Tokmar Castle

Last updated
TokmarKalesi1.jpg

Tokmar Castle (Turkish : Tokmar Kalesi, Latin : Castellum Novumola) is a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey

Contents

Location

The castle is in the rural area of Silifke district of Mersin Province at 36°15′24″N33°46′14″E / 36.25667°N 33.77056°E / 36.25667; 33.77056 . It is on a plateau at the southern slopes of Toros Mountains overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. The altitude is 380 metres (1,250 ft) and the birds' flight distance to sea shore is 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) which makes the castle an excellent observation point. The distance to main highway (D 400 ) is 4 kilometres (2.5 mi), to Silifke is 33 kilometres (21 mi) and to Mersin is 116 kilometres (72 mi).

History

The castle was built by Byzantine Empire in the 12th century. Later on, it was captured by the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia. In 1210, it was incorporated into the realm of Knights Hospitaller. [1] It was later on captured by the Karamanids and finally by the Ottoman Empire in the late 15th century.

Construction

There are sharp cliffs at the south of the castle . But other sides are quite unprotected. Thus there are defense towers at the north. [2] Although most of the walls stand, the buildings in the castle have since been completely demolished. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limonlu, Mersin</span> Neighbourhood in Erdemli, Mersin, Turkey

Limonlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Erdemli, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,939 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meydancık Castle</span> Ruins of an ancient castle in Mersin Province, Turkey

Meydancık Castle is a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey. The original name was Kirshu and the name of the ruin during Ottoman times was Beydili Kale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Üçayaklı ruins</span> Villa rustica in Mersin Province, Turkey

The Üçayaklı ruins are a Byzantine-era archaeological site in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tapureli ruins</span> Ruins of an ancientcity in Mersin Province, Turkey

Tapureli ruins are in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeniyurt Castle</span>

Yeniyurt Castle is a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey. The ancient name of the castle is not known. Yeniyurt is the name of a nearby village.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lamas Aqueduct</span>

Lamas Aqueduct is a Roman aqueduct in Mersin Province, Turkey

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aphrodisias (Cilicia)</span> Port city of ancient Cilicia

Aphrodisias, sometimes called Aphrodisias of Cilicia to distinguish it from the town of the same name in Caria, was a port city of ancient Cilicia whose ruins now lie near Cape Tisan in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akkale</span>

Akkale is the popular name given to ruins of a building complex in Kumkuyu town of Erdemli district, Mersin Province, Turkey

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emirzeli</span> Hellenistic ruins in southern Turkey

Emirzeli (İmirzeli) is a group of ruins in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dikilitaş, Mersin</span> Neighbourhood in Akdeniz, Mersin, Turkey

Dikilitaş is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Akdeniz, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,069 (2022). It takes its name from an ancient Assyrian monument.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hançerkale</span> Köy in Mudanya, Turkey

Hançerkale is the popular name given to a Byzantine observation tower ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cambazlı ruins</span>

Cambazlı is an archaeological site in Mersin Province, Turkey

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meydan Castle</span>

Meydankale is the archaeological site of a ruined castle in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Çatıören</span> Archaeological site in Mersin Province, Turkey

Çatıören is an archaeological site in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Softa Castle</span> Archaeological site in Turkey

Softa Castle is a ruined castle in Bozyazı ilçe (district) of Mersin Province, Turkey.

Yelbiz Castle is a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eğribük</span> Bay of the Mediterranean Sea in southern Turkey

Eğribük is a small Mediterranean bay with ruins in the beach, in south Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uzuncaburç (Diokaisareia)</span> Archaeological site in Turkey

Uzuncaburç is an archaeological site in Mersin Province, Turkey, containing the remnants of the ancient city of Diokaisareia or Diocaesarea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gülek Castle</span> Castle in the Mersin province, Turkey

Gülek Castle is a medieval castle in Mersin Province, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tekkadın ruins</span>

Tekkadın ruins are a group of ruins in Mersin Province, Turkey. The name of the ruins is a local name meaning "single woman". The original name is not known. The ruins are in the rural area of Silifke ilçe (district) of Mersin Province at 36°29′19″N34°00′27″E. The visitors follow Turkish state highway D.400 and turn north in Atakent town. The ruins are about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) to Atakent. Distance to Silifke is 27 kilometres (17 mi) and to Mersin is 77 kilometres (48 mi).

References

  1. Arik, Osman; Çalışkan, Mehmet; Aydın, Ayşe; Aydınoğlu, Ümit; Kerem, Filiz, eds. (2009) [2007]. Mersin: Ören Yerleri, Kaleleri, Müzeleri [Mersin: Oren Places, Castles, Museums] (in Turkish). Prepared by Filiz Kerem; Photographs by Selami Türk; Graphic design by Tanrtim Sanatlari (First ed.). Istanbul: Ekin Grubu (2007, first edition); İl Özel İdaresi (2009 edition). ISBN   978-605-4196-07-4. OCLC   805652523. Archived from the original on June 4, 2014.
  2. Mersin Pocket Guide, MTSO, İstanbul, 2004 p.44
  3. Şinasi Başal: Antik Silifke ve Çevresi,İçel Sanat Kulübü yayınları, Mersin, 1993, p.22