Formerly | Tiger Technology Management LLC |
---|---|
Company type | Private |
Industry | Investment Management |
Founded | March 2001 |
Founder | Chase Coleman III |
Headquarters | Solow Building, 9 West 57th Street, New York City, New York, U.S. |
Products | |
AUM | US$58.5 billion (November 2023) [1] |
Number of employees | 162 (2022) |
Website | tigerglobal |
Footnotes /references [2] |
Tiger Global Management, LLC (often referred to as Tiger Global and formerly known as Tiger Technology) is an American investment firm founded by Chase Coleman III, a former Tiger Management employee under Julian Robertson, in March 2001. It mainly focuses on internet, software, consumer, and financial technology companies.
Chase Coleman III was a protégé of Julian Robertson and from 1997 to 2000 worked as a technology analyst for the firm, Tiger Management. [3] In 2000, Robertson closed Tiger Management, and entrusted Coleman with over $25 million to manage, making him one of the 30 or more so-called "Tiger Cubs", fund managers who started their fund management careers with Tiger Management. [4]
In 2001, Coleman established Tiger Technology (which would be later renamed to Tiger Global Management, LLC), [5] as a hedge fund to invest in the public equity market. In 2003, Scott Shleifer helped Tiger Global expand into investing in the private equity market. [6]
From the period of 2007 to 2017, according to the Preqin Venture Report, Tiger Global raised the highest amount of capital among venture capital firms. [7]
In 2020, Tiger Global earned its investors $10.4 billion, more than any other hedge fund on the annual list of the top 20 managers compiled by London fund-of-funds firm LCH Investments. [5]
In March 2022, Tiger Global raised $12.7 billion for a new fund to back fast-growing technology companies in their early stages; the firm has reported 900 investors involved in the new fund. [8]
In 2022, the firm experienced significant losses. [9] By June 2022, the firm's hedge fund and its long-only fund had respectively declined 52% and 62% in value since the beginning of the year. [10] [11] The Wall Street Journal and Financial Times reported that these losses eliminated some two-thirds of the value accrued by the hedge fund and the long-only fund over the duration of their existences, while New York cited research indicating the losses could account for three-fourths of lifetime gains. [10] [11] [12] The Wall Street Journal has referred to the hedge fund's loss as "one of the largest-ever", [10] and an anonymous hedge fund manager quoted by New York referred to the losses as "[...] the biggest in the history of hedge funds". [12]
In June, the firm's venture capital losses were reported to be less severe than those of the firm's funds. [12] A letter to investors from Tiger summarizing the performance of its venture funds in the first quarter of 2022 revealed that losses associated with the funds stood at around 9%. [12]
Tiger Global has two strategies that each manage roughly the same amount of capital.
The public equity business uses equity strategies to invest in publicly traded companies. [13] Its notable funds include Tiger Global Investments (the firm's flagship long-short fund) and Tiger Global Long Opportunities (long-only). [5]
The private equity strategy is led by Scott Shleifer. [14]
Fund [15] | Vintage Year | Committed Capital (US$m) |
---|---|---|
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners I | 2003 | 99 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners II | 2007 | N/A |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners III | 2007 | 600 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners IV | 2007 | 1,000 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners V | 2008 | 1,100 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners VI | 2011 | 1,250 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners VII | 2012 | 1,490 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners VIII | 2014 | 1,500 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners IX | 2014 | 2,500 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners X | 2015 | 2,500 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners XI | 2018 | 3,750 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners XII | 2020 | 3,750 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners XIV | 2021 | 6,650 |
Tiger Global Private Investment Partners XV | 2021 | 12,700 |
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