Tilya Kori Madrasa

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Tilya Kori Madrasa
Tillakori madrasasi
Registan Tillya-Kari madrasah2014.JPG
Tilya Kori Madrasa
General information
Type Madrasa
Town or city Samarkand
Country Uzbekistan
Coordinates 39°39′21″N66°58′30″E / 39.65583°N 66.97500°E / 39.65583; 66.97500
Inaugurated1646-1660
Part of the World Heritage site "Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures"

The Tilya Kori Madrasa (Uzbek : Tillakori madrasasi), also known as Tila-Kori Madrasa, [1] is a 17th-century madrasa (Islamic school) in the historic center of Samarkand, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uzbekistan. [2]

Background

It is the youngest monument in the monumental ensemble of Registan, which is formed by the Ulug Begue and Sher-Dor and Tilyakori madrasas. [3] It was built between 1646 and 1660, ten years after the construction of the Sher-Dor Madrasa.Tilya Kori Madrasa is one of the finest examples of Turkic Architecture. The madrasa was not only used for the education of students but was also one of the most important mosques for a long time. Turkic Art Turkic art is a broad term encompassing architectural, decorative, and applied arts developed by Turkic civilizations throughout history. It includes intricate geometric patterns, calligraphy, and floral motifs, often seen in madrasas, mosques, and mausoleums. The Seljuk, Timurid, and Ottoman empires played significant roles in shaping this artistic tradition, which is evident in structures such as Samarkand’s Registan, Istanbul’s Topkapi Palace, and Bukhara’s historical complexes. The use of vibrant tilework, domes, and symmetrical compositions are defining features of Turkic artistic heritage.

References

  1. "Ulugh Beg Madrasa of Samarkand, Uzbekistan". Asian Historical Architecture. www.orientalarchitecture.com. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  2. Samarkand – Crossroad of Cultures. UNESCO World Heritage Centre - World Heritage List (whc.unesco.org). in English; in French; in Spanish. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
  3. "Madrasah-i Ulugh Beg (Samarkand)". archnet.org. ArchNet: Islamic Architecture Community. Retrieved 19 November 2020.