USS Ashland (LSD-48)

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US Navy 050901-N-0780F-003 The dock landing ship USS Ashland (LSD 48) and embarked elements of 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU), arrive in Souda Harbor.jpg
USS Ashland (LSD-48) in Souda Harbor
History
Flag of the United States.svgUnited States
NameAshland
Namesake Ashland
Ordered11 December 1985
Laid down4 April 1988
Launched11 November 1989
Commissioned9 May 1992
Homeport San Diego, California
MottoDeliver Liberty, Defend Freedom
Statusin active service
Badge USS Ashland LSD-48 Crest.png
General characteristics
Class and type Whidbey Island-class dock landing ship
Displacement
  • 11,149 tons (light)
  • 16,883 tons (full)
Length610 ft (190 m)
Beam84 ft (26 m)
Draft21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion4 Colt Industries, 16-cylinder diesel engines, 2 shafts, 33,000  shp (25,000 kW)
Speedover 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried		4 LCACs or 21 LCM-6 or up to 36 Amphibious Assault Vehicles
Capacityon deck: one LCM-6, two LCPL and one LCVP
Troops Marine detachment: 402 + 102 surge
Complement22 officers, 391 enlisted
Armament

USS Ashland (LSD-48) is a Whidbey Island-class dock landing ship of the United States Navy. She was the second Navy ship to be named for Ashland, the home of Henry Clay, in Lexington, Kentucky.

Contents

Ashland was laid down on 4 April 1988, by the Avondale Shipyards, New Orleans, Louisiana; launched and christened on 11 November 1989, sponsored by Mrs. Kathleen Foley, wife of Admiral Sylvester R. Foley, Jr. (Ret.); and commissioned on 9 May 1992, at New Orleans. As of 2013, Ashland is homeported at Sasebo, Japan, and assigned to Amphibious Squadron 11.

History

2005 rocket attack

On 19 August 2005, the Ashland and USS Kearsarge were targeted by three Katyusha rockets while in port in Aqaba, Jordan. The vessels were not hit, but one Jordanian soldier was killed and another was wounded after two rockets hit nearby docks. The third rocket landed on a taxi near the Eilat airport in Israel but did not explode. Responsibility was claimed by the Abdullah Azzam Shaheed Brigade, which states that it is associated with the al-Qaeda terrorist group. [1] The sailors aboard both warships were awarded the Combat Action Ribbon as a result of the attack. [2]

Later service

In January 2007, the warship was sent to the coast of Somalia to conduct antiterrorist operations as part of the USS Dwight D. Eisenhower task force. On 31 May 2008 The Guardian reported that the human rights group Reprieve said up to seventeen US Naval vessels may have been used to covertly hold captives. [3] [4] Reprieve expressed the concern the Ashland had been used as a receiving ship for up to 100 captives taken in East Africa.

In April 2008, Ashland visited Antsiranana, Madagascar. [5]

On 10 April 2010, seven suspected pirates on a skiff shot at the Ashland approximately 330 nautical miles (610 km) off the coast of Djibouti. Ashland fired two rounds at the skiff from her MK-38 Mod 2, 25mm gun. The people on board the skiff abandoned ship as it became engulfed in flames. Rigid-hulled inflatable boats from the Ashland rescued the six surviving individuals and brought them aboard the ship for medical treatment. The Ashland was not damaged and there were no injuries to the crew. [6] [7] On 29 November 2010 Jama Idle Ibrahim was sentenced at a federal courthouse in Norfolk, Virginia to 30 years in prison for his involvement in the April piracy attacks against the Ashland. "Today marks the first sentencing in Norfolk for acts of piracy in more than 150 years," said U.S. Attorney Neil H. MacBride. [8] On 26 April 2017 the US Justice Department released a statement saying that Mohamed Farah, 31, of Somalia was sentenced to life in prison for his role in the attack. [9] [10]

Mid-life extension work on the Ashland, completed in 2012, included normal repair and refurbishment, as well as major alterations to several ship systems. Improvements to the ship's diesel engines, onboard networks, engineering control systems, and power management, and improved capacity for air conditioning and chilled water distribution were made. The biggest long-term change, however, involved the replacement of high-maintenance steam systems with all-electric functionality.

In November 2013, Ashland and USS Germantown supported relief operations in the wake of Typhoon Haiyan. [11]

In August 2015, Ashland with portions of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit embarked conducted Defense Support to Civil Authorities (DSCA) in Saipan after Typhoon Soudelor passed through the Commonwealth of Northern Marianas Islands. [12]

On 25 October 2017, Ashland rescued two American women who were drifting at sea. [13]

On 14 March 2018, CNN did a 360° look using VR to share what it feels like to live on the Ashland. The 3:09-minute segment showed both sailors and marines going about their daily routines. [14] In 2018, the Ashland received the Marjorie Sterrett Battleship Fund Award for the Pacific Fleet. This award is presented annually to the ship with the highest score in the Battle Effectiveness Award, the Battle "E."

The Ashland, one of eight active ships in its class, is expected to remain in service and mission-capable to 2038. [15]

In December 2020 the U.S. Navy's Report to Congress on the Annual Long-Range Plan for Construction of Naval Vessels stated that the ship was planned to be placed Out of Commission in Reserve in 2023. [16]

In May 2022, Ashland was a part of the USS America Amphibious Ready Group in Sasebo. [17]

The 2022 National Defense Authorization Act blocked Ashland's decommissioning and retirement along with three other LSD class dock landing ships. [18]

In April 2023, Ashland completed a permanent change of station arriving at Naval Base San Diego. [19]

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References

  1. ↑ Fattah, Hassan M.; Wong, Edward (20 August 2005). "U.S. Ships Target in Rocket Attack in Jordan's Port". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 21 February 2024.
  2. ↑ https://www.history.navy.mil/content/dam/nhhc/FOIA/2013-000371-CHR-USS%20KEARSARGE-2005_FINAL_Redacted.pdf
  3. ↑ Duncan Campbell, Richard Norton-Taylor (2 June 2008). "US accused of holding terror suspects on prison ships". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  4. ↑ Duncan Campbell, Richard Norton-Taylor (2 June 2008). "Prison ships, torture claims, and missing detainees". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  5. ↑ Brigham, Gillian (15 April 2008). "U.S. 6th Fleet's Southeast Africa Task Force Arrives in Madagascar". United States Naval Forces Europe . Retrieved 3 May 2008.
  6. ↑ "USS Ashland Captures Pirates". United States Navy. 10 April 2010. Archived from the original on 12 April 2010. Retrieved 10 April 2010.
  7. ↑ Hulette, Elisabeth, "Ashland Returns with a Story To Tell: Pirates", Norfolk Virginian-Pilot , 16 August 2010.
  8. ↑ "Breaking News, Latest News, Headlines".
  9. ↑ Alexander, David. "Somali pirate sentenced to life over USS Ashland attack -Justice Dept". af.reuters.com. Reuters Africa. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
  10. ↑ Associated Press. "Somali pirate gets life in prison for attack on US Navy ship". Navy Times . A Somali pirate has been sentenced to life in prison for his role in attacking a U.S. Navy ship. Federal prosecutors said Wednesday that 31-year-old Mohamed Farah was among seven pirates who tried to commandeer the USS Ashland in 2010.
  11. ↑ Seth Robson (22 November 2013). "Amphibious ships, 900 Marines replace GW group in Philippines". Stars and Stripes. Stars and Stripes. GUIUAN, Philippines — Two amphibious ships, the USS Ashland and the USS Germantown, along with 900 Okinawa-based Marines from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, have arrived in the Philippines to boost Typhoon Haiyan relief efforts.
  12. ↑ "US aid flows to Mariana Islands". Skynews.com.au. Sky News. Associated Press. 9 August 2015.
  13. ↑ Almaguer, Miguel; Wilson, Lauren; Helsel, Phil; Chuck, Elizabeth (27 October 2017). "Two American Women Rescued After Five Months at Sea". www.nbcnews.com. NBC News.
  14. ↑ "This is life on an active US Navy vessel". CNN. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  15. ↑ "Mid-Life Extensions for USN LSDs". Defense Industry Daily. 17 May 2011.
  16. ↑ "Report to Congress on the Annual Long-Range Plan for Construction of Naval Vessels" (PDF). Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. 9 December 2020. p. 16. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  17. ↑ "USNI News Fleet and Marine Tracker: May 23, 2022". usni.org. 23 May 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
  18. ↑ "Rep. Rob Wittman on US Navy ship retirements and a sea-launched nuclear weapon". 21 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  19. ↑ Spaziano, Lauren. "USS Ashland completes forward-deployment to Japan, arrives in San Diego". U.S. Pacific Fleet. Retrieved 21 June 2023.

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . The ship's history can be found here.

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