Tympanocryptis wilsoni

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Tympanocryptis wilsoni
The-Role-of-Integrative-Taxonomy-in-the-Conservation-Management-of-Cryptic-Species-The-Taxonomic-pone.0101847.g009.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Agamidae
Genus: Tympanocryptis
Species:
T. wilsoni
Binomial name
Tympanocryptis wilsoni
Melville, Smith, Hobson, Hunjan, & Shoo, 2014

Tympanocryptis wilsoni, the Roma earless dragon, is a species of agama found in Queensland, Australia. [2] It is named after the Australian herpetologist Steve Wilson. It is a small to medium-sized Tympanocryptis with a well-developed lateral and ventral body patterning, consisting of extensive brown-black speckling. The species is known from the native grasslands near the town of Roma, where it inhabits grasslands on sloping terrains.

Contents

Taxonomy

Tympanocryptis wilsoni is named after the Australian herpetologist Steve Wilson to honour his work in Australian herpetology, especially in helping understand Tympanocryptis diversity in Queensland. Wilson discovered and collected the type specimens of the species. [3]

Description

Tympanocryptis wilsoni is a small to medium-sized Tympanocryptis with a well-developed lateral and ventral body patterning, consisting of extensive brown-black speckling. The ventral patterning is concentrated on the head, throat and upper chest, extending posteriorly toward the lateral portions of the belly. There is heavy brown-black speckling along the sides but white lateral stripe is absent. The black-brown colouration is greater than the white in the ventral and lateral patterning. There are three well-defined pale spots on dorsal surface of snout: one above each nostril and one at end of snout. There are less than ten inter-nasal scales. The scales on dorsal surface of the torso are heterogeneous with interspersed un-keeled, weakly keeled, and strongly keeled scales. The femoral pores absent and there are two preanal pores. [3]

Distribution and habitat

The species is known from the native grasslands near the town of Roma, from Hodgson approximately 20 km west to Mt Abundance approximately 50 km south-west of Roma. It inhabits grasslands on sloping terrains, which are dominated by Mitchell grasses in the western Darling Downs. [3]

References

Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates text by Melville, Smith, Hobson, Hunjan, and Shoo available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

  1. Melville, J.; Wilson, S.; Hobson, R. (2017). "Tympanocryptis wilsoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T83495150A83495160. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T83495150A83495160.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. Tympanocryptis wilsoni at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 29 March 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Jane Melville; Katie Smith; Rod Hobson; Sumitha Hunjan; Luke Shoo (2014). "The role of integrative taxonomy in the conservation management of cryptic species: the taxonomic status of endangered earless dragons (Agamidae: ''Tympanocryptis'') in the grasslands of Queensland, Australia". PLOS One . 9 (7): e101847. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j1847M. doi: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0101847 . ISSN   1932-6203. PMC   4116116 . PMID   25076129. Wikidata   Q21558487.