Volvariella pusilla

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Volvariella pusilla
Volvariella pusilla 130922wa.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Pluteaceae
Genus: Volvariella
Species:
V. pusilla
Binomial name
Volvariella pusilla
(Pers.) Singer

Volvariella pusilla, is a species of agaric fungus in the family Pluteaceae, described by Rolf Singer in 1951.

Morphology

Cap: 1 to 3 cm in diameter, bell-shaped at first, then expands. The skin is silky-stringy when young, slightly sticky, white, the flesh is cream-colored, the edge is more stringy and sometimes cracked.

Lamellae: Free, white when young and pink colored when the spores mature. Lamellae come close to the stipe, but do not touch it.

Stipe: White and thin. [1]

Distribution and habitat

It was noted in Asia and Europe, North America, Africa and Australia, with the most sightings in Europe. [2] It grows in forests, parks, botanical gardens, allotment gardens, by the roads, sometimes close to houses, on the ground, in grass. [3]

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<i>Volvariella bombycina</i> Species of mushroom in the family Pluteaceae

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Volvopluteus earlei is a species of mushroom in the family Pluteaceae. It was originally described in 1911 by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill as Volvariopsis earlei, based on collections made in a Cuban banana field. The fungus was later shuffled to the genera Volvaria and Volvariella before molecular studies placed it in Volvopluteus, a genus newly described in 2011.

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Volvopluteus asiaticus is a species of mushroom in the Pluteaceae family. The cap of this mushroom is about 70–90 mm (2.8–3.5 in) in diameter, greyish brown to brown. The gills start out white but they soon turn pink. The stipe is white and has a volva at the base. Microscopical features and DNA sequence data are of great importance for separating this taxon from related species. V. asiaticus is a saprotrophic fungus that was originally described as growing on the ground, in the humus layer. It is only known from Hokkaido (Japan).

References

  1. Mendaza; Ramon; Diaz; Guillermo (1987). Guia fotografica y descriptiva 800 especies a todo color (in Spanish). Iberduero. p. 297. ISBN   84-404-0530-8.
  2. "Volvariella pusilla distribution". gbif.org. Retrieved 2024-02-11.
  3. Władysław Wojewoda (2003). Krytyczna lista wielkoowocnikowych grzybów podstawkowych Polski (PDF). Kraków: W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences. p. 691. ISBN   83-89648-09-1.