WGCU (TV)

Last updated

WGCU
WGCU PBS logo.png
City Fort Myers, Florida
Channels
BrandingWGCU PBS
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
OwnerBoard of Trustees, Florida Gulf Coast University
WGCU-FM
History
First air date
August 15, 1983(40 years ago) (1983-08-15)
Former call signs
WSFP-TV (1983–1996)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 30 (UHF, 1983–2009)
  • Digital: 31 (2004–2020)
Call sign meaning
Florida Gulf Coast University
Technical information [1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 62388
ERP 750 kW
HAAT 276 m (906 ft)
Transmitter coordinates 26°48′55″N81°45′42″W / 26.81528°N 81.76167°W / 26.81528; -81.76167 (WGCU)
Links
Public license information
Website wgcu.org

WGCU (channel 30) is a PBS member television station in Fort Myers, Florida, United States. Owned by Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU), it is a sister station to NPR member WGCU-FM (90.1). The two stations share studios on the FGCU campus in Fort Myers and transmitter facilities in unincorporated southern Charlotte County.

Contents

Public television came to Southwest Florida when channel 30 began broadcasting as WSFP-TV on August 15, 1983. It was founded as a service of the University of South Florida (USF), which had a campus in Fort Myers. The station repeated USF's station in Tampa, WUSF-TV. In 1988, WSFP-TV moved into its first local studio facilities, enabling it to begin producing local programming and qualify for federal grants.

USF–Fort Myers was absorbed by Florida Gulf Coast University in stages: WSFP-TV became WGCU on July 1, 1996, when the new university took over operations of both stations—a year before it held its first classes. The Myra Janco Daniels Public Media Center, which houses the studios of WGCU radio and television, was completed on the FGCU campus in 1998. The station offers PBS national and local programming.

History

University of South Florida ownership

The University of South Florida (USF) filed on February 21, 1978, for a construction permit to build a new public television station on channel 30 in Fort Myers. [2] After obtaining an $800,000 federal grant and state funds to help finance construction, [3] the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) granted the permit on September 16, 1980. [2] To this project was later added a radio station, both of which would be broadcast from a tower to be built in the Cecil M. Webb Wildlife Management Area in southern Charlotte County. [4] WSFP-TV and WSFP-FM would initially serve to rebroadcast the university's stations in Tampa, WUSF-TV and WUSF-FM, though USF intended for the two to become separate, locally focused stations at a later date. [5]

After delays in construction caused by the legal description of the deed to the tower site [6] and rainy weather, [7] WSFP-TV signed on on August 15, 1983, filling a void in national public television coverage. [8] The new station had limited capability beyond rebroadcasting WUSF-TV with no local studios, though it had an agreement to use facilities of Edison Community College and USF owned a remote studio van that could be sent to Southwest Florida if needed. [9] Less than a month after the TV station, USF brought public radio to Southwest Florida with the launch of WSFP-FM 90.1. [10] WSFP's television and radio debut coincided with an increasing presence of the University of South Florida in the Fort Myers area. USF had been offering courses in the area since 1971, but in 1982, the USF–Fort Myers campus was completed adjacent to Edison Community College. [11]

In 1988, WSFP-TV moved in to WEVU's former studios in Bonita Springs when that station relocated to new facilities in town. The move made WSFP-TV eligible for grants from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and the state government as a full station with its own production facilities. [12] The station began producing local programs such as Southwest Florida Business Week, a series on fishing in Sanibel, [13] and profiles of local legislators. [14]

Florida Gulf Coast University ownership

In 1991, state legislators authorized the creation of a tenth state university to be built in Southwest Florida. Three years later, they named it Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU). [15] USF–Fort Myers formed the backbone of the student body for FGCU, which would open to students for the fall 1997 semester. [16] The new university would become the licensee of the WSFP stations on July 1, 1996, as part of the transition of people and responsibilities from USF–Fort Myers, [17] and the new university began seeking architects to design a broadcast center in the first phase of campus construction. The broadcast center would unite WSFP-TV, based in Bonita Springs, with WSFP-FM, which operated on the USF–Fort Myers campus. [18] [19]

When the transfer became effective on July 1, 1996, WSFP radio and television changed their call signs to WGCU. At that time, construction began on the broadcast center at the FGCU campus, which would feature a 3,000-square-foot (280 m2) television studio. [20] During this time, the station aired a weekly update show on the progress of campus construction. [21] When WSFP-TV moved into the new broadcast center in January 1998, it eliminated the 45-minute drive from the Bonita Springs studio to the master control facility at the transmitter site, necessary to play out recorded programs. [22]

In 2016, Myra Janco Daniels, an advertising executive and arts philanthropist, donated $3 million to WGCU to support arts programming on television. After the gift, the broadcast center was renamed the Myra Janco Daniels Public Media Center. [23]

Local programming

In 2003, WGCU began producing Untold Stories, a series of history documentaries on Southwest Florida. [24] The station also airs daily local news minutes produced by the WGCU radio news staff. [25]

Funding

WGCU TV had total revenue in fiscal year 2022 of $4.57 million. $1.5 million of this total came from the station's 11,392 members. The Corporation for Public Broadcasting contributed $1.1 million, mostly in the form of a Community Service Grant. Florida Gulf Coast University appropriated $444,000. [26]

Technical information

Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WGCU [27]
ChannelRes. Aspect Short nameProgramming
30.1 1080i 16:9 WGCU-HD PBS
30.2 480i WORLD World
30.3CREATE Create
30.4FLCH The Florida Channel
30.5PBSKids PBS Kids
30.6Audio onlyWGCU-FMSimulcast of WGCU-FM

Analog-to-digital conversion

WGCU began broadcasting a digital signal in February 2004. [28] The station discontinued regular programming on its analog signal, on UHF channel 30, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United States transitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal continued to broadcast on its pre-transition UHF channel 31, using virtual channel 30. [29]

WGCU relocated its signal from channel 31 to channel 22 on March 10, 2020, as a result of the 2016 United States wireless spectrum auction. The work also included a rebuild of the station's tower. [30] [31]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee County, Florida</span> County in Florida, United States

Lee County is located in southwestern Florida, United States, on the Gulf Coast. As of the 2020 census, its population was 760,822. In 2022, the population was 822,453, making it the eighth-most populous county in the state. The county seat is Fort Myers, with a population of 86,395 as of the 2020 census, and the largest city is Cape Coral, with an estimated 2020 population of 194,016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Myers, Florida</span> City in Florida, United States

Fort Myers is a city in and the county seat of Lee County, Florida, United States. The Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 95,949 in 2022, ranking the city the 370th-most-populous in the country. Together with the larger and more residential city of Cape Coral, the smaller cities of Fort Myers Beach, Sanibel, and Bonita Springs, the village of Estero, and the unincorporated districts of Lehigh Acres and North Fort Myers, it anchors the Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL metropolitan statistical area (MSA) which comprises Lee County and has a population of 834,573 as of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florida Gulf Coast University</span> Public university in Fort Myers, Florida, U.S.

Florida Gulf Coast University (FGCU) is a public university in Lee County, Florida near Fort Myers. It is part of the State University System of Florida and is its second youngest member. The university was established on May 3, 1991, and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS). It offers 58 bachelor's degree programs, 25 master's degree programs, 6 doctoral degree programs, and 12 graduate certificates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yuengling Center</span> Indoor arena in Florida, United States

Yuengling Center is an indoor arena on the main campus of the University of South Florida (USF) in Tampa, Florida. Construction began in November 1977, and it opened in November 1980. It is located in USF's Athletics District on the southeast side of campus, and is home to the South Florida Bulls men's and women's basketball and volleyball teams, as well as USF's commencement ceremonies and other school and local events. With 10,500 seats, it is the third-largest basketball arena by capacity in the American Athletic Conference.

WEDU is a PBS member television station licensed to Tampa, Florida, United States, serving the Tampa Bay area. It is owned by Florida West Coast Public Broadcasting alongside WEDQ. The two stations share studios on North Boulevard in Tampa and transmitter facilities in Riverview, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southwest Florida</span> Region in Florida

Southwest Florida is the region along the southwest Gulf coast of the U.S. state of Florida. The area is known for its beaches, subtropical landscape, and winter resort economy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WFTX-TV</span> Fox affiliate in Cape Coral, Florida

WFTX-TV is a television station licensed to Cape Coral, Florida, United States, serving as the Fox affiliate for Southwest Florida. Owned by the E. W. Scripps Company, the station has studios on Southwest Pine Island Road in Cape Coral, and its transmitter is located near Punta Gorda near the Charlotte and Lee county line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WZVN-TV</span> ABC affiliate in Naples, Florida

WZVN-TV is a television station licensed to Naples, Florida, United States, serving Southwest Florida as an affiliate of ABC. It is owned by Montclair Communications, which maintains a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Hearst Television, owner of Fort Myers–licensed NBC affiliate WBBH-TV, for the provision of certain services. The two stations share studios on Central Avenue in Fort Myers; WZVN-TV's transmitter is located along SR 31 in unincorporated southeastern Charlotte County. WZVN-TV is branded as "ABC 7", in reference to its channel location on most cable systems in the market.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WBBH-TV</span> NBC affiliate in Fort Myers, Florida

WBBH-TV is a television station licensed to Fort Myers, Florida, United States, serving as the NBC affiliate for Southwest Florida. It is owned by Hearst Television, which provides certain services to Naples-licensed ABC affiliate WZVN-TV under a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Montclair Communications. The two stations share studios on Central Avenue in Fort Myers; WBBH-TV's transmitter is located along SR 31 in unincorporated southeastern Charlotte County. The station is known as NBC2, reflecting its primary channel number on local cable television systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alico Arena</span>

Alico Arena is a 131,000 sq ft (12,200 m2) multipurpose arena located on the campus of Florida Gulf Coast University. It is the home of the FGCU Eagles volleyball and men's and women's basketball teams. It holds 4,633 people in basketball configuration. It also features four practice courts, six suites, twelve locker rooms, and the offices of the Athletics Department.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of South Florida</span> Public university in Tampa, Florida, US

The University of South Florida (USF) is a public research university with its main campus located in Tampa, Florida, and other campuses in St. Petersburg and Sarasota. It is one of 12 members of the State University System of Florida. USF is home to 14 colleges, offering more than 240 undergraduate, graduate, specialist, and doctoral-level degree programs. USF is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. USF is a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU) and is designated by the Florida Board of Governors as one of three Preeminent State Research Universities.

WEDQ is a secondary PBS member television station licensed to Tampa, Florida, United States, serving the Tampa Bay area. Owned by Florida West Coast Public Broadcasting, it is a sister station to primary PBS member WEDU. The two stations share studios on North Boulevard in Tampa and transmitter facilities in Riverview, Florida.

WTCE-TV is a religious television station licensed to Fort Pierce, Florida, United States, serving as the West Palm Beach–area outlet for the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN). It is owned and operated by TBN's Community Educational Television subsidiary, which manages stations in Florida and Texas on channels allocated for non-commercial educational broadcasting. WTCE-TV broadcasts from a transmitter in unincorporated southeastern Martin County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WUVF-LD</span> Univision affiliate in Naples, Florida

WUVF-LD is a low-power television station licensed to Naples, Florida, United States, serving Southwest Florida as an affiliate of the Spanish-language networks Univision and UniMás. Locally owned by Sun Broadcasting, it is sister to two other Naples-licensed stations: CW affiliate WXCW and low-power WANA-LD. Fort Myers Broadcasting Company, which owns Fort Myers–licensed CBS affiliate WINK-TV, operates WUVF, WXCW, and WANA under a shared services agreement (SSA). The stations share studios on Palm Beach Boulevard in northeast Fort Myers; WUVF-LD's transmitter is located on Channel 30 Drive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of South Florida Sarasota–Manatee</span> Public university in Sarasota, Florida, U.S.

The University of South Florida Sarasota–Manatee is a branch campus of the University of South Florida in Sarasota, Florida. USF Sarasota-Manatee was established in 1975 as a regional campus of the University of South Florida and gained separate accreditation by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges to award baccalaureate and master's degrees in June 2011. It was consolidated with the other two USF campuses as of July 1, 2020. Day, evening, weekend and online classes serve more than 4,500 students annually.

WGCU-FM is an NPR-member radio station. Licensed to Fort Myers, Florida, United States, the station is owned by Florida Gulf Coast University. WGCU also operates WMKO 91.7, a full-time satellite station licensed to Marco Island to serve the Naples area. As of June 25, 2018, WGCU's schedule is entirely NPR news and talk programming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pine Island Causeway</span> Bridge in Florida, United States of America

The Pine Island Causeway is a roadway in Southwest Florida spanning Matlacha Pass connecting Pine Island, the largest island in Florida, to the main land in Cape Coral. The causeway carries Pine Island Road and consists of three bridges with dredged land sections in between them. The islands connected to the middle of the causeway are also home to the community of Matlacha. It provides the only vehicular access to both Matlacha and Pine Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WSMR (FM)</span> Classical radio station in Sarasota, Florida

WSMR is a non-commercial FM radio station licensed to Sarasota, Florida, United States. It is owned by the University of South Florida and programs a classical music format. WSMR broadcasts from a transmitter located near the intersection of US 41 and SR 681 in Laurel. Its programming is repeated on translator W280DW 103.9 FM in Tampa, from a 250 watt transmitter on the USF main campus. WSMR's programming can also be heard around the Tampa Bay Area on the HD2 signal of 89.7 WUSF.

WSFP is a non-commercial, contemporary Christian FM radio station licensed to the Harrisville, Michigan area. The station broadcasts at 88.1 MHz, and is owned by Michigan Community Radio. WSFP simulcasts the Smile FM Praise contemporary Christian music format.

Aysegul Timur is a Turkish American academic administrator who serves as the 5th president of Florida Gulf Coast University. She is the first woman and first immigrant to become president in the university's history. She lives in Naples, Florida.

References

  1. "Facility Technical Data for WGCU". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. 1 2 "FCC History Cards for WGCU". Federal Communications Commission. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  3. Reiman, Cathy (July 3, 1980). "USF gets grant for TV station". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 1A. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  4. Musgrave, Jane (January 22, 1982). "Public TV to be available without antennas, cable". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 3B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Bartlett, Allen (May 6, 1982). "USF public television, radio stations to premiere in December". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 1B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  6. Greene, Tywana (August 4, 1982). "Premiere of USF public TV, radio station delayed". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  7. Andersen, Mark (March 14, 1983). "Rains still keeping public TV, radio off the air". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  8. Price Parker, Betty (August 13, 1983). "Going public: New PBS station takes to the air over Southwest Florida beginning Monday". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 1D. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  9. Greene, Tywana (June 29, 1983). "Public TV will make regional debut in mid-August". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  10. Gray, Jennifer (September 11, 1983). "Radio listeners get classical, jazz on new station". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  11. Tutino Polito, Josephine (November 18, 1982). "The birth of a campus: USF Fort Myers". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 9B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  12. Nichols, Bunnie (September 21, 1988). "Studio will upgrade WSFP-TV programming". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. Close Up 7. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  13. Nichols, Bunnie (June 15, 1988). "Channel 30 will make Sanibel-based fishing series". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. Close Up 3. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  14. Nichols, Bunnie (February 22, 1989). "Locally produced public affairs series to debut on WSFP-TV". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. Close Up 2. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  15. Peltier, Michael (April 9, 1994). "School gets name: Florida Gulf Coast U." The Naples Daily News. Naples, Florida. pp. 1A, 3A. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  16. Wozniak, Mary (September 7, 1994). "USF fall enrollment up: 22 percent more than last fall". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 3B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  17. Wozniak, Mary (June 29, 1995). "FGCU starts assuming USF-Fort Myers duties". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2B. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  18. Wozniak, Mary (December 8, 1994). "Designers compete for FGCU center". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 14A. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  19. Wozniak, Mary (February 3, 1995). "Architect selected for broadcast center". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 10A. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  20. Wozniak, Mary (June 23, 1996). "FGCU takes over radio, TV stations". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 1C. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  21. Wozniak, Mary (September 10, 1996). "Show will follow FGCU". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. 2C. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  22. Runnells, Charles (May 22, 2001). "WGCU grows up: TV station lures viewers with educational shows, local productions". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. pp. 1E, 3E. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  23. Anderson, Alyssa (May 12, 2016). "Florida's WGCU receives 'transformative' $3 million gift". Current. Archived from the original on June 2, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  24. Misener, Jessica (August 1, 2003). "Telling the untold story: WGCU-TV producing new series on history of Southwest Florida". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. pp. 1E, 3E. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  25. "Local Content and Services Report" (PDF). 2022. 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  26. "Annual Financial Report, WGCU-TV, Fiscal Year 2022" (PDF). WGCU. January 13, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  27. "TV Query for WGCU". RabbitEars . Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved January 18, 2014.
  28. Wadsworth, Chris (August 1, 2005). "Fox4 to name Southwest Florida Idol". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. p. D2. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  29. "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds" (PDF). Federal Communications Commission. May 23, 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  30. "FCC TV Spectrum Phase Assignment Table" (CSV). Federal Communications Commission . April 13, 2017. Archived from the original on April 17, 2017. Retrieved April 17, 2017.
  31. Berney, Louis (February 1, 2020). "Disruptions in store as some TV stations change frequencies". News-Press. Fort Myers, Florida. pp. 5A, 7A. Archived from the original on November 25, 2023. Retrieved November 25, 2023 via Newspapers.com.