Triphragmium ulmariae

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Triphragmium ulmariae
Triphragmium ulmariae, Meadowsweet Rust.jpg
Mature gall on a leaf of meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Pucciniomycetes
Order: Pucciniales
Family: Sphaerophragmiaceae
Genus: Triphragmium
Species:
T. ulmariae
Binomial name
Triphragmium ulmariae
(DC.) Link
Synonyms [1]

Puccinia ulmariaeDC. (1808)

Triphragmium ulmariae is a species of rust fungus in the family Sphaerophragmiaceae. It causes meadowsweet rust gall, [2] which develops as a chemically induced swelling, arising from the lower surface of the meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) leaves. [3]

Life cycle

The fungus grows in the petioles and midribs of the perennial plant meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria), a member of the rose family, causing swelling and distortion. Sori develop with bright orange spores. [3] The rust's spores reach the new meadowsweet plants via air movements.

The rust has a severe effect on the survival of meadowsweet seedlings.

Related Research Articles

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Filipendula ulmaria, commonly known as meadowsweet or mead wort, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Rosaceae that grows in damp meadows. It is native throughout most of Europe and Western Asia. It has been introduced and naturalised in North America.

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Meadowsweet may refer to:

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References

  1. "Triphragmium ulmariae (DC.) Link 1825". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 2011-07-08.
  2. Biolimages Archived 2008-08-21 at the Wayback Machine
  3. 1 2 Stubbs, F. B. Edit. (1986) Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls. Pub. Brit Plant Gall Soc. ISBN   0-9511582-0-1. P. 27.