied from its original tank. [3] The building of the newly welded belpaire boiler was planned from the 1903 boiler. Funds were made for $100.000. The new boiler was built by Lyttelton Engineering Limited and cost $151.000. In December 1998 K 95's tender frame and bogies were recovered from the Branxholme locomotive dump in the Ōreti River. K 88's original tender frame was badly bent and the bogies were ex-NZR wagon bogies. The building of the new boiler took a year and four months to complete. [4] The boiler was fitted to the frame of K 88 on 1 July 2000 and the tender tank was fitted to the tender frame not long after. A new funnel was made by a local engineer. It was first steamed on 14 November in the same year. K 88 was recommissioned on 30 March 2002 where it showed off her new kaleidoscope that she had worn when she arrived in February 1878. [5] Today K 88 is in active service at The Plains Railway [6] and still is notable for hauling the first inter city express in New Zealand between Christchurch and Dunedin, being one of the original Kingston Flyer locomotives, the first ever locomotive in the world to be restored from a river bed and the oldest ex-NZR tender locomotive in New Zealand.

Restoration of K 94

K 94's never re-commenced (even though its restoration commenced in April 1986 but was put off). Most parts that were in good order were used to replace parts in poor order on K 88. K 94 today sits behind the carriage shed at The Plains Vintage Railway & Historical Museum and is can be used for comparison purposes when compared with K 88 as it was recovered on 19 January 1974.

2015 arson attack

On the morning of 17 January 2015, the old workshop building burnt down after an arsonist set light to it. The fire destroyed most things contained within the shed (mainly tools, parts, nuts and bolts, boxes, potato equipment, etc.) with only few very of the contents able to be recovered. The fire was reported at around 5:00am that morning. Five fire engines and a water tanker attended the blaze to bring it under control. The fire was labelled suspicious and a Police investigation is ongoing. The locomotive shed alongside the workshop was damaged, but has been made safe with minor repairs to secure the building. [7]

Locomotives, Railcars and Rolling Stock

The Plains Railway came to world attention when a member of the Rogers K class, K 88, was recovered on 19 January 1974 from the Branxholme Locomotive Dump in the Ōreti River in Southland. Transported by truck to The Plains Railway in July 1974 and restored to a fully operational condition on 27 November 1982. This has set a pattern other railway enthusiasts recovering a number of locomotives of various classes from where they were dumped including two other K's. One of them being K 94 was recovered by a private owner and transported by truck to The Plains Railway. Restoration commenced in April 1986 but was later cancelled. It is presently in storage in an unrestored condition and is used as a comparison as it vividly illustrates the condition in which K 88 was recovered and the work required to bring the locomotive to running condition. K 88 received a second restoration beginning in 1997 by the K 88 Trust Board. It was completed on 30 March 2002. The second restoration saw her receive a brand new Belpaire Boiler and tender tank.

The museum's rail rolling stock contains several historically important items. These are A 64 which is currently the second oldest operating steam locomotive in New Zealand; JA 1260 which was the last steam locomotive to haul the last night train out of Invercargill and the last steam locomotive to haul trains out of Christchurch; K 88 Washington – which hauled the first inter city express in New Zealand between Christchurch and Dunedin, [8] [9] being one of the original Kingston Flyer locomotives, the first ever locomotive in the world to be restored from a river bed and the oldest ex-NZR tender locomotive in New Zealand; Vulcan Railcar RM 50 which holds the official New Zealand Railways speed record of 78 mph and TR 38 which is the first petrol locomotive in New Zealand. [10]

In addition:

NZR Steam locomotives

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restoration/repairStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original Class and NumberNamesBuilderBuilders NumberYear BuiltArrivedNotes
A 64 Dubs and Co. 65118731972Entered NZR service in on 1 January 1875 for branch line duties. [11] Withdrawn in November 1890 and was sold to Canterbury Frozen Meats (CFM), Fairton. Replaced by a Ruston & Hornsby shunter No. 458956 in 1961 and kept as a stand-by locomotive until 1965 where it was donated to the Ashburton Steam and Model Engineers Club and displayed at the Tinwald Domain. In 1971 it was leased to the AR&PS for restoration. The A was the main workhorse from 25 November 1973 until the completion of the first restoration of K 88 and again once the K was out of service pending a new boiler. In 1988 the locomotive received new firebars and in October of the same year it participated in the Ferrymead 125 cavalcade. In 1991 it was removed from service for a 10-Year Overhaul to take place, during which some tubes were replaced. In the summer of 1997 A 64 was taken out of service for a second restoration where it was repainted into a pleasant green livery with the wooden side tanks (fitted while at CFM) replaced by steel round-ended tanks, the locomotive returned to service on 7 May 2000. In 2012 after K 88's 10-year boiler survey was completed A 64 was taken out of service and put through its first 10-year boiler inspection/general overhaul since re-entering service in 2000. It returned to service in time for the New Zealand Rail 150 celebrations on 26 October 2013, and as such was the oldest operating steam locomotive in the country for the event. From 24 September 2014 until 28 January 2015 it was placed on loan to the Canterbury Railway Society for operation on their Ferrymead Heritage Park until the restoration of their locomotive, F 13 was completed. It is now currently the second-oldest operating locomotive in New Zealand, after F 13 of the Canterbury Railway Society (built in 1872). [12]
JA 1260 NZR Hillside Workshops 3831952February 1973Entered service in November 1952 for the NZR where it hauled passenger and freight trains until 1971 when it hauled the last steam-hauled express out of Dunedin and hauled the last steam-hauled express's out of Christchurch. In August of that year was withdrawn from service. Sold to the AR&PS on 10 May 1972 Ja 1260 was originally stored in Ashburton in the locomotive shed until such time as the AR&PS could take possession. In February 1973 where it was towed to The Plains Railway where it was returned to operational condition and used from December 1975. In September 1986 it was leased to the Weka Pass Railway until 1988 where it was returned to the Plains. In 1990 full restoration commenced. After a long hiatus restoration work began again in earnest in 2007, re-entering service on 25 April 2008. The Ja was removed from service in 2013 requiring new tubes and fire-bar replacement and returned to service in March 2018.
K 88 Washington Rogers Locomotive Works 24541877July 1974Entering service on 18 March 1878, K 88 is famous for having hauled the first 'Express Passenger' train between Christchurch and Dunedin on 6 September that year. In November 1926 K 88 was withdrawn and dumped in the Branxholme locomotive dump in the Ōreti River on 5 June 1927. The locomotive was removed from the mud at Branxholme on 19 and 20 January 1974 and trucked to The Plains Railway in July that year. This is where restoration began by members at The Plains Railway led by the late Mr. Bob Anderson. It moved under its own power, for the first time since November 1926, on 7 November 1981 before re-entering service 27 November 1982. The K was used extensively in the filming of "Hanlon: In Defence of Minnie Dean" a TV mini-series filmed in 1984. The K was used to promote Monteiths Beer between May and October 1986 running extensively on the mainline around Christchurch and Dunedin and was again used on film January 1987 when it was hired for filming of the New Zealand film "Starlight Hotel". K 88's boiler, which was the boiler the locomotive was recovered from the Ōreti River with, was condemned on 24 September 1987 removing the locomotive from service. The K was then stored until 1998 when the second restoration began with a construction of a new boiler and tender tank, the locomotive was re-commissioned on 30 March 2002. [13] K 88's first 10-year boiler inspection of its new boiler took place on 19 May 2012, out of action for just a few months it was back in service on 14 September 2012. The locomotive went out of service for a ten-year boiler inspection and returned to working order for the railway's 50th anniversary.
K 94Rogers Locomotive Works2470187821 April 1986Entered service in December 1878. K 94 was withdrawn in November 1926 and dumped in the Branxholme locomotive dump in the Ōreti River on 5 June the same year. Recovered privately and transported to The Plains Railway on 21 April 1986 for restoration. Work commenced by the late Mr. Bob Anderson, but ceased after his death and later the locomotives owner's death. Stored in a partially dismantled state since with a number of parts removed for use on the other preserved K class locomotives.

NZR Diesel locomotives

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restoration/repairStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original Class and NumberTMS/Reclassified Class and NumberBuilderBuilders NumberYear BuiltArrivedNotes
DSA 218 DSA 224 Drewry 241619534 April 2014Entered NZR service in December 1953 for shunting duties. Withdrawn in August 1982 and sold to the Ohai Railway Board, Ohai for shunting use for coal trains. Used until July 1989 when it was sold to the Oamaru Steam and Rail Restoration Society. Swapped for Hudswell Clarke built B 10 from the Pukeuri Alliance Freezing Works, Pukeuri in November the same year. Used there since then until the arrival of DSC 2067 in 2007. Purchased by the AR&PS in January 2014 and was transported to The Plains Railway on 4 April 2014. DSA 218 is now under short to mid-term restoration.
TR 38 WW 4048 A & G Price 1441939February 1982Entered service in 1938 as WW 4048 for the NZRs Ways and Works Department. Later it was reclassified TR 38. The TR was the first diesel rail tractor in New Zealand. Withdrawn in 1974 and was purchased by the West Coast Historical and Mechanical Society and transported to the Shantytown Heritage Park. TR 38 was purchased by the AR&PS on 4 January 1982 and transported to The Plains Railway in February the same year. Whilst in an operable state, TR 38 awaits an engine overhaul.

Industrial Diesel locomotives

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restoration/repairStoredStatic displayScrapped
TypePlains Railway IdentityBuilderBuilders NumberYear BuiltArrivedNotes
Ruston Ruston & Hornsby 45895619612003Entered service in on 7 September 1961 to replace A 64 at the Canterbury Frozen Meats (now the Fairton Silver Fern Farms), Fairfield (now Fairton). The Ruston is now on long-term lease to The Plains Railway and sees use shunting light locomotives and rolling stock as well as regular use on work trains.
Howard TR 12 J & F Howard, England 976193028 March 1986It entered service for the Department of Public Works in 1930, later transferred to the Smithfield Freezing Works in Timaru. Donated to the AR&PS in 1986 and was used for shunting purposes for many years until the arrival of the Price. Since arrival it has been reclassified as TR 12. It entered active restoration in early 2012.
PriceTR 119 A & G Price 198196012 September 1995The Price entered service in 1960 for Kempthorne Prosser & Co. of Hornby, Christchurch for shunting their private sidings. Sold to the Weka Pass Railway in 1985 and later sold to the AR&PS in August 1995. It arrived on 12 September the same month and restoration commenced in the same month. Restoration was completed in 1996 and was repainted into the 'Midland Red' livery and reclassified as TR 119. In 1997 the locomotive won the annual A & G Price Restoration Award at that year's Federation of Rail Organisations of New Zealand conference. 119 now sees use shunting JA 1260 and other rolling stock, as well as semi-regular use on works trains.

Railcars

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restoration/repairStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original Class and NumberBuilderBuilders NumberYear BuiltArrivedNotes
RM 50 Vulcan Foundry 48451940March 1979Entered NZR service in October 1940. RM 50 achieved a speed of 125.5 km/h (78 mph) on a section of the Midland Line east of Springfield on 25 the same month. This remains the fastest speed officially attained on New Zealands railway network. RM 50 was involved in a runaway in the Otira Tunnel on 23 April 1957 alongside RM 58 which left both units damaged in the resulting derailment and lead to alterations of the railcars including the fitting of a second air compressor. Taken out of service in July 1978 and written off in September 1978 RM 50 was sold to The Ashburton Railway & Preservation Society in February 1979 [14] – it arrived at The Plains Railway the next month. It usually sees regular use in the summer months, however it is currently the railways main motive power.

In addition:

Carriages

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original class and numberBuilderTypeYear builtArrivedNotes
A 184 NZR Addington Workshops 47' 6" wooden body, passenger coach19131971Entered NZR service on 21 June 1913. Withdrawn on 20 June 1970. It took part in the Hanlon: In Defence of Minnie Dean TV mini-series in 1984. It participated in the Ferrymead 125 celebration being used on shuttle trains from Christchurch to Rangiora. It was repaired and repainted in the "Midland Red" livery in October 2004.
A 475NZR Addington Workshops43' 9" wooden body, passenger coach19002 December 1988Entered NZR service in 1900. Withdrawn on 26 June 1954. Kept on a farm in Mount Somers. Stored outside bogie less until 2018 moved under-cover. [16]
A 784NZR Addington Workshops47' 6" wooden body, passenger coach19032003Entered service in 1903. Withdrawn on 15 October 1955 and kept on a private property. In outside storage.
A 1429NZR Addington Workshops47' 6" wooden body, passenger coach19151970sEntered NZR service on 13 November 1915. Withdrawn on 18 June 1977 and was originally allocated to Invercargill. It was also used in the Hanlon: In Defence of Minnie Dean TV mini-series in 1984. It also participated in the Ferrymead 125 celebration being used on shuttle trains from Christchurch to Rangiora. In 1991 it was repainted in a lighter shade of red and was repaired and again repainted in 2002 in the "Midland Red" livery.
AA 1024 NZR Petone Workshops 50' 0" wooden body, passenger coach 19081974Entered NZR service on 10 October 1908. Worked in the North Island until July 1950 when it was moved to the South Island. Purchased by the AR&PS on 22 February 1974. Withdrawn on 30 March 1974. Used occasionally prior to withdrawal from active service and being placed into storage. Restoration commenced in 1988, but was later cancelled due to other projects. Although it was repainted in a protective coat of dull red/brown 'roof paint' to seal the timber from moisture. Active restoration commenced on 17 September 2008.

In addition:

Guards and Brake vans

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original class and numberTMS class and numberBuilderTypeYear builtArrivedNotes
F 322F 151 NZR Hillside Workshops 30' wooden body, guards' van19071979Entered NZR service in March 1907. Withdrawn on 10 November 1979. In 1984, F 322 was restored and repainted. Also in that year it was used in the Hanlon: In Defence of Minnie Dean TV mini-series. It participated in the Ferrymead 125 being used on shuttle trains from Christchurch to Rangiora.
F 532F 1212 NZR Addington Workshops 50' 0" wooden body, guards' van1931N/AEntered NZR service on 31 March 1931. Withdrawn in 1988. Scrapped due to an arson attack in April 2007 whilst under restoration. Its frame and bogies are now stored and used for a supply of parts. Formerly owned by the Ocean Beach Railway, and then privately, the van has since fallen into the ownership of the AR&PS.

Wagons

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStatic displayScrapped
Original class and numberTMS class and numberTypeBuilderYear builtArrivedNotes
E 852TankN/A1880s1974Entered NZR service prior to the 1890 renumbering programme as an N class wagon, it was renumbered as N 212 in 1890. Reclassified and renumbered as E 852 on 8 January 1938 when it was fitted with the tank it now carries. [18] Withdrawn on 9 November 1974 and sold to The Plains not long after. It worked as a water supply for the neighbouring farm paddocks and as a platform for tree pruning until the 1990s. In January 2011 restoration work started for The Plains Railway's 40th Anniversary. E 852 is now back in service and sees occasional use on public running days. Won the 2012 FRONZ Goods or Service Vehicle Restoration Award.
LA 13498High Side NZR Petone Workshops 1922N/ANZR service from 14 October 1922 to 24 February 1973. The LA is used to store coal.
LB 9579High SideNZR Petone Workshops19111972Formerly used a passenger wagon when there was no carriages available. It is now used to store parts and also awaiting restoration.
M 173Low SideN/AN/A1972Withdrawn on 22 May 1971. Overhauled in 1995. It has sometimes been used as a runner wagon for A 64 on public running days, but is now stored out of service due to its condition.
NA 1875NA 4647

NAK 6622

Flat Deck NZR Addington Workshops 1977N/AEntered NZR service in 1977 as NA 1875. Renumbered as NA 4647 circa 1978. Reclassified in 1983 as NAK 6622. Sees regular use on work trains. Owned by the Rail Heritage Trust of New Zealand.
UCT 1603UCT 170Tank NZR Hillside Workshops 1970N/AEntered NZR service on 18 July 1970. Renumbered as UCT 170 in 1978. Used for the transportation of Tallow. UCT 1603 is the only one of its class to be preserved. Owned by the Rail Heritage Trust of New Zealand.
V 76Insulated MeatHillside Workshops19032 October 2015Entered NZR service on 31 March 1903. It received an A-Grade overhaul in May 1970 and its Westinghouse brakes overhauled in January 1973. Written off on 21 June 1975 and was sold to the Tinwald Ravensdown Fertilizer plant. Donated to the Plains in 2014, and arrived on site on 2 October a year later.
VS 863VS 898Insulated Meat Commonwealth Engineering, Australia (erected by NZR Addington Workshops)19581979Entered NZR service in 1958. Renumbered as VS 898 in 1978. Withdrawn on 19 September 1979. Used for transportation of chilled meats. Arrived with spares for Vulcan Railcar RM 50. It is used also to store other locomotive and railway equipment parts.
YB 138YB 375BallastN/A1921N/ARenumbered as YB 375. Withdrawn on 22 June 1985. In the past the YB has been used for ballast trains, but is at present out of service waiting for an overhaul.
YC 890YC 2272BallastNZR Addington Workshops1961N/AEntered NZR service in May 1961. Renumbered as YC 2272 in 1978. Used for ballast trains. Owned by the Rail Heritage Trust of New Zealand.

Cranes

Key:In serviceIn service, Mainline CertifiedUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStatic displayScrapped
TypeNumberBuilderBuilder's numberYear builtArrivedNotes
2-ton Hand CraneN/ARansomes and RapierN/A18771972Formerly used by the NZ Electricity Department for their Islington siding.Purchased by the Canterbury Railway Society, mid-1960s. On long-term loan to the AR&PS. [19]
Wheelset Crane360N/AN/A1911/19261987Originally constructed as crane 301 in 1911 the crane was written off as damaged in 1925. However, it was rebuilt and renumbered as 360 and was back in service in 1926 and seems to have spent most of its life at Invercargill. [20] It is currently under restoration.
5 Ton Lift Steam CraneN/AWhittickerN/AN/A1978Used by the Oamaru Harbour Board, sold to The Plains Railway and used for re-laying track and other lifting work. Retubed in 1990 and 1993. Now stored, out of service since the 1990s after part of the slewing gear became seized

Jiggers

The society has in their care 3 four-wheel motor jiggers, a three-wheel motor jigger, 2 four-wheel hand jiggers and a three-wheel hand jigger. They also have four trailers also in their care.

Traction Engines

The society has three tractions engines and one portable engine in their collection. The traction engines consist of a 1/3 scale Burrell Traction Engine built by a local engineer the late Hughey Rainey, a McLaren NO. 1718 (owned by the Ashburton District Council) and a Marshall NO. 59534. In the past some AR&PS members have loaned their engines to the museum for extended periods, but these have since gone elsewhere.

The Society has a Portable Engine of Marshall, Sons & Co. in their collection, which is currently privately owned. [21]

Traction Engines

Key:OperationalUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStored, Serviceable ConditionStatic displayScrapped
TypeBuilderBuilder's numberYear builtArrived at The Plains RailwayNotes
Burrell Hughey Raineyn/a19631963Built by the late Hughey Rainey in 1963 and is used on open days.
Marshall Marshall, Sons & Co. 595341910 or 1912N/ADonated to the AR&PS by Dennis Gordon. Used until 2006.
McLaren J&H McLaren & Co. 171819251990sOwned by Ashburton District Council. On long-term loan to the AR&PS. Used on open days and rallies. "The Mac", as the engine is commonly referred to as, is the only engine remaining in New Zealand to still be owned by the original purchaser – the Ashburton County Council (since renamed the Ashburton District Council).

Portables

Key:OperationalUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStored, Serviceable ConditionStatic displayScrapped
TypeBuilderBuilder's numberYear builtArrived at The Plains RailwayNotes
Marshall Marshall, Sons & Co. 44831879N/AStored in an operational condition, Owned by Alan Bowis and Sons.

Also:

Machinery

Binders

Key:OperationalUnder overhaul/restorationStoredStored, Serviceable ConditionStatic displayScrapped
BuilderYear builtArrived at The Plains RailwayNotes
Massey Harris N/AN/AUsed to harvest oats.
N/AN/AN/AStored.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Railway preservation in New Zealand</span>

Railway preservation in New Zealand is the preservation of historically significant facets of New Zealand's rail transport history. The earliest recorded preservation attempt took place in 1925, although the movement itself did not start properly until 1960. New Zealand appears to have a higher proportion of organized railway enthusiasts per 1,000 of population than any other part of the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Weka Pass Railway</span> Heritage railway in New Zealand

The Weka Pass Railway is a New Zealand heritage railway based in Waipara, North Canterbury. It is operated on a 12.8 km length of the former Waiau Branch railway between Waipara and Waikari. The railway is operated by an incorporated society which consists solely of members and volunteers, and are largely resident in the city of Christchurch, 60 km to the south. The railway began carrying passengers in 1984 and is now well established locally and nationally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR K class (1877)</span>

The NZR K class of 1877 was the first example of American-built locomotives to be used on New Zealand's rail network. Their success coloured locomotive development in New Zealand until the end of steam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR F class</span>

The New Zealand F class was the first important class of steam locomotive built to operate on New Zealand's railway network after the national gauge of 3 ft 6 in was adopted. The first locomotives built for the new gauge railways were two E class double Fairlies for the Dunedin and Port Chalmers Railway Company. The F class was the first class ordered by the central government, and between 1872 and 1888, a total of eighty-eight members of the class were constructed.

NZR A<sup>B</sup> class

The NZR AB class was a class of 4-6-2 Pacific tender steam locomotive that operated on New Zealand's national railway system for New Zealand Railways (NZR). Originally an improvement on the 1906 A class, 141 were built between 1915 and 1927 by NZR's Addington Workshops, A & G Price of Thames, New Zealand, and North British Locomotive Company, making the AB class the largest class of steam locomotives ever to run in New Zealand. An additional eleven were rebuilt from the tank version of the AB – the WAB class – between 1947 and 1957. Two North British-made locomotives were lost in the wreck of the SS Wiltshire in May 1922.

Locomotives of New Zealand is a complete list of all locomotive classes that operate or have operated in New Zealand's railway network. It does not include locomotives used on bush tramways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR P class (1885)</span>

The P class was a class of steam locomotives built to haul freight trains on the national rail network of New Zealand. The class consisted of ten individual locomotives ordered from the British company of Nasmyth, Wilson and Company in 1885, but miscommunications about the weight limitations imposed on the locomotives meant they did not start work until 1887. This debacle came at a time when the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) was suffering from a lack of motive power to work on its rapidly expanding network and was part of what prompted a shift towards American and home-grown manufacturers.

NZR W<sup>AB</sup> class

The NZR WAB class locomotives were steam locomotives designed, built and used by New Zealand Railways Department (NZR). Their wheel arrangement is described by the Whyte notation 4-6-4T. The locomotives were designed by NZR chief draughtsman S.H. Jenkinson as tank versions of the AB class 4-6-2 Pacific locomotive. Initially, the locomotives were separated into two classes, designated WAB for mainline work and WS for suburban work.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR RM class (88 seater)</span>

The NZR RM class 88-seaters were a class of railcar used in New Zealand. New Zealand Government Railways (NZR) classified them as RM (Rail Motor), the notation used for all railcars, numbering the 35 sets from RM100 to RM134. They were the most numerous railcars in NZR service. Their purchase and introduction saw the demise of steam-hauled provincial passenger trains and mixed trains, and was part of a deliberate effort to modernise NZR passenger services at a time of increasing competition from private motor vehicles. Being diesel powered and lighter the railcars were less expensive to operate and able to maintain quicker timetables, although became plagued with mechanical and electrical problems, with a number of the class eventually being turned into depowered locomotive-hauled carriages and reclassified as the AC class "Grassgrubs".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenbrook Vintage Railway</span> Heritage railway operating in New Zealand

The Glenbrook Vintage Railway (GVR) is a heritage steam railway in Glenbrook, New Zealand.

NZR J<sup>A</sup> class

The NZR JA class was a class of fifty-one 4-8-2 steam locomotives operated by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR). The locomotives were built in two batches; the first batch was constructed in-home at the Hillside Workshops at Dunedin between 1946 and 1956, while the second batch was produced by the North British Locomotive Company (NBL) of Glasgow, Scotland in 1951. To differentiate between the two batches, the locomotives were identified by their builder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR K class (1932)</span>

The NZR K class of 1932 was a class of mixed traffic 4-8-4 steam locomotives built by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR) that operated on New Zealand's railway network. The locomotives were developed following the failure of the G class Garratt locomotives. The class should not be confused with the much earlier K class of 1877-78, the first American-built engines to arrive in New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR G class (1928)</span> Type of Garratt locomotives used in New Zealand

The NZR G class was a type of Garratt locomotives used in New Zealand, later rebuilt as Pacific type locomotives. They were the only Garratt type steam locomotives ever used by the New Zealand Railways (NZR). They were ordered to deal with traffic growth over the heavy gradients of the North Island Main Trunk (NIMT) and to do away with the use of banking engines on steep grades. They were one of the few Garratt designs to employ six cylinders. A mechanical stoker was used to feed coal into the locomotive. The locomotives lasted longer in rebuilt form as standard Pacific locomotives than they did as Garratts, but their numerous mechanical issues lead to their final withdrawal following a union ban on their use in 1956.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR J class (1939)</span>

The NZR J class was a class of forty 4-8-2 steam locomotives operated by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR). Although designed to work on the lighter secondary lines, the class was frequently used on mainline express passenger trains as well as freight. When first introduced, the class boasted distinctive streamlining, which was later removed from 1947 onwards for maintenance reasons. Three of this class remained in service until the end of steam operation on 26 October 1971, when they were withdrawn and entered into preservation. This class should not be confused with the earlier J class from 1874.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Zealand DSC class locomotive</span> Heavy shunting locomotive

The New Zealand DSC class locomotive is a heavy shunting locomotive used throughout New Zealand. The class was built in seven batches, the first 18 locomotives being built by British Thomson-Houston of the United Kingdom, with the remainder being built by New Zealand Railways (NZR).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NZR W class</span>

The NZR W class consisted of two steam locomotives built at the Addington Railway Workshops in Christchurch, New Zealand by the New Zealand Railways Department (NZR). They were the first locomotives to be built by NZR.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steam Incorporated</span>

Steam Incorporated, often abbreviated to Steam Inc., is a railway heritage and preservation society based at the Paekākāriki railway station, Paekākāriki at the southern end of the Kāpiti Coast, approximately 50 minutes north of Wellington on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island. Unlike some societies who operate on preserved sections of closed branch lines, Steam Incorporated owns a depot beside one of the country's most important railway lines, the North Island Main Trunk railway, and restores heritage locomotives and rolling stock for use on excursions on the regular national rail network.

NZR F<sup>A</sup> class

The NZR FA class was a class of tank steam locomotives that was built as a larger version of the NZR F class 0-6-0T. The requirements were for larger water and coal capacity on a locomotive that could handle grades better than the F class. Due to costs involved in producing new machines, NZR chose to rebuild existing machines with larger coal and water capacity, larger boiler and firebox, higher boiler pressure and larger diameter pistons. Seven F class engines were rebuilt between 1892 and 1897. Another seven were built new, one at Newmarket Workshops in 1896 and six at Addington Workshops in 1902–03.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Branxholme locomotive dump</span> Railroad facility

Branxholme locomotive dump is a steam locomotive and wagon dump located on the eastern bank of the Ōreti River adjacent and just to the north of Southland's Wairio Branch Line in New Zealand. Locomotives and rolling stock have been dumped here for river protection since the 1920s. In the time since numerous items have been recovered for preservation purposes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oamaru Steam and Rail Restoration Society</span>

The Oamaru Steam and Rail Restoration Society was formed in 1985 to preserve PWD 535. Since establishment the Society has acquired and preserved Hudswell Clarke built 0-4-0ST B10 of 1924 from the Pukeuri Alliance Freezing Works, a Robert Stephenson & Hawthorns shunter No.7908 of 1962 from the Pukeuri Alliance Freezing Works and TR 35 of 1939 from the New Zealand Railways Corporation. The society also currently has DSA 234 on loan to them by one of their members. The railway is located in Oamaru's Historic Precinct, utilising a portion of the former New Zealand Railways Oamaru yard. Train travels every Sunday from Harbourside Station to Quarry Siding located by the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony, alongside Oamaru's Victorian Harbour.

References

  1. 1 2 "Railfan". New Zealand Railfan. Triple M Publications. 2 (1). December 1995. ISSN   1173-2229.
  2. About the K 88 Trust Board"Railfan". New Zealand Railfan. Triple M Publications. 2 (4). September 1996. ISSN   1173-2229.
  3. "WHITE BUS FAMILY PRODUCTIONS - The Second Restoration of K88". Whitebusfamily.co.nz. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  4. "WHITE BUS FAMILY PRODUCTIONS - A Salvage Expedition for Parts for K88". Whitebusfamily.co.nz. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  5. "WHITE BUS FAMILY PRODUCTIONS - K88 Returns to Steam". Whitebusfamily.co.nz. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  6. "The Plains Vintage Railway and Historical Museum :: Machinery and Rolling Stock". Plainsrailway.co.nz. Archived from the original on 13 January 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  7. "Suspicious fire guts section of Ashburton railway museum | Stuff.co.nz". Archived from the original on 18 January 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
  8. "OPENING OF THE CHRISTCHURCH AND DUNEDIN RAILWAY". Papers Past. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  9. "Vogel-era locomotive". New Zealand History. Archived from the original on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  10. "The Plains Museum". Archived from the original on 23 January 2015. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  11. "A Class 0-4-0T Register". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
  12. "– New Zealand Railways No. F.13". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  13. "WHITE BUS FAMILY PRODUCTIONS - The K88 Restoration". Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  14. Scoble, Juliet. "66'-31/8" Class RM Vulcan Railcars". NZ Passenger Cars. Archived from the original on 2 December 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  15. http://www.enuii.com/vulcan_foundry/photographs/Pre%20EE%20Diesel/vulcan_frichs_railcar.pdf Archived 9 March 2021 at the Wayback Machine [ bare URL PDF ]
  16. "Ashburton Courier May 31, 2018". Ashburton Courier. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  17. "Railfan". New Zealand Railfan. Triple M Publications. 9 (1). December 2002. ISSN   1173-2229.
  18. "NZRSR Freight Wagons Register". New Zealand Rolling Stock Register. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  19. "Railfan". New Zealand Railfan. Triple M Publications. 11 (4). September 2005. ISSN   1173-2229.
  20. "Cranes in NZR Service". Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  21. "The Plains Museum". Archived from the original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 30 June 2014.

Further reading