Western fieldwren

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Western fieldwren
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.32354 1 - Calamanthus campestris montanellus Milligan, 1903 - Acanthizidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Acanthizidae
Genus: Calamanthus
Species:
C. montanellus
Binomial name
Calamanthus montanellus
Milligan, 1903 [2]
Synonyms

Calamanthus campestris montanellus

The western fieldwren (Calamanthus montanellus) is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae, endemic to southwestern Australia. It is often considered a subspecies (Calamanthus campestris montanellus) of the rufous fieldwren (C. campestris), most notably by Christidis and Boles in their 2008 work, but as a separate species by many other authorities including the International Ornithological Committee. [3]

A 2020 genetic and morphological analysis of the genus suggests that that C. montanellus is a synonym of C. campestris, and that rather than consisting of seven subspecies, C. campestris comprises two mainland subspecies C. c. campestris and C. c. rubiginosus east and west, respectively, of 133 degrees longitude, and only one island subspecies, C. c. hartogi. [4]

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References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Calamanthus montanellus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T103691282A104067634. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103691282A104067634.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. Milligan, A. W. "New Calamanthus and Megalurus from W.A." The Emu. 2 (1903): 200–02.
  3. Gill, F. and D. Donsker, eds. (2020). IOC World Bird List (v 10.1). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.10.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  4. Burbidge, Allan H.; Dolman, Gaynor; Ottewell, Kym; Johnstone, Ronald; Burbidge, Michael (2021-04-03). "Genetic and morphological relationships of fieldwrens ( Calamanthus ): implications for conservation status and management". Emu - Austral Ornithology. 121 (1–2): 75–89. doi:10.1080/01584197.2021.1922293. ISSN   0158-4197.