Unite America

Last updated
Unite America
Formation2013
PurposeTo reform the American political system
HeadquartersDenver, CO
Founder
 Charlie Wheelan
AffiliationsNational Association of Nonpartisan Reformers, Bridge Alliance
Website www.uniteamerica.org
Formerly called
The Centrist Project

Unite America (previously known as The Centrist Project) is an American grassroots organization founded by Charlie Wheelan with the goal of reforming the political system and bridging the partisan divide. Unite America supports both electoral political reforms as well as independent-minded candidates. [1]

Contents

Affiliated politicians include: Former Alaska Governor Bill Walker, former Iowa state senator David Johnson, Greg Orman, and Evan McMullin. [2]

History

Author and educator Charles Wheelan published The Centrist Manifesto [3] in 2013, inspired by the failed bipartisan efforts surrounding the Simpson-Bowles Commission in 2011. [4] In the book, he outlines an approach to government in which a "Centrist Party" challenges partisanship by controlling the swing vote and facilitating compromise between Democrats and Republicans. [5] Putting ideas into practice, Wheelan worked with business, political, and academic leaders from across the country to form the Centrist Project in 2014, which would eventually become Unite America. [6]

In October 2016, Nick Troiano, former congressional candidate and part of "Forbes 30 under 30" for Law & Policy, joined as executive director. [7] The organization continued to grow through 2017, attracting talent from both sides of the aisle on a mission to elect enough independents to shift the balance of power in key state and statewide elections. [8] Unite America adopted its current name in January 2018, aiming to reflect the organization's core mission. [9] Unite America announced the first-ever nationwide slate of independent candidates in February 2018. [10]

In March 2019, Unite America announced that they were expanding their mission of accelerating the democracy reform movement, with strategic investments in multi-cycle campaigns and infrastructure. [11] They also announced the addition of two new board members: philanthropist Kathryn Murdoch and former independent Senate candidate Neal Simon.

Mission

Unite America aims to bridge the partisan divide by passing electoral reforms that incentivize leaders to represent their constituents and support candidates who will work across the aisle. It endorses candidates on both federal and statewide levels. Unite America candidates and supporters subscribe to a set of principles laid out in the "Unity Principles." [12]

Strategy

Unite America works by making strategic investments to accelerate the democracy reform movement. Through the Unite America Fund, the organization invests in campaigns across four key reform areas:

The organization's commitment to these reforms is based in part on the Harvard Business School study by Katherine Gehl and Michael Porter.

In keeping with their mission of scaling the democracy reform movement, the organization also invests in what they call "movement capacity" to align organizations within the democracy reform space.

The third pillar of the organization is supporting what they call "Unity Candidates"; candidates who are independent-minded, committed to reform, and sign on to the organization's Unity Principles.

"Unity Principles"

Each of Unite America's endorsed candidates abides by a unifying set of principles. Formerly called the "Declaration of Independents," [13] published in February 2018, the principles are now called the Unity Principles to reflect the larger aims of the organization. Developed by Unite America's leadership, the document lays out the movement's five key tenets:

First, we put the public interest ahead of any partisan or special interest. Government should represent "We the people" – not the party leaders or those who can buy access to power.

Second, we use common sense and find common ground to solve problems. We reject today's zero-sum politics and instead work together with Democrats and Republicans in an inclusive and civil manner to get things done.

Third, we stand for the timeless values of opportunity, equality and stewardship. We want to empower every American to realize their full potential, uphold equal rights for all under the law, and ultimately leave a stronger country for the next generation.

Fourth, we champion integrity, transparency and accountability in politics. We seek to rebuild America's trust in government by holding ourselves to the highest standards of honor and honesty and by fixing the broken incentives that contribute to political dysfunction.

Fifth, we believe in shared responsibility of civic engagement. As Americans, we understand it is our civic duty to be informed and engaged on important issues." [14]

Reform strategy

In 2019, Unite America released the first State of Democracy Report in which they graded every state based on their status in five reform areas. [15] In September 2019, Unite America announced their plan to invest in their first portfolio of campaigns based on these reforms.

2019 Reform Investments
CampaignReformsState
Alaskans for Better Elections Ranked Choice Voting, Nonpartisan top-four primaries, prohibit dark moneyAlaska
Rank the Vote NYC Ranked Choice VotingNew York
Pennsylvanians Against GerrymanderingIndependent Redistricting CommissionsPennsylvania
Voter Choice Massachusetts Ranked Choice VotingMassachusetts

Unity Candidates

Virginia

In March 2019, Unite America announced the creation of their new statewide chapter, Unite Virginia. [16] Unite Virginia would work to reward bipartisanship and support candidates through the 2019 primary elections.

The organization endorsed a bipartisan slate of candidates in Virginia. [17]

2019 Virginia Endorsements
CandidatePartyDistinctionDistrictResult
Martha MuglerDemocratHampton School Board MemberHD-91Won
Suhas SubramanyamDemocratObama administration alum, volunteer firefighterHD-87Won
Emmett Hanger RepublicanIncumbent state senatorSD-24Won

Partnerships

State-focused partnerships

In an effort to build the movement from the ground up, Unite America endorses and provides resources to independent candidates for state legislatures in a number of viable states, including Colorado, New Mexico, Maine, Alaska, and Washington. [18]

Unite Colorado

Unite America formalized its Colorado-concentrated efforts for statehouse elections with the organization of its largest state-focused affiliate, Unite Colorado. [19] Troiano identified the state's wide-ranging political leanings and the potential for a historic independent candidate victory as the driving motivations for this strategy. [18] In 2018, Unite Colorado endorsed five independent candidates the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate. [18]

The group will endorse independent candidates running for office in New Mexico state legislature in an effort to promote competition amongst 30 of 70 uncontested New Mexico House of Representatives seats. [20]

Washington Independents

Washington Independents, with support from Unite America, launched in fall of 2017 with the intention of supporting independent, centrist candidates in Washington. Its co-founders were Chris Vance, the former chairman of the state's Republican Party, and Brian Baird, a former Democratic Congressman (WA-3). [21] The Political Action Committee spent over $100,000 on three candidates for state office in the 2018 general election. All three lost. In spring of 2019, Washington Independents announced that it would suspend operations. [22]

Unite Virginia

In March 2019, Unite America launched Unite Virginia in order to focus on Virginia's off-year state legislative elections. [23] Pivoting from its strategy in the 2018 elections, Unite America chose to support moderate, reform-minded Republicans and Democrats rather than independents. More specifically, it worked with four moderate primary challengers — two on the right and two on the left. Three of the four won their races. [24]

The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting

In 2018, Unite America endorsed the Committee for Ranked Choice Voting, an organization that pushed for the implementation of instant-runoff voting in Maine. [25] [26] After a majority of voters approved a RCV citizens ballot initiative in 2016, state lawmakers called a special session to repeal the measure. In the following year, the people of Maine petitioned to override the veto, ultimately voting to restore RCV in Maine in time for the 2018 general election. [27]

2018 Endorsed National and State Candidates

Unite America announced the first-ever slate of national candidates in February 2018, including three gubernatorial candidates and two candidates for US Senate. [28]

2018 national candidates
CandidateDistinctionStateRaceResultVote percentage
Bill Walker Incumbent governor of Alaska [29] Alaska Governor WithdrewN/A
Greg Orman Entrepreneur and managing member of Exemplar Holdings [30] Kansas Governor Lost6.50%
Terry Hayes State Treasurer of Maine [31] Maine Governor Lost5.91%
Neal Simon CEO of Bronfman Rothschild and community leader [32] Maryland US Senate Lost3.74%
Craig O'DearCorporate trial attorney in Kansas City [33] Missouri US Senate Lost1.41%
Marty GrohmanEntrepreneur; State Representative [34] Maine US House (ME-1)Lost8.8%

In January 2018, Unite Colorado announced a slate of independent candidates for both the Colorado House of Representatives and the Colorado Senate. [18] In addition, Unite America endorsed independent candidates for state office in Alaska, Arizona, Maine, Maryland, New Mexico, South Dakota, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington. All but four were defeated.

2018 state candidates
CandidateDistinctionStatePositionResultVote percentage
Jason GrennIncumbent [35] Alaska House District 22Lost41.6%
Chris DimondUnion organizer [36] Alaska House District 33Lost44.0%
Daniel OrtizFormer high school teacher; Incumbent [37] Alaska House District 36Won58.3%
Kathy KnechtPeoria Unified School District Governing Board, member at large [38] Arizona South Dakota 21Lost46.7%
Steve PetersonStrategy consultant [39] Colorado Senate District 30Lost5.7%
Maile FosterFinancial planner; IBM administrator [40] Colorado House District 18Lost6.9%
Eric Montoya Thornton, Colorado City Council member [41] Colorado House District 31DisqualifiedN/A
Jay GeyerProfessor of ethics and political philosophy [42] Colorado House District 33Lost4.3%
Thea ChaseDirector of the Southwest Innovation Corridor [43] Colorado House District 54Lost34.0%
Paul JonesRetired Colorado Parks and Wildlife game warden [44] Colorado House District 59Lost44.0%
Crystal CanneyCEO of The Knight Canney Group [45] Maine Senate District 27Lost25.2%
Dennis WelshCommercial photographer [46] Maine House District 47Lost48.8%
Anne GassAuthor; Women's rights advocate [47] Maine House District 67Lost46.9%
Walter RisemanBusiness development background [48] Maine House District 69Won54.9%
Owen CasasVeteran; Involved in local government; Incumbent [49] Maine House District 94Lost47.3%
Ray RankerPastor; Activist [50] Maryland House District 21Lost6.3%
Tweeti BlancettSustainable energy advocate [51] New Mexico House District 40Lost19.2%
Jarratt ApplewhiteNonprofit leader, small business owner [52] New Mexico House District 50Lost41.9%
Cory Ann EllisSmall business owner; Community organizer [53] South Dakota House District 7Lost14.2%
Laura SibiliaEconomic development [54] Vermont House District 127Won96.0%
Ben JicklingIncumbent; Local government experience [55] Vermont House District 128Won24.9%
John VihstadtIncumbent; Local government experience [56] Virginia Arlington County BoardLost46.4%
Dr. Ann DiamondPhysician [57] Washington House District 12-ALost44.3%
Ned WittingAuditor and financial officer [58] Washington House District 25-BLost in jungle primary 8.0%
Marco PadillaCo-founder of Bremerton Visionaries; PhD Candidate [59] Washington House District 26-BLost in jungle primary 5.3%

Board of directors

Unite America's operating board is made up of leaders from both private and public spheres. [60]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olympia Snowe</span> American politician (born 1947)

Olympia Jean Snowe is an American businesswoman and politician who was a United States Senator from Maine from 1995 to 2013. Snowe, a member of the Republican Party, became known for her ability to influence the outcome of close votes, including whether to end filibusters. In 2006, she was named one of America's Best Senators by Time magazine. Throughout her Senate career, she was considered one of the most moderate members of the chamber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Michaud</span> American politician (born 1955)

Michael Herman Michaud is an American businessman and politician from Maine. Michaud served as the U.S. representative for Maine's 2nd congressional district from 2003 to 2015. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The primarily rural district comprises nearly 80% of the state by area and includes the cities of Lewiston, Auburn, Bangor, Presque Isle, and Ellsworth. It is the largest Congressional district by area east of the Mississippi River.

A publicly funded election is an election funded with money collected through income tax donations or taxes as opposed to private or corporate funded campaigns. It is a policy initially instituted after Nixon for candidates to opt into publicly funded presidential campaigns via optional donations from tax returns. It is an attempt to move toward a one voice, one vote democracy, and remove undue corporate and private entity dominance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independence Party of New York</span> Third party in New York, United States

The Independence Party is a political party in the U.S. state of New York. The party was founded in 1991 by Gordon Black, Tom Golisano, and Laureen Oliver and acquired ballot status in 1994. They lost their ballot status in 2020 under a change in the New York state election law that required at least 130,000 votes on the party line every two years. Although often associated with Ross Perot, as the party came to prominence in the wake of Perot's 1992 presidential campaign, it was created prior to Perot's run. In 2020, it affiliated with the Alliance Party, but disaffiliated in 2021. It used to have one elected member of the New York State Assembly, Fred Thiele, until Thiele switched his party affiliation to the Democratic Party in 2022. On December 9, 2022, New York governor Kathy Hochul signed S1851A, banning the use of the words "Independent" and "Independence" from use in political party names in New York state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chellie Pingree</span> American politician (born 1955)

Chellie MariePingree is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Maine's 1st congressional district since 2009. Her district includes most of the southern part of the state, including Portland and Augusta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Associated Students of the University of California</span> Student association of UC Berkeley

The Associated Students of the University of California (ASUC) is the autonomous and officially recognized students' association of the University of California, Berkeley. It is the only students' association within the University of California that is fully autonomous from the university administration. Founded in 1887, the ASUC is an independent, 501(c)(3) non-profit, and unincorporated association. The ASUC controls funding for all ASUC-sponsored organizations, advocates on behalf of students to solve issues on campus and in the community, engages with administrators to develop programming, increase student-organizational resources, and increase transparency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Wheelan</span> American professor and writer

Charles J. Wheelan is an American professor, journalist, speaker, and is the founder and co-chairman of Unite America. Wheelan is the author of Naked Statistics, Naked Economics, and Naked Money. He was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate in the special election for Illinois's 5th congressional district, the seat vacated by Rahm Emanuel.

The Wish List is a political action committee devoted to electing pro-abortion rights, also called pro-choice, Republican women to the House of Representatives and Senate. The Wish List was founded in 1992. The acronym "WISH" stands for Women In the Senate and House. The Wish List recruits candidates to run for federal office and state legislative offices.

The Green Party of the United States originated in 1984 when 62 people from the U.S. gathered in St. Paul, Minnesota and founded the first national Green organization - the Committees of Correspondence. The Green Party of the U.S. has gone through several evolutions, from debating theory and praxis in the 1980s, to starting state parties in the 1990s, to the founding of a national political party in the 2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark Waller (politician)</span> American politician

Mark Waller is a former Colorado county commissioner as well as a former legislator in the U.S. state of Colorado and county level assistant district attorney. Elected to the Colorado House of Representatives as a Republican in 2008, Waller had represented House District 15, which encompasses portions of northeastern Colorado Springs, Colorado. Waller also served in the US Air Force from 1993 until 2000, joining the Air Force Reserves in 2001, and following his graduation from the University of Denver Law School, he worked as an attorney prosecuting insurgents during the Iraq War; he was deployed in 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Hurt (politician)</span> Virginia politician (born 1969)

Robert Hurt is an American attorney and politician who served as the U.S. representative for Virginia's 5th congressional district from 2011 to 2017, where he served on the Financial Services Committee as vice chair of the Capital Markets Subcommittee and Housing and Insurance Subcommittee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmett Hanger</span> American senator

Emmett Wilson Hanger Jr. is an American politician of the Republican Party. He was a member of the Virginia House of Delegates from 1983 to 1991, when he was unseated by Creigh Deeds. Since 1996 he has been a member of the Senate of Virginia, representing the 24th district. This district, located in the central Shenandoah Valley and nearby sections of the Blue Ridge Mountains, includes the independent cities of Staunton, and Waynesboro, as well as Augusta County, Greene County, Madison County, and parts of Rockingham County and Culpeper County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independence Party of Minnesota</span> Political party in Minnesota

The Independence Party of Minnesota, formerly the Reform Party of Minnesota, is a political party in the U.S. state of Minnesota. It was the party of former Minnesota governor Jesse Ventura when he left the Reform Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruce Poliquin</span> American politician (born 1953)

Bruce Lee Poliquin is an American businessman and politician. A member of the Republican Party, he represented Maine's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 2015 to 2019. Poliquin was first elected to Congress in the 2014 general election. From 2010 to 2012, he was the 49th Maine State Treasurer. He was a candidate for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate in 2012, finishing second in the primary election. In January 2017, at the start of the 115th Congress, Poliquin was the sole Republican representing a U.S. House district in New England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 United States Senate election in Maine</span>

The 2018 United States Senate election in Maine was held on November 6, 2018, alongside a gubernatorial election, U.S. House elections, and other state and local elections. Incumbent Independent Senator Angus King won reelection to a second term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 United States Senate election in Maine</span> U.S. Senate election in Maine

The 2020 United States Senate election in Maine was held on November 3, 2020, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Maine, concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. This was Maine's first election for its Class 2 seat to use its ranked choice voting system. Because the first round of the general election saw a majority (51%), the instant runoff tabulation of more than 800,000 ballots was not carried out.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Problem Solvers Caucus</span> Bipartisan group of U.S. representatives

The Problem Solvers Caucus is a group in the United States House of Representatives that has included members equally divided between Democrats and Republicans, with the Caucus' stated goal of fostering bipartisan cooperation on key policy issues. The group was created in January 2017 as an outgrowth of meetings held by political organization No Labels as early as 2014. It is co-chaired by Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA) as of 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eliot Cutler</span> American politician, lawyer, and convicted felon

Eliot Cutler is an American former lawyer, political candidate, and convicted felon. He was twice an Independent candidate in Maine's 2010 and 2014 gubernatorial races. In 2010, he placed second in a multi-way race, receiving 208,270 votes, equaling 35.9%, narrowly losing to Republican Paul LePage. In 2014 he garnered only 8.4%, placing third behind both the Democratic candidate as well as LePage, who was re-elected with 48.2% of the vote. Cutler had previously served in the Carter Administration as part of the U.S. Office of Management and Budget. In May 2023, Cutler pleded guilty to four counts of possessing child pornography, after being arrested in March 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Working Families</span> American political organization

United Working Families (UWF) is an independent political organization based in Chicago, Illinois. It was formed in 2014 as a coalition between the Chicago Teachers Union, SEIU Healthcare Illinois Indiana, Grassroots Illinois Action, and Action Now. Although it is not a formal political party, the organization recruits and trains political candidates and organizers, endorses and provides support to political candidates, and engages in community organizing. Its stated goal is to "create space for independent politics" in Chicago and Illinois and to enact a "vision for a city and a state that provides for the many, not just the wealthy few." The organization has been characterized as part of the progressive movement and the labor movement.

References

  1. ↑ "Political Reformers Gain Steam – With an Eye on 2020". rollcall.com. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
  2. ↑ "Anti-Trump Independents Are Starting to Organize". POLITICO Magazine. Retrieved 2017-08-10.
  3. ↑ Wheelan, Charles (2013-04-19). The Centrist Manifesto. ISBN   978-0393346879.
  4. ↑ "The Man Behind the Movement: An Interview with Dr. Charles Wheelan – Free Wheel Media". Free Wheel Media. 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  5. ↑ "The Centrist Manifesto | W. W. Norton & Company". books.wwnorton.com. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
  6. ↑ "Our Story". Unite America. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
  7. ↑ "Nick's Site". Nick's Site. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  8. ↑ "Centrist Project hopes to break statehouse gridlock by electing independent candidates – Colorado Politics". coloradopolitics.com. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  9. ↑ "Centrist Project launches initial Colorado slate of unaffiliated legislative candidates, announces name change – Colorado Politics". coloradopolitics.com. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  10. ↑ "Unite America Announces First-Ever National Slate of Independent U.S. Senate and Governor Candidates". Unite America. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  11. ↑ "Unite America 2020: Scaling the Democracy Reform Movement". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  12. ↑ "Declaration of Independents". Unite America. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  13. ↑ "Statewide independents roll out national slate". POLITICO. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  14. ↑ "Independents Can Unite America | RealClearPolitics" . Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  15. ↑ "Report ranks every state on 5 key democracy reform moves". The Fulcrum. 2019-06-26. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  16. ↑ Hankerson, Mechelle. "National group wants to back Virginia centrists, boost bipartisanship". www.nbc12.com. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  17. ↑ "What we did in Virginia". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
  18. 1 2 3 4 "Unite America Director: History Will Be Made In November". IVN.us. 2018-03-13. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  19. ↑ Roberts, Michael (2018-01-09). "Unite Colorado's Plan to Snuff Out Partisan Political Bullsh*t". Westword. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  20. ↑ "Independent Revolution Expands to New Mexico with Competitive Slate of Candidates". IVN.us. 2018-05-24. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  21. ↑ "Is there room for a political center in Washington state? Ex-officials – a Democrat and a Republican – start new group to find out". The Seattle Times. 2017-11-16. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  22. ↑ "Washington PAC supporting independents calls it quits". oregonlive.com. Associated Press. 2019-05-29. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  23. ↑ "Launching Unite Virginia". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  24. ↑ "What we did in Virginia". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  25. ↑ "Unite America Endorses Maine Ranked Choice Voting". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  26. ↑ "The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020". The Committee for Ranked Choice Voting 2020. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  27. ↑ "Timeline of RCV in Maine". FairVote. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  28. ↑ "National Slate of Independent Candidates". National Press Club. 2014-08-14. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  29. ↑ "Gov. Bill Walker, Governor (AK)". Unite America. Retrieved 2018-05-23.
  30. ↑ "Greg Orman, Governor (KS)". Kansas City Star. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  31. ↑ "Treasurer Terry Hayes, Governor (ME)". BDN Politics. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  32. ↑ "Neal Simon, US Senate (MD)". Politico. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  33. ↑ "Craig O'Dear, US Senate (MO)". Kansas City Post. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  34. ↑ "Martin Grohman's Biography". Vote Smart. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  35. ↑ "Jason Grenn". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  36. ↑ Purdy, David (2018-08-06). "Chris Dimond hopes to bring compromise and focus on workers to statehouse". KTOO. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  37. ↑ "About". Ortiz 4 AK House. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  38. ↑ "Kathy Knecht". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  39. ↑ "Steve Peterson, Senate District 30". IVN. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  40. ↑ "Maile Foster, House District 18". Colorado Springs Indepdendent. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  41. ↑ "Eric Montoya, House District 31". Eric Montoya. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  42. ↑ "Jay Geyer, House District 33". Jay Geyer. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  43. ↑ "Thea Chase, House District 54". Colorado Politics. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  44. ↑ "Paul Jones: We welcome independent Paul Jones to the race for Colorado House District 59". Durango Herald. August 13, 2018. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  45. ↑ "The Knight Canney Team | Government Relations, Public Relations, Event Planning, Campaign & Election". The Knight Canney Group. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  46. ↑ "Candidate profile: Dennis Welsh". Brunswick Times Record. 2018-10-21. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  47. ↑ "Anne B. Gass". Maine Suffrage Centennial. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  48. ↑ "Representative Walter Riseman | Maine State Legislature". legislature.maine.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  49. ↑ "MEET OWEN". Re-elect Owen Casas. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  50. ↑ "Candidate for House of Delegates: Ray Ranker". capitalgazette.com. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  51. ↑ "Tweeti Blancett, NM HD-40". INV. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  52. ↑ "Jarratt Applewhite, NM HD-50". Santa Fe New American. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  53. ↑ "Meet Cory Ann". Elect Ellis D7 House. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  54. ↑ "Representative Laura Sibilia". legislature.vermont.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  55. ↑ "Representative Benjamin Jickling". legislature.vermont.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  56. ↑ "About John". John Vihstadt for Arlington County Board. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  57. ↑ "Ann Diamond, WA LD-12". Unite America. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
  58. ↑ "Ned Witting, WA HD-25". Washington Independents. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  59. ↑ "Marco Padilla, WA LD-26". Marco Padilla. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
  60. ↑ "Board". Unite America. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.