USS Samuel S. Miles

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USS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183).jpg
USS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)
History
US flag 48 stars.svgUnited States
NameUSS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)
NamesakeSamuel Stockton Miles
Builder Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newark, New Jersey
Laid down5 July 1943
Launched3 October 1943
Commissioned4 November 1943
Decommissioned28 March 1946
Stricken26 September 1950
Honors and
awards		8 battle stars (World War II)
FateTransferred to France, 12 August 1950
Arabe (F717).jpg
French destroyer escort Arabe (F717)
History
Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svgFrance
NameArabe (F717)
Namesake Arab people
Acquired12 August 1950
Stricken1968
FateBroken up, 1968
General characteristics [1]
Class and type Cannon-classdestroyer escort
Displacement
  • 1,240 long tons (1,260 t) standard
  • 1,620 long tons (1,646 t) full
Length
  • 306 ft (93 m) o/a
  • 300 ft (91 m) w/l
Beam36 ft 10 in (11.23 m)
Draft11 ft 8 in (3.56 m)
Propulsion4 × GM Mod. 16-278A diesel engines with electric drive, 6,000 shp (4,474 kW), 2 screws
Speed21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Range10,800 nmi (20,000 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement15 officers and 201 enlisted
Armament

USS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183) was a Cannon-class destroyer escort built for the United States Navy during World War II. She served in the Pacific Ocean and provided escort service against submarine and air attack for Navy vessels and convoys. She returned home at war's end with eight battle stars to her credit. [2]

Contents

Namesake

Samuel Stockton Miles was born on 12 November 1913 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He received a B.A. degree from Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, in 1936, and an M.D. degree from the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, in 1940. He was appointed Lieutenant (jg.), Medical Corps, USNR, on 16 May 1942. During the American landings on Tulagi, Solomon Islands, 7 August 1942, he sought to administer medical treatment in the forward area. While attempting to reach casualties despite hostile fire, he was killed by the enemy. He was posthumously awarded the Silver Star.

History

She was laid down on 5 July 1943 by the Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Co., Newark, New Jersey; launched on 3 October 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Samuel S. Miles; and commissioned on 4 November 1943.

World War II Pacific Theatre operations

Following shakedown off Bermuda, Samuel S. Miles departed New York City, on 30 December 1943, and steamed via the Panama Canal to the Marshall Islands, arriving on 19 February 1944.

Serving as an escort ship in the Marshall Islands area, she protected fleet oilers during fast carrier air strikes against the Caroline Islands and the Hollandia, New Guinea, area in April.

Shoots down three Japanese planes, sinks one submarine

Next she guarded oilers during the capture of Saipan and Tinian, and splashed two enemy planes on 18 June. She supported the Leyte and Luzon, Philippine Islands, campaigns in late 1944 and early 1945. Samuel S. Miles sank Japanese submarine I-177 near the Palau Islands on 3 October. After guarding the invasion force at Iwo Jima in February, she was assigned to Task Force 54 (TF 54) for the invasion of Okinawa, where she screened the larger ships in that bombardment group as they pounded Okinawa in the week prior to the 1 April assault landings. Samuel S. Miles destroyed one enemy plane on 27 March.

Targeted by Okinawa kamikaze

As the Japanese air arm had been decimated by this point in the war, the lack of trained and experienced pilots led to its most extensive deployment of ’'kamikaze'’ attacks during this battle. A kamikaze near-miss on the Samuel S. Miles killed one of her crew members on 11 April, and damaged some of her equipment. After screening escort carriers operating north of Okinawa, she sailed to the West Coast in July.

Post-War decommissioning

After overhaul, she sailed via the Panama Canal to Norfolk, Virginia, arriving on 21 October. Reaching St. Johns River, Florida, on 8 November 1945, she was decommissioned and entered the Reserve Fleet on 28 March 1946. [3] Samuel S. Miles was transferred to France under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program on 12 August 1950. [4] and was renamed Arabe, with the pennant number F 717. [5] She was formally struck from the US Navy List on 26 September 1950. [3] She was stricken from French service in 1958. [5] [lower-alpha 1]

Awards

Samuel S. Miles received eight battle stars for World War II service.

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Jane's Fighting Ships says that Arabe was formally stricken from French service in 1960, [6] while Friedman claims the ship was broken up in 1968. [7]
  1. ↑ "USS Samuel S. Miles (DE 183)". Navsource.org. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  2. ↑ "Samuel S. Miles". Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  3. 1 2 "Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  4. ↑ "USS Samuel S. Miles (DE 183)". Navsource online. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  5. 1 2 Gardiner & Chumbley 1995 , p. 116
  6. ↑ Blackman 1960, p. 156
  7. ↑ Friedman 1982, p. 461

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships .The entry can be found here.

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