Young and Jackson Hotel

Last updated

Young and Jackson
IMG 6338 Young and Jackson, Melbourne, Australia.jpg
Young and Jackson Hotel
General information
AddressCorner of Flinders and Swanston Streets, Melbourne
Country Australia
Coordinates 37°49′02″S144°58′00″E / 37.817196°S 144.966702°E / -37.817196; 144.966702
Opened1 July 1861 (The Princes Bridge Hotel)
1875-Present (Young and Jackson Hotel) [1] [2]
Other information
Number of rooms5 [3]
Number of restaurants2 [4]
Number of bars4 [5]
Public transit access Flinders Street station
Tram routes 35, 70, 75
Website
www.youngandjacksons.com.au
Official nameYoung and Jackson's Princess Bridge Hotel
TypeState Registered Place
DesignatedMay 31, 1989
Reference no.H0708 [6]
Heritage Overlay numberHO744 [6]

Young and Jackson is a hotel in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, at the corner of Flinders Street and Swanston Street. Established in 1861, it is listed on the Victorian Heritage Register.

Contents

History

The site was purchased by John Batman, one of the founders of Melbourne, in 1837 at the fledgling settlement's first Crown land sale. Batman had a home built on the site for his children, which became a schoolhouse in 1839. Warehouses were erected on the site after the schoolhouse was razed in 1853. The Princes Bridge Hotel opened there on 1 July 1861 by John P. Toohey and his brother who later went on to found the Tooheys Beer brand. The Hotel was renamed to Young and Jackson after the Irish diggers who took it over in 1875, cousins Henry Figsby Young (b. 1849 Dublin, Ireland - d. 29 September 1925) [7] [8] [9] [10] and Thomas Joshua Jackson (b. 1834 - d. 9 May 1901). [11] [12] [1] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] The freehold was owned by the Koegh family for 123 years until it was purchased by Marcel Gilbert in 1979.

The hotel is an amalgamation of five separate buildings of two and three storeys, with the original 1853 bluestone building designed as a three-storey residence, with a butcher's shop on the ground floor. It was later extended in both directions, with all buildings rendered and painted to match each other by the 1920s. [1] Since the 1920s the exterior hotel has been dominated by large advertising signs, even to this day. It is owned by the Endeavour Group. [18]

Chloé

Chloe by Jules Joseph Lefebvre Chloe, par Jules Joseph Lefebvre.jpg
Chloé by Jules Joseph Lefebvre

The hotel is well known for the nude painting Chloé, painted by French artist Jules Joseph Lefebvre in 1875. [19] The painting is oil on canvas measuring a life size 260 x 139 cm. It was purchased for 850 guineas by Dr Thomas Fitzgerald of Lonsdale Street in Melbourne. After being hung in the National Gallery of Victoria for three weeks in 1883, it was withdrawn from exhibition because of the uproar created especially by the Presbyterian Assembly. It was bought for the Young and Jackson Hotel in 1908 for 800 pounds, [1] and was damaged in 1943 by an American serviceman who threw a glass of beer at it.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flinders Street railway station</span> Railway Station in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Flinders Street railway station is a train station located on the corner of Flinders and Swanston streets in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is the second busiest train station in Australia, serving the entire metropolitan rail network, 15 tram routes travelling to and from the city, as well as some country and regional V/Line services to eastern Victoria. Opened in 1854, the station is the oldest in Australia, backing onto the Yarra River in the central business district, the complex includes 13 platforms and structures that stretch over more than two city blocks, from east of Swanston Street to nearly at Market Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Trobe's Cottage</span>

La Trobe's Cottage is a historic cottage in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, built in 1839 by the first superintendent of the Port Phillip District of New South Wales, Charles La Trobe, and his family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dreamland (Melbourne amusement park)</span>

Dreamland was an Australian amusement park in the Melbourne suburb of St Kilda, which was opened on 2 November 1906. It was demolished in 1909, except for the Figure Eight rollercoaster which remained open until 1914.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Esplanade Hotel, Melbourne</span> Building in Victoria, Australia

The Esplanade Hotel, commonly known locally as "The Espy", is a hotel and music venue in the inner bayside suburb of St Kilda, in the city of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Built in 1878, it overlooks Port Phillip from the Upper Esplanade. It is famed for its long history of live music, and served as the filming location for the live music trivia program Rockwiz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coffee palace</span> Type of residential hotel

A coffee palace was an often large and elaborate residential hotel that did not serve alcohol, most of which were built in Australia in the late 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shelford Girls' Grammar</span> Girls day school in Caulfield, Victoria, Australia

Shelford Girls' Grammar is an independent Anglican day school for girls living in Caulfield, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vic Barwick</span> Australian rules footballer

Victor Albert Ernest Joseph Barwick was an Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

<i>Lady of St Kilda</i>

The Lady of St Kilda was a schooner which served from 1834 before being shipwrecked off Tahiti shortly after 1843.

The Mystery of the Hansom Cab is an Australian feature-length film directed by W. J. Lincoln based on the popular novel, which had also been adapted into a play. It was one of several films Lincoln made with the Tait family, who had produced The Story of the Kelly Gang.

Samuel Charles Brittingham was a British-born architect who worked extensively in Australia in the early twentieth century.

Ball & Welch Pty Ltd was a prominent department store in Melbourne, Australia from the 19th century through to the 1970s. In its heyday, the Ball & Welch department store was Melbourne's leading family draper, its A to Z departments including gloves, umbrellas and handkerchiefs, mantles, furniture, mercery, millinery, furs and corsets. At one time 26 assistants were devoted to the sale of lace alone.

<i>Chloé</i> (artwork) 1875 nude oil painting by Jules Lefebvre

Chloé is an 1875 oil painting by French academic painter Jules Joseph Lefebvre. Measuring 260 cm by 139 cm, it depicts the naiad in "Mnasyle et Chloé", a poem by the 18th-century French poet André Chénier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Brennan</span> Australian rules footballer

Arthur Brennan was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He also played for Richmond, Port Melbourne, and Footscray in the Victorian Football Association (VFA).

Thomas McNeil was an Australian rules footballer and politician. He played with St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL) in 1951 and 1952. Disappointed with his treatment during his playing career, McNeil was instrumental in the formation of a players union in 1955, the first attempt at a representative body for VFL players. From 1977 to 1989 he was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Moritz Ice Rink</span>

The St. Moritz Ice Rink was a popular ice rink housed in a grand venue on The Esplanade, St. Kilda, Victoria, which operated between 1939–1981. As one of only two ice rinks in Melbourne in the 40s and 50s, it played a central role to the sport of ice hockey in Australia. Closed in 1982, it soon suffered a major fire and was then demolished, an event later seen as a major blow to the heritage of St Kilda.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ada Mary à Beckett</span> Australian educationist (1872-1948)

Ada Mary à Beckett MSc, née Lambert, was an Australian biologist, academic and leader of the kindergarten movement in Australia. She was the first woman appointed lecturer at Melbourne University.

Thomas Smith Bellair was an English actor who moved to Australia, where he had his own dramatic company before managing various hotels, finally settling in Wagga Wagga, where his family became prominent citizens.

George Benjamin William Lewis commonly referred to as G. B. W. Lewis, or G. B. Lewis, was an English circus performer, later a circus and theatre entrepreneur in Australia. He married in 1864 the actress and playwright Rose Edouin.

Henry Osborne Jacobs was an English musician best known as an accompanist, arranger and conductor for Ada Reeve, then settled in Australia, where he had a substantial career.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Young & Jacksons Princes Bridge Hotel (listing VICH708)". Australia Heritage Places Inventory. Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities . Retrieved 8 July 2008.
  2. "YOUNG AND JACKSON'S HOTEL LEASE SOLD". Chiltern And Howlong Times And Ovens Register . No. 7684. Victoria, Australia. 10 April 1914. p. 3. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...Mr Henry Young, the vendor, has conducted it since. 1875...
  3. Functions - Young and Jacksons, Melbourne, VIC 3000, ...Chloe's Lounge & Restaurant consists of 5 rooms available for private functions, including a private dining room, Chloe's Restaurant, two exclusive lounge areas or the entire first floor including a private audience of Chloe....
  4. Dining - Young and Jacksons, Melbourne, VIC 3000, ...Chloe's Restaurant (upstairs)/Y&J's Cafe (downstairs)...
  5. Bars - Young and Jacksons, Melbourne, VIC 3000, ...Main Bar/Long Bar/Chloe's Bar/Rooftop Cider Bar...
  6. 1 2 "Young and Jackson's Princess Bridge Hotel". Victorian Heritage Database . Government of Victoria . Retrieved 8 December 2023.
  7. "DEATH OF MR. H. F. YOUNG". The Argus (Melbourne) . No. 24, 694. Victoria, Australia. 30 September 1925. p. 20. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  8. "Family Notices". The Age . No. 21, 994. Victoria, Australia. 30 September 1925. p. 1. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...DEATHS...YOUNG.— On the 29th September, at his residence, "Normanhurst," Brighton-road, Elsternwick, Henry Figsby Young, aged 82 years....
  9. "Family Notices". The Australasian . Vol. XCIV, no. 2, 462. Victoria, Australia. 7 June 1913. p. 60. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...MARRIAGES...YOUNG-RAMSAY.-On the 21st May, at Holy Trinity Church, E. St. Kilda, by the Rev. F. G. Masters, M.A., Henry Figsby Young, of "Normanhurst," Elsternwick, to Jessie, widow of the late James Douglas Ramsay....
  10. "WILL OF MR. HENRY YOUNG". The Argus (Melbourne) . No. 24, 746. Victoria, Australia. 30 November 1925. p. 11. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  11. "Family Notices". The Argus (Melbourne) . No. 17, 109. Victoria, Australia. 11 May 1901. p. 9. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...FUNERAL NOTICES...JACKSON-The Friends of the late THOMAS JOSHUA JACKSON (late of Young and Jackson) are informed that his remain- will be interred in the Boroondara Cemetery, Kew. The funeral will leave his late residence,"Eblana," 42 Jolimont road, Jolimont, THIS DAY (Saturday, the 11th inst.), at. 2pm. A A SLEIGHT, Undertaker...
  12. "Family Notices". The Australasian . Vol. LXX, no. 1833. Victoria, Australia. 18 May 1901. p. 60. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...DEATHS...JACKSON.—On the 9th May, at his residence, Eblana, Jolimont, Thomas Joshua Jackson (late of Young and Jackson's), dearly loved husband of Sarah Isabella Jackson, aged 67....
  13. Thomas Joshua Jackson (Of ‘Young and Jackson’s Hotel’), Provenance: The Journal of Public Record Office Victoria, issue no. 10, 2011. ISSN 1832-2522. Copyright © Andrew Kilsby., Public Record Office Victoria - Archives of the State Government of Victoria
  14. Herald Sun, 24 July 2004, Weekend, p.11, Historical article about 140 Jolimont Road, Jolimont and it first owner, Thomas Joshua Jackson, founder of Young & Jackson's. Information supplied by present owner, Peter Fielding. Photos., East Melbourne Historical Society
  15. "A LICENSEE IN TROUBLE". The Age . No. 14859. Victoria, Australia. 22 October 1902. p. 7. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  16. "THE SHOOTING AFFRAY AT THE PRINCES BRIDGE HOTEL". The Ballarat Star . No. 14122. Victoria, Australia. 3 August 1901. p. 8. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  17. "Family Notices". The Argus (Melbourne) . No. 10, 055. Victoria, Australia. 7 September 1878. p. 1. Retrieved 15 February 2017 via National Library of Australia., ...MARRIAGES...JACKSON-CAVANAGH -On the 29th ult, at All Saints Church, St Kilda, by the Rev J H Gregory, Thomas Joshua Jackson, of Melbourne, to Sarah Isabella Cavanagh (nee Connell) of St Kilda...
  18. Endeavour Group lists on ASX Endeavour Drinks 24 June 2021
  19. Colless, Edward (22 March 1997). "At the feet of Chloe: a study of eros. (Chloe, by Jules Joseph Lefebvre - painting, now hanging in a bar, Melbourne, Australia)". Art and Australia. Art and Australia Pty. Ltd. 34 (4): 518–523. ISSN   0004-301X.