2012 United States House of Representatives elections

For related races, see 2012 United States elections.

2012 United States House of Representatives elections

←  2010 November 6, 2012 2014  →
←  outgoing members elected members  →
All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives [lower-alpha 1] 218 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	52.0% [1] 11.1 pp
Majority party Minority party   Leader John Boehner Nancy Pelosi Party Republican Democratic Leader since January 3, 2007 January 3, 2003 Leader's seat Ohio 8th California 12th Last election 242 seats, 51.7% [2] 193 seats, 44.9% Seats won 234 201 Seat change 8 8 Popular vote 58,283,314 59,645,531 Percentage 47.7% 48.8% Swing 4.0% 3.9%
Results:      Democratic hold     Democratic gain      Republican hold     Republican gain
Speaker before election John Boehner Republican Elected Speaker John Boehner Republican

The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 6, 2012. It coincided with the reelection of President Barack Obama. Elections were held for all 435 seats representing the 50 U.S. states and also for the delegates from the District of Columbia and five major U.S. territories. The winners of this election cycle served in the 113th United States Congress. This was the first congressional election using districts drawn up based on the 2010 United States census.

Although Democratic candidates received a nationwide plurality of more than 1.4 million votes (1.1%) in the aggregated vote totals from all House elections, ^[3] the Republican Party won a 33-seat advantage in seats, thus retaining its House majority by 17 seats. Democrats picked up 27 previously Republican-held seats, but most of these gains were canceled out due to Republican pick-ups of Democratic-held seats, and reapportionment gains that benefited Republicans, leaving the Democrats with a net gain of just eight seats. ^[4]

This disparity – common in close elections involving single-member district voting ^[5] – has sometimes been attributed to targeted Republican gerrymandering in the congressional redistricting process following the 2010 United States Census. ^{[6] [7] [8] [9] [10]} "Unintentional gerrymandering," --the high concentration of Democrats in urban centers--leading to "wasted votes" in districts that easily elected Democratic candidates, has also been cited as causing some of the efficiency gap. ^{[11] [9] [12]} The GOP also benefited from having a greater number of incumbents, who tend to have an advantage in elections ^[9] which may have helped Republicans win close elections for individual seats.

In the 20th century, the party with a plurality of the popular vote was unable to receive a majority in the House on four occasions- 1952 and 1996, in which the Republicans held a majority in the House. Meanwhile, the 1914 and 1942 elections were the last time that the Democrats won a majority in the House without winning the popular vote. ^{[8] [13]}

As of 2023, this is the last congressional election in which the Democrats won a House seat in West Virginia.

Results summary

Federal

↓

234	201
Republican	Democratic

Summary of the November 6, 2012 United States House of Representatives election results

Parties		Seats				Popular vote
		2010	2012	Net change	Strength	Vote	%	Change
	Republican Party	242	234	8	53.8%	58,283,314	47.7%	−4.0%
	Democratic Party	193	201	8	46.2%	59,645,531	48.8%	+3.9%
	Libertarian Party	–	–	–	–	1,360,925	1.1%	−0.1%
	Independent	–	–	–	–	1,240,672	1.0%	+0.4%
	Green Party	–	–	–	–	373,455	0.3%	–
	Constitution Party	–	–	–	–	111,576	0.1%	−0.1%
	Reform Party	–	–	–	–	70,682	0.1%	+0.1%
	Others	-	-	-	-	1,205,344	1.0%	+0.1%
Totals		435	435	0	100.0%	122,291,499	100.0%	-
Source: Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk (does not include blank or over/under votes)

Per state

State	Total seats	Democratic		Republican
		Seats	Change	Seats	Change
Alabama	7	1		6
Alaska	1	0		1
Arizona	9	5	2	4	1
Arkansas	4	0	1	4	1
California	53	38	4	15	4
Colorado	7	3		4
Connecticut	5	5		0
Delaware	1	1		0
Florida	27	10	4	17	2
Georgia	14	5		9	1
Hawaii	2	2		0
Idaho	2	0		2
Illinois	18	12	4	6	5
Indiana	9	2	1	7	1
Iowa	4	2	1	2
Kansas	4	0		4
Kentucky	6	1	1	5	1
Louisiana	6	1		5	1
Maine	2	2		0
Maryland	8	7	1	1	1
Massachusetts	9	9	1	0
Michigan	14	5	1	9
Minnesota	8	5	1	3	1
Mississippi	4	1		3
Missouri	8	2	1	6
Montana	1	0		1
Nebraska	3	0		3
Nevada	4	2	1	2
New Hampshire	2	2	2	0	2
New Jersey	12	6	1	6
New Mexico	3	2		1
New York	27	21		6	2
North Carolina	13	4	3	9	3
North Dakota	1	0		1
Ohio	16	4	1	12	1
Oklahoma	5	0	1	5	1
Oregon	5	4		1
Pennsylvania	18	5	2	13	1
Rhode Island	2	2		0
South Carolina	7	1		6	1
South Dakota	1	0		1
Tennessee	9	2		7
Texas	36	12	3	24	1
Utah	4	1		3	1
Vermont	1	1		0
Virginia	11	3		8
Washington	10	6	1	4
West Virginia	3	1		2
Wisconsin	8	3		5
Wyoming	1	0		1
Total	435	201	8	234	8

Popular vote Democratic   48.75% Republican   47.59% Libertarian   1.12% Green   0.30% Other   2.24%

House seats Republican   53.79% Democratic   46.21%

Maps

• 
  Results shaded by winners share of vote
• 
  Popular vote by states
• 
  House seats by party holding plurality in state

Retiring incumbents

Forty-one Representatives retired. Thirty-four of those seats were held by the same party, six seats changed party.

Democrats

Twenty-two Democrats retired. Fourteen of those seats were held by Democrats, five were won by Republicans, and three seats were eliminated in redistricting.

Democratic held

1. California 6 : Lynn Woolsey, ^[14] was succeeded by Jared Huffman (with district being renumbered as California 2).
2. California 51: Bob Filner, to run for Mayor of San Diego, ^[15] was succeeded by Juan Vargas.
3. Connecticut 5: Chris Murphy, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[16] was succeeded by Elizabeth Esty.
4. Hawaii 2: Mazie Hirono, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[17] was succeeded by Tulsi Gabbard.
5. Illinois 12 : Jerry Costello, ^[18] was succeeded by William Enyart.
6. Massachusetts 4: Barney Frank, ^[19] was succeeded by Joseph P. Kennedy III.
7. Michigan 5: Dale Kildee, ^[20] was succeeded by Dan Kildee.
8. Nevada 1: Shelley Berkley, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[21] was succeeded by Dina Titus.
9. New Mexico 1: Martin Heinrich, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[22] was succeeded by Michelle Lujan Grisham.
10. New York 5: Gary Ackerman, ^[23] was succeeded by Grace Meng (with district being renumbered as New York 6).
11. New York 10: Edolphus Towns, ^[24] was succeeded by Hakeem Jeffries (with district being renumbered as New York 8).
12. Texas 20: Charlie Gonzalez, ^[25] was succeeded by Joaquín Castro.
13. Washington 6: Norm Dicks, ^[26] was succeeded by Derek Kilmer.
14. Wisconsin 2: Tammy Baldwin, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[27] was succeeded by Mark Pocan.

Republican gain

1. Arkansas 4 : Mike Ross, was succeeded by Tom Cotton.
2. Indiana 2 : Joe Donnelly, to run for U.S. Senate, was succeeded by Jackie Walorski.
3. North Carolina 11 : Heath Shuler, was succeeded by Mark Meadows.
4. North Carolina 13 : Brad Miller, was succeeded by George Holding.
5. Oklahoma 2 : Dan Boren, was succeeded by Markwayne Mullin.

Seats eliminated in redistricting

1. California 18 : Dennis Cardoza. ^[28]
2. Massachusetts 1: John Olver. ^[29]
3. New York 22 : Maurice Hinchey. ^[30]

Republicans

Nineteen Republicans retired. Fifteen of those seats were held by Republicans, one was won by a Democrat, and three seats were eliminated in redistricting.

Republican held

1. Arizona 6 : Jeff Flake, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[31] was succeeded by Matt Salmon (with district being renumbered as Arizona 5).
2. California 2 : Wally Herger, ^[32] was succeeded by Doug LaMalfa (with district being renumbered as California 1).
3. California 41 : Jerry Lewis, ^[33] was succeeded by Paul Cook (with district being renumbered as California 8).
4. Florida 14: Connie Mack IV, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[34] was succeeded by Trey Radel (with district being renumbered as Florida 19).
5. Illinois 15: Tim Johnson, ^[35] was succeeded by Rodney L. Davis (with district being renumbered as Illinois 13).
6. Indiana 5: Dan Burton, ^[36] was succeeded by Susan Brooks.
7. Indiana 6: Mike Pence, to run for Governor of Indiana, ^[37] was succeeded by Luke Messer.
8. Missouri 2: Todd Akin, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[38] was succeeded by Ann Wagner.
9. Michigan 11: Thaddeus McCotter: failed to make the ballot for renomination due to fraudulent signatures, ^[39] was succeeded by Kerry Bentivolio.
10. Montana at-large: Denny Rehberg, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[40] was succeeded by Steve Daines.
11. North Carolina 9: Sue Myrick, ^[41] was succeeded by Robert Pittenger.
12. North Dakota at-large: Rick Berg, to run for U.S. Senate, ^[42] was succeeded by Kevin Cramer.
13. Ohio 14: Steve LaTourette, ^[43] was succeeded by David Joyce.
14. Pennsylvania 19: Todd Russell Platts, ^[44] was succeeded by Scott Perry (with district being renumbered as Pennsylvania 4).
15. Texas 14: Ron Paul, to run for U.S. President, ^[45] was succeeded by Randy Weber.

Democratic gain

1. California 24: Elton Gallegly, ^[46] was succeeded by Julia Brownley (with district being renumbered as California 26).

Seats eliminated in redistricting

1. California 26 : David Dreier.
2. New York 9: Bob Turner, who ran for U.S. Senate. ^[47]
3. Ohio 7: Steve Austria. ^[48]

Incumbents defeated

As a result of redistricting, many incumbents were forced to compete against each other in the same district, which resulted in a larger number of incumbents being defeated in primaries.

In primary elections

Thirteen representatives lost renomination: Eight were lost in redistricting battles pitting incumbents against each other, and five incumbents lost nomination to non-incumbent challengers.

Democrats

Seven Democrats lost renomination: five in redistricting and two to a non-incumbent challenger.

Seat held by a Democrat

These primary winners later won the general election.

1. Michigan 14 : Hansen Clarke lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Gary Peters
2. Missouri 1 : Russ Carnahan lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Lacy Clay
3. New Jersey 9 : Steve Rothman lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Bill Pascrell
4. Ohio 9 : Dennis Kucinich lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Marcy Kaptur
5. Pennsylvania 17 : Tim Holden lost to challenger Matt Cartwright ^[49]
6. Texas 16 : Silvestre Reyes lost to challenger Beto O'Rourke ^[50]

Seat lost to a Republican

1. Pennsylvania 12 : Jason Altmire lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Mark Critz, ^[49] who later lost the general election

Republicans

Six Republicans lost renomination: three in redistricting races and three to a non-incumbent challenger. All the seats were held by Republicans.

1. Arizona 6 : Ben Quayle lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent David Schweikert
2. Florida 3 : Cliff Stearns lost to challenger Ted Yoho
3. Florida 7 : Sandy Adams lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent John Mica
4. Illinois 16 : Don Manzullo lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Adam Kinzinger
5. Ohio 2 : Jean Schmidt lost to challenger Brad Wenstrup
6. Oklahoma 1 : John Sullivan lost to challenger Jim Bridenstine

In general elections

Democrats

Ten incumbent Democrats lost re-election; four to fellow Democrats and six to Republicans. Four losses were in California: two due to redistricting putting two incumbents together (resulting in a net loss of two for the Democrats) and two due to the state's top two primary. Two incumbents outside of California lost to Republican incumbents after being redistricted to the same district.

Seat held by a Democrat

1. California 15 : Pete Stark lost to Eric Swalwell
2. California 30 : Howard Berman lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Brad Sherman
3. California 35 : Joe Baca lost to Gloria Negrete McLeod
4. California 44 : Laura Richardson lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Janice Hahn

Seat lost to a Republican incumbent

1. Iowa 3 : Leonard Boswell lost a redistricting race to Tom Latham
2. Ohio 16 : Betty Sutton lost a redistricting race to Jim Renacci

Seat lost to a Republican challenger

1. Kentucky 6 : Ben Chandler lost to Andy Barr.
2. New York 27 : Kathy Hochul lost to Chris Collins.
3. North Carolina 8 : Larry Kissell lost to Richard Hudson.
4. Pennsylvania 12 : Mark Critz lost to Keith Rothfus.

Republicans

Seventeen incumbent Republicans lost re-election.

Seat held by a Republican

One incumbent Republican lost re-election to a fellow incumbent Republican.

1. Louisiana 3 : Jeff Landry lost to Charles Boustany

Seat lost to a Democratic challenger

Sixteen incumbent Republicans, ten of whom were first elected in 2010, lost re-election to Democrats.

1. California 7 : Dan Lungren lost to Ami Bera.
2. California 36 : Mary Bono Mack lost to Raul Ruiz.
3. California 52 : Brian Bilbray lost to Scott Peters.
4. Florida 18 : Allen West lost to Patrick Murphy.
5. Florida 26 : David Rivera lost to Joe Garcia.
6. Illinois 8 : Joe Walsh lost to Tammy Duckworth.
7. Illinois 10 : Robert Dold lost to Brad Schneider.
8. Illinois 11 : Judy Biggert lost to Bill Foster
9. Illinois 17 : Bobby Schilling lost to Cheri Bustos.
10. Maryland 6 : Roscoe Bartlett lost to John K. Delaney.
11. Minnesota 8 : Chip Cravaack lost to Rick Nolan
12. New Hampshire 1 : Frank Guinta lost to Carol Shea-Porter
13. New Hampshire 2 : Charles Bass lost to Ann Kuster.
14. New York 18 : Nan Hayworth lost to Sean Patrick Maloney.
15. New York 24 : Ann Marie Buerkle lost to Dan Maffei
16. Texas 23 : Quico Canseco lost to Pete Gallego.

Reapportionment

See also: United States congressional apportionment and Redistricting in the United States

The 2010 United States census determined how many of the 435 congressional districts each state receives for the 2010 redistricting cycle. Due to population shifts, Illinois, Iowa, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania each lost one seat; and New York and Ohio each lost two seats. Conversely, Arizona, Georgia, Nevada, South Carolina, Utah, and Washington each gained one seat; Florida gained two seats; and Texas gained four seats. ^[51]

New seats Twelve new districts were created after the 2010 redistricting process: Arizona 9 Florida 26 Florida 27 Georgia 14 Nevada 4 South Carolina 7 Utah 4 Texas 33 Texas 34 Texas 35 Texas 36 Washington 10

Seats eliminated The following districts were eliminated and became obsolete: Illinois 19 Iowa 5 Louisiana 7 Massachusetts 10 Michigan 15 Missouri 9 New Jersey 13 New York 28 New York 29 Ohio 17 Ohio 18 Pennsylvania 19

Newly created seats

Of the 435 districts created in the 2010 redistricting, nineteen had no incumbent representative.

Democratic gain Twelve Democrats were elected in newly created seats. Arizona 1 : won by Ann Kirkpatrick Arizona 9 : won by Kyrsten Sinema California 29 : won by Tony Cardenas California 41 : won by Mark Takano California 47 : won by Alan Lowenthal Florida 9 : won by Alan Grayson Florida 22 : won by Lois Frankel Ohio 3 : won by Joyce Beatty Texas 33 : won by Marc Veasey Texas 34 : won by Filemon Vela Jr. Nevada 4 : won by Steven Horsford Washington 10 : won by Denny Heck

Republican gain Seven Republicans were elected in newly created seats. California 21 : won by David Valadao Florida 6 : won by Ron DeSantis Georgia 9 : won by Doug Collins South Carolina 7 : won by Tom Rice Texas 25 : won by Roger Williams Texas 36 : won by Steve Stockman Utah 2 : won by Chris Stewart

Closest races

Sixty-four races were decided by 10% or lower.

District	Winner	Margin
North Carolina 7th	Democratic	0.19%
Utah 4th	Democratic	0.31%
Illinois 13th	Republican	0.34%
Michigan 1st	Republican	0.54%
Florida 18th	Democratic (flip)	0.58%
Arizona 2nd	Democratic	0.84%
Massachusetts 6th	Democratic	1.15%
Minnesota 6th	Republican	1.21%
Illinois 10th	Democratic (flip)	1.26%
Puerto Rico at-large	Democratic	1.28%
Indiana 2nd	Republican (flip)	1.43%
New York 27th	Republican (flip)	1.57%
Nebraska 2nd	Republican	1.59%
New York 21st	Democratic	1.97%
Colorado 6th	Republican	2.04%
California 52nd	Democratic (flip)	2.35%
Connecticut 5th	Democratic	2.62%
California 7th	Democratic (flip)	3.36%
Pennsylvania 12th	Republican (flip)	3.47%
Florida 10th	Republican	3.48%
Arizona 1st	Democratic	3.65%
New Hampshire 1st	Democratic (flip)	3.76%
New York 23rd	Republican	3.82%
Kentucky 6th	Republican (flip)	3.89%
New York 18th	Democratic (flip)	3.90%
Ohio 16th	Republican	4.09%
Arizona 9th	Democratic	4.10%
California 15th	Democratic	4.22% [lower-alpha 2]
Texas 23rd	Democratic (flip)	4.75%
New Hampshire 2nd	Democratic (flip)	4.83%
New York 1st	Democratic	4.98%
California 26th	Democratic (flip)	5.38%
New York 11th	Republican	5.41%
California 10th	Republican	5.42%
Florida 2nd	Republican	5.46%
New York 24th	Democratic (flip)	5.46%
New York 19th	Republican	5.60%
California 36th	Democratic (flip)	5.88%
North Carolina 9th	Republican	6.13% [lower-alpha 3]
Michigan 11th	Republican (flip)	6.40%
Ohio 6th	Republican	6.50%
Illinois 17th	Democratic (flip)	6.56%
Florida 16th	Republican	7.22%
Georgia 12th	Democratic	7.40%
Nevada 3rd	Republican	7.49%
Virginia 2nd	Republican	7.66%
North Carolina 8th	Republican (flip)	7.79%
Washington 1st	Democratic	7.87%
California 33rd	Democratic	7.91%
West Virginia 3rd	Democratic	7.96%
Nevada 4th	Democratic	8.00%
Iowa 4th	Republican	8.10%
Minnesota 2nd	Republican	8.16%
Illinois 8th	Democratic (flip)	8.37%
Michigan 3rd	Republican	8.45%
California 3rd	Democratic	8.46%
Iowa 3rd	Republican (flip)	8.63%
Texas 14th	Republican	8.85%
New Jersey 3rd	Republican	8.86%
Minnesota 8th	Democratic (flip)	8.89%
Illinois 12th	Democratic	8.91%
Hawaii 1st	Democratic	9.23%
Florida 22nd	Democratic (flip)	9.25%
California 25th	Republican	9.56%

Election ratings

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election ratings

Special elections

There were six special elections in 2012. Winners would have a seniority advantage over other freshmen. Two elections were held separate from the November elections and four elections were held concurrent with the November elections.

District	Incumbent			Result	Candidates
	Member	Party	First elected
Oregon 1	David Wu	Democratic	1998	Incumbent resigned August 3, 2011. New member elected January 31, 2012. Democratic hold. The winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.	▌Y Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic) 53.8% ▌Rob Cornilles (Republican) 39.6%
Arizona 8	Gabby Giffords	Democratic	2006	Incumbent resigned January 25, 2012. New member elected June 12, 2012. Democratic hold. The winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.	▌Y Ron Barber (Democratic) 52.3% ▌Jesse Kelly (Republican) 45.4% ▌Charlie Manolakis (Green) 2.3%
Kentucky 4	Geoff Davis	Republican	2004	Incumbent resigned July 31, 2012 for family health reason. New member elected November 6, 2012. Republican hold. Winner was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.	▌Y Thomas Massie (Republican) ▌ Bill Adkins (Democratic) [ data missing ]
Michigan 11	Thad McCotter	Republican	2002	Incumbent resigned July 6, 2012 after failing to qualify for renomination. New member elected November 6, 2012. Democratic gain. Winner was not elected the same day to the next term, see below.	▌Y David Curson (Democratic) 48.39% ▌ Kerry Bentivolio (Republican) 46.10% ▌John Tatar (Libertarian) 3.53% ▌Marc Sosnowski (U.S. Taxpayers) 1.98% [52]
New Jersey 10	Donald M. Payne	Democratic	1988	Incumbent died March 6, 2012. New member elected November 6, 2012 to finish his father's term. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.	▌Y Donald Payne Jr. (Democratic) 97.4% ▌Joanne Miller (Independent) 2.6%
Washington 1	Jay Inslee	Democratic	1998	Incumbent resigned March 20, 2012 to run for Governor of Washington. New member elected November 6, 2012. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected the same day to the next term, see below.	▌Y Suzan DelBene (Democratic) 60.1% ▌ John Koster (Republican) 39.9% [53]

Alabama

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama

See also: List of United States representatives from Alabama

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Alabama 1	R+14	Jo Bonner	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jo Bonner (Republican) 97.9%
Alabama 2	R+18	Martha Roby	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Martha Roby (Republican) 63.7% ▌ Therese Ford (Democratic) 36.3%
Alabama 3	R+15	Mike D. Rogers	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike D. Rogers (Republican) 64.1% ▌ John Andrew Harris (Democratic) 35.9%
Alabama 4	R+23	Robert Aderholt	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert Aderholt (Republican) 74.0% ▌ Daniel Boman (Democratic) 26.0%
Alabama 5	R+14	Mo Brooks	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mo Brooks (Republican) 65.0% ▌ Charlie Holley (Democratic) 35.0%
Alabama 6	R+28	Spencer Bachus	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Spencer Bachus (Republican) 71.4% ▌ Penny Bailey (Democratic) 28.6%
Alabama 7	D+17	Terri Sewell	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Terri Sewell (Democratic) 75.8% ▌ Don Chamberlain (Republican) 24.2%

Alaska

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Alaska

See also: List of United States representatives from Alaska

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Alaska at-large	R+13	Don Young	Republican	1973 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Don Young (Republican) 64.7% ▌ Sharon Cissna (Democratic) 28.4% ▌Jim C. McDermott (Libertarian) 5.1% ▌Ted Gianoutsos (Independent)1.9%

Arizona

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona

See also: List of United States representatives from Arizona

Arizona gained one seat in reapportionment. A second open seat was created when a pair of Republicans were redistricted into the same district. ^[54] Primary elections were August 28, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Arizona 1	R+3	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Ann Kirkpatrick (Democratic) 48.8% ▌ Jonathan Paton (Republican) 45.1% ▌Kim Allen (Libertarian) 6.0%
Arizona 2	R+2	Ron Barber Renumbered from the 8th district	Democratic	2012 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ron Barber (Democratic) 50.42% ▌ Martha McSally (Republican) 49.58% ▌Anthony Powell (Libertarian) 0.02%
Arizona 3	D+7	Raúl Grijalva Redistricted from the 7th district	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Raúl Grijalva (Democratic) 57.8% ▌ Gabby Saucedo Mercer (Republican) 37.7% ▌Blanca Guerra (Libertarian) 4.4%
Arizona 4	R+16	Paul Gosar Redistricted from the 1st district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Gosar (Republican) 67.0% ▌ Johnnie Robinson (Democratic) 28.3% ▌ Joe Pamelia (Libertarian) 3.7% ▌ Richard Grayson (Americans Elect) 1.0%
Arizona 5	R+16	Jeff Flake Redistricted from the 6th district	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Matt Salmon (Republican) 67.2% ▌ Spencer Morgan (Democratic) 32.7%
Arizona 6	R+10	Ben Quayle Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.	▌Y David Schweikert (Republican) 61.7% ▌ Matt Jette (Democratic) 33.1% ▌ Jack Anderson (Libertarian) 3.3% ▌ Mark Salazar (Green) 1.8%
		David Schweikert Redistricted from the 5th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 7	D+12	Ed Pastor Redistricted from the 4th district	Democratic	1991 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Pastor (Democratic) 80.3% ▌Joe Cobb (Libertarian) 19.2%
Arizona 8	R+13	Trent Franks Renumbered from the 2th district	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Trent Franks (Republican) 63.6% ▌ Gene Scharer (Democratic) 34.8% ▌ Stephen Dolgos (Americans Elect) 1.5%
Arizona 9	R+1	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Kyrsten Sinema (Democratic) 48.5% ▌ Vernon Parker (Republican) 44.8% ▌ Powell Gammill (Libertarian) 6.6%

Arkansas

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arkansas

See also: List of United States representatives from Arkansas

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Arkansas 1	R+7	Rick Crawford	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rick Crawford (Republican) 56.4% ▌ Scott Ellington (Democratic) 39.0% ▌ Jessica Paxton (Libertarian) 2.6% ▌ Jacob Holloway (Green) 2.0%
Arkansas 2	R+5	Timothy Griffin	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Timothy Griffin (Republican) 55.2% ▌ Herb Rule (Democratic) 39.5% ▌Barbara Ward (Green) 3.0% ▌ Chris Hayes (Libertarian) 2.3%
Arkansas 3	R+16	Steve Womack	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Womack (Republican) 75.8% ▌ Rebekah Kennedy (Green) 16.1% ▌ David Pangrac (Libertarian) 8.1%
Arkansas 4	R+9	Mike Ross	Democratic	2000	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Tom Cotton (Republican) 59.5% ▌ Gene Jeffress (Democratic) 36.7% ▌Josh Drake (Green) 1.9% ▌ Bobby Tullis (Libertarian) 1.9%

California

California's results

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California

See also: List of United States representatives from California

California retained its fifty-three seats: four new seats were created when four pairs of Representatives were redistricted to run against each other. An additional Republican incumbent, Gary Miller, won re-election in an entirely different district from the one he had previously represented. ^[55] The election featured the first use of the top-two primary system in which primary elections list candidates from all parties on one ballot, and the top two vote-getters advance to the general election. Two elections (30th and 44th districts) featured two Democratic incumbents running against each other. ^[56]

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
California 1	R+10	Wally Herger Redistricted from the 2nd district	Republican	1986	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Doug LaMalfa (Republican) 57.9% ▌ Jim Reed (Democratic) 42.1%
California 2	D+19	Lynn Woolsey Redistricted from the 6th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Jared Huffman (Democratic) 70.1% ▌ Daniel Roberts (Republican) 29.9%
California 3	D+1	John Garamendi Redistricted from the 10th district	Democratic	2009 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Garamendi (Democratic) 53.7% ▌ Kim Vann (Republican) 46.3%
California 4	R+10	Tom McClintock	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom McClintock (Republican) 61.1% ▌ Jack Uppal (Democratic) 38.9%
California 5	D+18	Mike Thompson Redistricted from the 1st district	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Thompson (Democratic) 74.1% ▌ Randy Loftin (Republican) 25.9%
California 6	D+13	Doris Matsui Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	2005 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doris Matsui (Democratic) 74.4% ▌ Joseph McCray Sr. (Republican) 25.6%
California 7	R+3	Dan Lungren Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1978 1988 (retired) 2004	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Ami Bera (Democratic) 51.1% ▌ Dan Lungren (Republican) 48.9%
California 8	R+12	Jerry Lewis Redistricted from the 41st district	Republican	1978	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Paul Cook (Republican) 57.6% ▌ Gregg Imus (Republican) 42.4%
California 9	D+2	Jerry McNerney Redistricted from the 11th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jerry McNerney (Democratic) 55.5% ▌ Ricky Gill (Republican) 44.5%
California 10	R+5	Jeff Denham Redistricted from the 19th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeff Denham (Republican) 53.8% ▌ José M. Hernández (Democratic) 46.2%
		Dennis Cardoza Redistricted from the 18th district	Democratic	2002	Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
California 11	D+17	George Miller Redistricted from the 7th district	Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y George Miller (Democratic) 69.1% ▌ Virginia Fuller (Republican) 30.9%
California 12	D+35	Nancy Pelosi Redistricted from the 8th district	Democratic	1987 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nancy Pelosi (Democratic) 84.8% ▌John Dennis (Republican) 15.2%
California 13	D+37	Barbara Lee Redistricted from the 9th district	Democratic	1998 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Barbara Lee (Democratic) 86.3% ▌ Marilyn Singleton (Independent) 13.7%
California 14	D+23	Jackie Speier Redistricted from the 12th district	Democratic	2008 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jackie Speier (Democratic) 73.7% ▌ Debbie Bacigalupi (Republican) 26.3%
California 15	D+15	Pete Stark Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	1972	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Eric Swalwell (Democratic) 53.0% ▌ Pete Stark (Democratic) 47.0%
California 16	D+2	Jim Costa Redistricted from the 20th district	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Costa (Democratic) 57.4% ▌Brian Whelan (Republican) 42.6%
California 17	D+18	Mike Honda Redistricted from the 15th district	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Honda (Democratic) 73.3% ▌ Evelyn Li (Republican) 26.7%
California 18	D+18	Anna Eshoo Redistricted from the 14th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Anna Eshoo (Democratic) 70.0% ▌ Dave Chapman (Republican) 30.0%
California 19	D+16	Zoe Lofgren Redistricted from the 16th district	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Zoe Lofgren (Democratic) 72.7% ▌ Robert Murray (Republican) 27.3%
California 20	D+19	Sam Farr Redistricted from the 17th district	Democratic	1993 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sam Farr (Democratic) 72.9% ▌ Jeff Taylor (Republican) 27.1%
California 21	R+3	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y David Valadao (Republican) 59.9% ▌ John Hernandez (Democratic) 40.1%
California 22	R+12	Devin Nunes Redistricted from the 21st district	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Devin Nunes (Republican) 63.1% ▌ Otto Lee (Democratic) 36.9%
California 23	R+18	Kevin McCarthy Redistricted from the 22nd district	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kevin McCarthy (Republican) 73.8% ▌ Terry Phillips (Independent) 26.2%
California 24	D+3	Lois Capps Redistricted from the 23rd district	Democratic	1998 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lois Capps (Democratic) 54.8% ▌ Abel Maldonado (Republican) 45.2%
California 25	R+6	Howard McKeon	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Howard McKeon (Republican) 55.2% ▌ Lee Rogers (Democratic) 44.8%
California 26	D+2	Elton Gallegly Redistricted from the 24th district	Republican	1986	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Julia Brownley (Democratic) 51.7% ▌ Tony Strickland (Republican) 48.3%
California 27	D+9	Judy Chu Redistricted from the 32nd district	Democratic	2009 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Judy Chu (Democratic) 63.4% ▌Jack Orswell (Republican) 36.6%
California 28	D+19	Adam Schiff Redistricted from the 29th district	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Adam Schiff (Democratic) 76.0% ▌ Phil Jennerjahn (Republican) 24.0%
California 29	D+21	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Tony Cárdenas (Democratic) 74.2% ▌David Hernandez (Independent) 25.8%
California 30	D+13	Brad Sherman Redistricted from the 27th district	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Brad Sherman (Democratic) 60.5% ▌ Howard Berman (Democratic) 39.5%
		Howard Berman Redistricted from the 28th district	Democratic	1982	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss.
California 31	D+12	David Dreier Redistricted from the 26th district	Republican	1980	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.	▌Y Gary Miller (Republican) 55.2% ▌ Robert Dutton (Republican) 44.8%
		Gary Miller Redistricted from the 42nd district	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.
California 32	D+9	Grace Napolitano Redistricted from the 38th district	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Grace Napolitano (Democratic) 65.4% ▌David Miller (Republican) 34.6%
California 33	D+12	Henry Waxman Redistricted from the 30th district	Democratic	1974	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry Waxman (Democratic) 53.7% ▌Bill Bloomfield (Independent) 46.3%
California 34	D+28	Xavier Becerra Redistricted from the 31st district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Xavier Becerra (Democratic) 85.6% ▌ Stephen C. Smith (Republican) 14.4%
California 35	D+10	Joe Baca Redistricted from the 43rd district	Democratic	1999 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Gloria Negrete McLeod (Democratic) 55.7% ▌ Joe Baca (Democratic) 44.3%
California 36	R+3	Mary Bono Redistricted from the 45th district	Republican	1998 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Raul Ruiz (Democratic) 51.4% ▌ Mary Bono (Republican) 48.6%
California 37	D+33	Karen Bass Redistricted from the 33rd district	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Karen Bass (Democratic) 86.4% ▌ Morgan Osborne (Republican) 13.6%
California 38	D+9	Linda Sánchez Redistricted from the 39th district	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Linda Sánchez (Democratic) 67.1% ▌ Benjamin Campos (Republican) 32.9%
California 39	R+7	Ed Royce Redistricted from the 40th district	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Royce (Republican) 59.2% ▌Jay Chen (Democratic) 40.8%
California 40	D+25	Lucille Roybal-Allard Redistricted from the 34th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democratic) 59.4% ▌ David Sanchez (Democratic) 40.6%
California 41	D+3	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Mark Takano (Democratic) 56.4% ▌ John Tavaglione (Republican) 43.6%
California 42	R+12	Ken Calvert Redistricted from the 44th district	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ken Calvert (Republican) 61.4% ▌ Michael Williamson (Democratic) 38.6%
California 43	D+23	Maxine Waters Redistricted from the 35th district	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Maxine Waters (Democratic) 70.6% ▌ Bob Flores (Democratic) 29.4%
California 44	D+29	Janice Hahn Redistricted from the 36th district	Democratic	2011 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Janice Hahn (Democratic) 60.0% ▌ Laura Richardson (Democratic) 40.0%
		Laura Richardson Redistricted from the 37th district	Democratic	2007 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss.
California 45	R+8	John B. T. Campbell III Redistricted from the 48th district	Republican	2005 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John B. T. Campbell III (Republican) 59.3% ▌ Sukhee Kang (Democratic) 40.7%
California 46	D+3	Loretta Sanchez Redistricted from the 47th district	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Loretta Sanchez (Democratic) 60.6% ▌ Jerry Hayden (Republican) 39.4%
California 47	D+5	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Alan Lowenthal (Democratic) 56.6% ▌ Gary DeLong (Republican) 43.4%
California 48	R+8	Dana Rohrabacher Redistricted from the 46th district	Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dana Rohrabacher (Republican) 61.6% ▌ Ron Varasteh (Democratic) 38.4%
California 49	R+5	Darrell Issa	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Darrell Issa (Republican) 58.9% ▌ Jerry Tetalman (Democratic) 41.1%
California 50	R+14	Duncan D. Hunter Redistricted from the 52nd district	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Duncan D. Hunter (Republican) 68.4% ▌ David B. Secor (Democratic) 31.6%
California 51	D+11	Bob Filner	Democratic	1992	Incumbent retired to run for Mayor of San Diego. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Juan Vargas (Democratic) 69.9% ▌ Michael Crimmins (Republican) 30.1%
California 52	D+1	Brian Bilbray Redistricted from the 50th district	Republican	1994 2000 (defeated) 2006 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Scott Peters (Democratic) 51.2% ▌ Brian Bilbray (Republican) 48.8%
California 53	D+7	Susan Davis	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Susan Davis (Democratic) 60.4% ▌ Nick Popaditch (Republican) 39.6%

Colorado

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Colorado

See also: List of United States representatives from Colorado

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Colorado 1	D+17	Diana DeGette	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Diana DeGette (Democratic) 68.1% ▌ Danny Stroud (Republican) 27.0% ▌ Frank Atwood (Libertarian) 3.5% ▌ Gary Swing (Green) 1.3%
Colorado 2	D+8	Jared Polis	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jared Polis (Democratic) 56.0% ▌ Kevin Lundberg (Republican) 38.6% ▌ Randy Luallin (Libertarian) 3.2% ▌ Susan P. Hall (Green) 2.4%
Colorado 3	R+4	Scott Tipton	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott Tipton (Republican) 53.5% ▌ Sal Pace (Democratic) 41.1% ▌ Tisha Casida (Independent) 3.2% ▌ Gregory Gilman (Libertarian) 2.3%
Colorado 4	R+12	Cory Gardner	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cory Gardner (Republican) 58.6% ▌ Brandon Shaffer (Democratic) 36.7% ▌ Josh Gilliland (Libertarian) 3.0% ▌ Doug Aden (American Constitution) 1.7%
Colorado 5	R+15	Doug Lamborn	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doug Lamborn (Republican) 65.3% ▌ Dave Anderson (Independent) 17.4% ▌ Jim Pirtle (Libertarian) 7.3% ▌ Misha Luzov (Green) 5.9% ▌ Ken Harvell (American Constitution) 4.2%
Colorado 6	R+1	Mike Coffman	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Coffman (Republican) 48.7% ▌ Joe Miklosi (Democratic) 45.1% ▌ Kathy Polhemus (Independent) 3.9% ▌ Patrick Provost (Libertarian) 2.4%
Colorado 7	D+3	Ed Perlmutter	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Perlmutter (Democratic) 53.3% ▌ Joe Coors Jr. (Republican) 41.2% ▌ Doug Campbell (American Constitution) 3.0% ▌ Buck Bailey (Libertarian) 2.6%

Connecticut

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut

See also: List of United States representatives from Connecticut

Primary elections were held August 14, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Connecticut 1	D+12	John B. Larson	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Larson (Democratic) 69.6% ▌ John Henry Decker (Republican) 27.8% ▌ Mike DeRosa (Green) 1.8% ▌ Matthew Corey (Independent) 0.8%
Connecticut 2	D+6	Joe Courtney	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Courtney (Democratic) 68.3% ▌ Paul Formica (Republican) 29.3% ▌ Colin D. Bennett (Green) 1.2% ▌ Dan Reale (Libertarian) 1.2%
Connecticut 3	D+9	Rosa DeLauro	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rosa DeLauro (Democratic) 74.6% ▌ Wayne Winsley (Republican) 25.4%
Connecticut 4	D+5	Jim Himes	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Himes (Democratic) 59.8% ▌ Steve Obsitnik (Republican) 40.2%
Connecticut 5	D+2	Chris Murphy	Democratic	2006	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Elizabeth Esty (Democratic) 51.5% ▌ Andrew Roraback (Republican) 48.5%

Delaware

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware

See also: List of United States representatives from Delaware

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Delaware at-large	D+7	John Carney	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Carney (Democratic) 64.4% ▌ Tom Kovach (Republican) 33.4% ▌ Bernard August (Green) 1.1% ▌ Scott Gesty (Libertarian) 1.1%

Florida

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida

See also: List of United States representatives from Florida

Florida gained two seats in reapportionment. As a result of the Fair Districts Amendment, approved by voters via referendum in 2010, the legislature could not take incumbency into account in drawing the lines. ^[57] As a result, two incumbent Republicans, John Mica and Sandy Adams, were drawn into the same district, creating a third new seat. ^[58]

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Florida 1	R+21	Jeff Miller	Republican	2001 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeff Miller (Republican) 69.6% ▌Jim Bryan (Democratic) 27.1% ▌ Calen Fretts (Libertarian) 3.3%
Florida 2	R+3	Steve Southerland	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Southerland (Republican) 52.7% ▌ Al Lawson (Democratic) 47.3%
Florida 3	R+12	Cliff Stearns Redistricted from the 6th district	Republican	1988	Incumbent lost renomination New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Ted Yoho (Republican) 64.7% ▌ J. R. Gaillot Jr. (Democratic) 32.5% ▌ Phil Dodds (Independent) 2.8%
Florida 4	R+19	Ander Crenshaw	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ander Crenshaw (Republican) 76.1% ▌ Jim Klauder (Independent) 23.9%
Florida 5	D+17	Corrine Brown Redistricted from the 3rd district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Corrine Brown (Democratic) 70.8% ▌ LeAnne Kolb (Republican) 26.3% ▌ Eileen Fleming (Independent) 3.0%
Florida 6	R+6	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Ron DeSantis (Republican) 57.2% ▌ Heather Beaven (Democratic) 42.8%
Florida 7	R+5	John Mica	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Mica (Republican) 58.7% ▌Jason Kendall (Democratic) 41.3%
		Sandy Adams Redistricted from the 24th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.
Florida 8	R+8	Bill Posey Redistricted from the 15th district	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Posey (Republican) 58.9% ▌ Shannon Roberts (Democratic) 37.5% ▌ Richard Gillmor (Independent) 3.6%
Florida 9	D+4	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Alan Grayson (Democratic) 62.5% ▌ Todd Long (Republican) 37.5%
Florida 10	R+7	Daniel Webster Redistricted from the 8th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Daniel Webster (Republican) 51.8% ▌ Val Demings (Democratic) 48.2%
Florida 11	R+8	Rich Nugent Redistricted from the 5th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rich Nugent (Republican) 64.5% ▌ Dave Werder (Democratic) 35.5%
Florida 12	R+6	Gus Bilirakis Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gus Bilirakis (Republican) 63.5% ▌ Jonathan Michael Snow (Democratic) 32.9% ▌ John Russell (Independent) 2.1% ▌Paul Elliot (Independent) 1.5%
Florida 13	R+1	Bill Young Redistricted from the 10th district	Republican	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Young (Republican) 57.6% ▌ Jessica Ehrlich (Democratic) 42.4%
Florida 14	D+11	Kathy Castor Redistricted from the 11th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kathy Castor (Democratic) 70.2% ▌ E. J. Otero (Republican) 29.8%
Florida 15	R+8	Dennis A. Ross Redistricted from the 12th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dennis A. Ross (Republican) Uncontested
Florida 16	R+5	Vern Buchanan Redistricted from the 13th district	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Vern Buchanan (Republican) 53.6% ▌ Keith Fitzgerald (Democratic) 46.4%
Florida 17	R+10	Tom Rooney Redistricted from the 16th district	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Rooney (Republican) 58.7% ▌ Will Bronson (Democratic) 41.3%
Florida 18	R+1	Allen West Redistricted from the 22nd district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election . New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Patrick Murphy (Democratic) 50.2% ▌ Allen West (Republican) 49.8%
Florida 19	R+11	Connie Mack IV Redistricted from the 14th district	Republican	2004	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Trey Radel (Republican) 62.0% ▌James Roach (Democratic) 35.8% ▌ Brandon Smith (Independent) 2.2%
Florida 20	D+28	Alcee Hastings Redistricted from the 23rd district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Alcee Hastings (Democratic) 88.0% ▌ Randall Terry (Independent) 12.0%
Florida 21	D+12	Ted Deutch Redistricted from the 19th district	Democratic	2010 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ted Deutch (Democratic) 77.7% ▌ Mike Trout (Independent) 13.3% ▌ Cesar Henao (Independent) 8.9%
Florida 22	D+5	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Lois Frankel (Democratic) 54.6% ▌ Adam Hasner (Republican) 45.4%
Florida 23	D+10	Debbie Wasserman Schultz Redistricted from the 20th district	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democratic) 63.3% ▌ Karen Harrington (Republican) 35.6% ▌ Ilya Katz (Independent) 1.1%
Florida 24	D+33	Frederica Wilson Redistricted from the 17th district	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frederica Wilson (Democratic) Uncontested
Florida 25	R+8	Mario Díaz-Balart Redistricted from the 21st district	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mario Díaz-Balart (Republican) 75.7% ▌ Stanley Blumenthal (Independent) 15.8% ▌ VoteForEddie.com [59] (Independent) 8.5%
Florida 26	R+3	David Rivera Redistricted from the 25th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Joe Garcia (Democratic) 53.6% ▌ David Rivera (Republican) 43.0% ▌Angel Fernandez (Independent) 2.3% ▌ Jose Peixoto (Independent) 1.1%
Florida 27	R+5	Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Redistricted from the 18th district	Republican	1989 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican) 60.2% ▌ Manny Yevancy (Democratic) 36.9% ▌ Thomas Cruz-Wiggins (Independent) 2.9%

Georgia

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Georgia

See also: List of United States representatives from Georgia

Georgia gained one seat in reapportionment.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Georgia 1	R+9	Jack Kingston	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jack Kingston (Republican) 63.0% ▌ Lesli Messinger (Democratic) 37.0%
Georgia 2	D+4	Sanford Bishop	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sanford Bishop (Democratic) 63.8% ▌ John House (Republican) 36.2%
Georgia 3	R+19	Lynn Westmoreland	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lynn Westmoreland (Republican) Uncontested
Georgia 4	D+17	Hank Johnson	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hank Johnson (Democratic) 73.6% ▌ J. Chris Vaughn (Republican) 26.4%
Georgia 5	D+31	John Lewis	Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Lewis (Democratic) 84.3% ▌ Howard Stopeck (Republican) 15.7%
Georgia 6	R+14	Tom Price	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Price (Republican) 64.6% ▌ Jeff Kazanow (Democratic) 35.4%
Georgia 7	R+16	Rob Woodall	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rob Woodall (Republican) 62.2% ▌ Steve Reilly (Democratic) 37.8%
Georgia 8	R+15	Austin Scott	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Austin Scott (Republican) Uncontested
Georgia 9	R+27	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Doug Collins (Republican) 76.2% ▌ Jody Cooley (Democratic) 23.8%
Georgia 10	R+13	Paul Broun	Republican	2007 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Broun (Republican) Uncontested
Georgia 11	R+19	Phil Gingrey	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Phil Gingrey (Republican) 68.6% ▌Patrick Thompson (Democratic) 31.4%
Georgia 12	R+9	John Barrow	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Barrow (Democratic) 53.7% ▌ Lee Anderson (Republican) 46.3%
Georgia 13	D+10	David Scott	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Scott (Democratic) 71.7% ▌Shahid Malik (Republican) 28.3%
Georgia 14	R+23	Tom Graves Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	2010 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Graves (Republican) 73.0% ▌ Daniel Grant (Democratic) 27.0%

Hawaii

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Hawaii

See also: List of United States representatives from Hawaii

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Hawaii 1	D+11	Colleen Hanabusa	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Colleen Hanabusa (Democratic) 54.6% ▌ Charles Djou (Republican) 45.4%
Hawaii 2	D+14	Mazie Hirono	Democratic	2006	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Tulsi Gabbard (Democratic) 80.6% ▌ Kawika Crowley (Republican) 19.4%

Idaho

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho

See also: List of United States representatives from Idaho

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Idaho 1	R+18	Raúl Labrador	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Raúl Labrador (Republican) 63.0% ▌ Jimmy Farris (Democratic) 30.8% ▌ Rob Oates (Libertarian) 3.9% ▌ Pro-Life (Independent) 2.4%
Idaho 2	R+17	Mike Simpson	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Simpson (Republican) 65.2% ▌ Nicole LeFavour (Democratic) 34.8%

Illinois

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois

See also: List of United States representatives from Illinois

Illinois lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing a pair of incumbent Republicans into the same district.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Illinois 1	D+28	Bobby Rush	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bobby Rush (Democratic) 73.9% ▌ Donald Peloquin (Republican) 26.1%
Illinois 2	D+27	Jesse Jackson Jr.	Democratic	1995 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jesse Jackson Jr. (Democratic) 62.1% ▌ Brian Woodworth (Republican) 23.4% ▌Marcus Lewis (Independent) 13.5%
Illinois 3	D+5	Dan Lipinski	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dan Lipinski (Democratic) 68.5% ▌ Richard Grabowski (Republican) 31.5%
Illinois 4	D+26	Luis Gutiérrez	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Luis Gutiérrez (Democratic) 83.3% ▌ Hector Concepcion (Republican) 16.7%
Illinois 5	D+16	Mike Quigley	Democratic	2009 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Quigley (Democratic) 65.6% ▌ Dan Schmitt (Republican) 28.7% ▌ Nancy Wade (Green) 5.7%
Illinois 6	R+5	Peter Roskam	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter Roskam (Republican) 59.2% ▌ Leslie Coolidge (Democratic) 40.8%
Illinois 7	D+37	Danny K. Davis	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Danny K. Davis (Democratic) 84.6% ▌Rita Zak (Republican) 11.0% ▌John Monaghan (Independent) 4.4%
Illinois 8	D+6	Joe Walsh	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Tammy Duckworth (Democratic) 54.7% ▌ Joe Walsh (Republican) 45.3%
Illinois 9	D+15	Jan Schakowsky	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jan Schakowsky (Democratic) 66.1% ▌ Tim Wolfe (Republican) 33.9%
Illinois 10	D+8	Robert Dold	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Brad Schneider (Democratic) 50.5% ▌ Robert Dold (Republican) 49.5%
Illinois 11	D+6	Judy Biggert Redistricted from the 13th district	Republican	1998	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Bill Foster (Democratic) 58.1% ▌ Judy Biggert (Republican) 41.9%
Illinois 12	D+2	Jerry Costello	Democratic	1988	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y William Enyart (Democratic) [60] 51.5% ▌ Jason Plummer (Republican) 42.9% ▌Paula Bradshaw (Green) 5.6%
Illinois 13	D+1	Tim Johnson Redistricted from the 15th district	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Rodney L. Davis (Republican) 46.6% ▌ David Gill (Democratic) 46.2% ▌John Hartman (Independent) 7.2%
Illinois 14	R+6	Randy Hultgren	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Randy Hultgren (Republican) 58.8% ▌Dennis Anderson (Democratic) 41.2%
Illinois 15	R+11	John Shimkus Redistricted from the 19th district	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Shimkus (Republican) 68.9% ▌ Angela Michael (Democratic) 31.1%
Illinois 16	R+4	Don Manzullo	Republican	1992	Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss.	▌Y Adam Kinzinger (Republican) 61.9% ▌ Wanda Rohl (Democratic) 38.1%
		Adam Kinzinger Redistricted from the 11th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 17	D+6	Bobby Schilling	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Cheri Bustos (Democratic) 53.3% ▌ Bobby Schilling (Republican) 46.7%
Illinois 18	R+10	Aaron Schock	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Aaron Schock (Republican) 74.2% ▌ Steve Waterworth (Democratic) 25.8%

Indiana

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Indiana

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Indiana 1	D+9	Pete Visclosky	Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pete Visclosky (Democratic) 67.3% ▌ Joel Phelps (Republican) 32.7%
Indiana 2	R+7	Joe Donnelly	Democratic	2006	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Jackie Walorski (Republican) 49.0% ▌Brendan Mullen (Democratic) 47.6% ▌Joe Ruiz (Libertarian) 3.4%
Indiana 3	R+13	Marlin Stutzman	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Marlin Stutzman (Republican) 67.1% ▌ Kevin Boyd (Democratic) 32.9%
Indiana 4	R+13	Todd Rokita	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Todd Rokita (Republican) 61.9% ▌ Tara Nelson (Democratic) 34.2% ▌Benjamin Gehlhausen (Libertarian) 3.9%
Indiana 5	R+11	Dan Burton	Republican	1982	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Susan Brooks (Republican) 58.4% ▌ Scott Reske (Democratic) 37.6% ▌Chard Reid (Libertarian) 4.0%
Indiana 6	R+12	Mike Pence	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired to run for Governor of Indiana. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Luke Messer (Republican) 59.1% ▌ Brad Bookout (Democratic) 35.1% ▌Rex Bell (Libertarian) 5.8%
Indiana 7	D+9	André Carson	Democratic	2008 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y André Carson (Democratic) 62.8% ▌ Carlos May (Republican) 37.2%
Indiana 8	R+8	Larry Bucshon	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Larry Bucshon (Republican) 53.4% ▌ Dave Crooks (Democratic) 43.1% ▌Bart Gadau (Libertarian) 3.6%
Indiana 9	R+9	Todd Young	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Todd Young (Republican) 56.3% ▌ Shelli Yoder (Democratic) 43.7%

Iowa

Iowa's results

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa

See also: List of United States representatives from Iowa

Iowa lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing a pair of incumbents, a Democrat and a Republican, into the same district.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Iowa 1	D+5	Bruce Braley	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bruce Braley (Democratic) 56.9% ▌ Ben Lange (Republican) 41.7% ▌Greg Hughes (Independent) 1.2% ▌George Krail (Independent) 0.2%
Iowa 2	D+4	David Loebsack	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Loebsack (Democratic) 55.4% ▌ John Archer (Republican) 42.5% ▌Alan Aversa (Independent) 2.2%
Iowa 3	R+1	Leonard Boswell	Democratic	1996	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss.	▌Y Tom Latham (Republican) 52.3% ▌ Leonard Boswell (Democratic) 43.6% ▌Scott Batcher (Ind. Republican) 2.4% ▌David Rosenfield (Socialist Workers) 1.6%
		Tom Latham Redistricted from the 4th district	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 4	R+4	Steve King Redistricted from the 5th district	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve King (Republican) 53.2% ▌ Christie Vilsack (Democratic) 44.6% ▌Martin Monroe (Independent) 2.1%

Kansas

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Kansas

See also: List of United States representatives from Kansas

Primary elections were held August 7, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Kansas 1	R+22	Tim Huelskamp	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Huelskamp (Republican) Uncontested
Kansas 2	R+7	Lynn Jenkins	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lynn Jenkins (Republican) 57.0% ▌Tobias Schlingensiepen (Democratic) 38.7% ▌ Dennis Hawver (Libertarian) 4.3%
Kansas 3	R+5	Kevin Yoder	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kevin Yoder (Republican) 68.5% ▌ Joel Balam (Libertarian) 31.5%
Kansas 4	R+14	Mike Pompeo	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Pompeo (Republican) 62.2% ▌ Robert Tillman (Democratic) 31.6% ▌Thomas Jefferson (Libertarian) 6.2%

Kentucky

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky

See also: List of United States representatives from Kentucky

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Kentucky 1	R+14	Ed Whitfield	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Whitfield (Republican) 69.6% ▌ Charles Hatchett (Democratic) 30.4%
Kentucky 2	R+15	Brett Guthrie	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Brett Guthrie (Republican) 64.3% ▌ David Williams (Democratic) 31.7% ▌Andrew Beacham (Independent) 2.2% ▌Craig Astor (Libertarian) 1.7%
Kentucky 3	D+3	John Yarmuth	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Yarmuth (Democratic) 64.0% ▌ Brooks Wicker (Republican) 34.5% ▌Bob DeVore (Independent) 1.5%
Kentucky 4	R+15	Vacant			Incumbent Geoff Davis (R) resigned July 31, 2012 New member elected. Republican hold. Winner also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.	▌Y Thomas Massie (Republican) 62.1% ▌Bill Adkins (Democratic) 35.0% ▌ David Lewis (Independent) 3.4%
Kentucky 5	R+16	Hal Rogers	Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hal Rogers (Republican) 77.9% ▌ Ken Stepp (Democratic) 22.1%
Kentucky 6	R+7	Ben Chandler	Democratic	2004 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Andy Barr (Republican) 50.6% ▌ Ben Chandler (Democratic) 46.7% ▌Randolph Vance (Independent) 2.8%

Louisiana

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Louisiana

See also: List of United States representatives from Louisiana

Louisiana lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing a pair of incumbent Republicans into the same district.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Louisiana 1	R+23	Steve Scalise	Republican	2008 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Scalise (Republican) 66.6% ▌ M.V. Mendoza (Democratic) 21.3% ▌ Gary King (Republican) 8.5% ▌ David Turknett (Independent) 2.1% ▌ Arden Wells (Independent) 1.5%
Louisiana 2	D+22	Cedric Richmond	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cedric Richmond (Democratic) 55.2% ▌ Gary Landrieu (Democratic) 25.0% ▌ Dwayne Bailey (Republican) 13.5% ▌Josue Larose (Republican) 4.0% ▌ Caleb Trotter (Libertarian) 2.4%
Louisiana 3	R+15	Jeff Landry	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election Republican loss.	▌Y Charles Boustany (Republican) 60.9% ▌ Jeff Landry (Republican) 39.1%
		Charles Boustany Redistricted from the 7th district	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 4	R+11	John Fleming	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Fleming (Republican) 75.3% ▌ Randall Lord (Libertarian) 24.7%
Louisiana 5	R+14	Rodney Alexander	Republican	2002 [lower-alpha 4]	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rodney Alexander (Republican) 77.8% ▌ Ron Caesar (Independent) 14.4% ▌ Clay Grant (Libertarian) 7.8%
Louisiana 6	R+19	Bill Cassidy	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Cassidy (Republican) 79.0% ▌ Rufus Craig (Libertarian) 10.5% ▌ Richard Torregano (Independent) 10.1%

Maine

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Maine

See also: List of United States representatives from Maine

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Maine 1	D+8	Chellie Pingree	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chellie Pingree (Democratic) 64.7% ▌ Jon Courtney (Republican) 35.3%
Maine 2	D+3	Mike Michaud	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Michaud (Democratic) 58.1% ▌ Kevin Raye (Republican) 41.9%

Maryland

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland

See also: List of United States representatives from Maryland

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Maryland 1	R+14	Andy Harris	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Andy Harris (Republican) 63.4% ▌ Wendy Rosen (Democratic) 27.5% ▌John LaFerla (Democratic write-in) 4.4% ▌Muir Boda (Libertarian) 3.8%
Maryland 2	D+7	Dutch Ruppersberger	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dutch Ruppersberger (Democratic) 65.6% ▌ Nancy Jacobs (Republican) 31.1% ▌Leo Dymowsk (Libertarian) 3.2%
Maryland 3	D+7	John Sarbanes	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Sarbanes (Democratic) 66.8% ▌ Eric Knowles (Republican) 29.6% ▌Paul Drgos (Libertarian) 3.4%
Maryland 4	D+23	Donna Edwards	Democratic	2008 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Donna Edwards (Democratic) 77.2% ▌ Faith Loudon (Republican) 20.7% ▌Scott Soffen (Libertarian) 2.0%
Maryland 5	D+11	Steny Hoyer	Democratic	1981 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steny Hoyer (Democratic) 69.4% ▌ Tony O'Donnell (Republican) 27.7% ▌Bob Auerbach (Green) 1.5% ▌Arvin Vohra (Libertarian) 1.3%
Maryland 6	D+2	Roscoe Bartlett	Republican	1992	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y John K. Delaney (Democratic) 58.8% ▌ Roscoe Bartlett (Republican) 37.9% ▌Nick Mueller (Libertarian) 3.2%
Maryland 7	D+23	Elijah Cummings	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Elijah Cummings (Democratic) 76.5% ▌ Frank Mirabile (Republican) 20.8% ▌Ron Owens-Bey (Libertarian) 2.5%
Maryland 8	D+10	Chris Van Hollen	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chris Van Hollen (Democratic) 63.4% ▌ Ken Timmerman (Republican) 32.9% ▌Mark Grannis (Libertarian) 2.1% ▌George Gluck (Green) 1.5%

Massachusetts

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts

See also: List of United States representatives from Massachusetts

Massachusetts lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing a pair of incumbent Democrats into the same district, although one, John Olver, retired in advance of the legislature's approval of new maps. Primary elections were held September 6, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Massachusetts 1	D+13	Richard Neal Redistricted from the 2nd district	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard Neal (Democratic) Uncontested
Massachusetts 2	D+10	John Olver Redistricted from the 1st district	Democratic	1991 (Special)	Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.	▌Y Jim McGovern (Democratic) Uncontested
		Jim McGovern Redistricted from the 3rd district	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 3	D+8	Niki Tsongas Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	2007 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Niki Tsongas (Democratic) 65.9% ▌ Jon Golnik (Republican) 34.1%
Massachusetts 4	D+10	Barney Frank	Democratic	1980	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Joe Kennedy III (Democratic) 61.1% ▌ Sean Bielat (Republican) 36.0%
Massachusetts 5	D+16	Ed Markey Redistricted from the 7th district	Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Markey (Democratic) 75.5% ▌Tom Tierney (Republican) 24.5%
Massachusetts 6	D+7	John F. Tierney	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John F. Tierney (Democratic) 48.3% ▌ Richard Tisei (Republican) 47.3% ▌Daniel Fishman (Libertarian) 4.5%
Massachusetts 7	D+30	Mike Capuano Redistricted from the 8th district	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Capuano (Democratic) 83.6% ▌Karla Romero (Independent) 16.4%
Massachusetts 8	D+9	Stephen Lynch Redistricted from the 9th district	Democratic	2001 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Stephen Lynch (Democratic) 76.3% ▌ Joe Selvaggi (Republican) 23.7%
Massachusetts 9	D+8	Bill Keating Redistricted from the 10th district	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Keating (Democratic) 58.3% ▌ Christopher Sheldon (Republican) 32.2% ▌Daniel Botelho (Independent) 9.0%

Michigan

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan

See also: List of United States representatives from Michigan

Michigan lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing a pair of Democrats into the same district. Primary elections were held August 7, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Michigan 1	R+4	Dan Benishek	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dan Benishek (Republican) 48.2% ▌ Gary McDowell (Democratic) 47.5% ▌Emily Salvette (Libertarian) 3.2% ▌Ellis Boal (Green) 1.2%
Michigan 2	R+7	Bill Huizenga	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Huizenga (Republican) 61.1% ▌Willie German (Democratic) 34.2% ▌Mary Buzuma (Libertarian) 2.8% ▌Ron Graeser (US Taxpayers) 1.0% ▌Bill Opalicky (Green) 1.0%
Michigan 3	R+5	Justin Amash	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Justin Amash (Republican) 52.7% ▌ Steve Pestka (Democratic) 44.1% ▌Bill Gelineau (Libertarian) 3.2%
Michigan 4	R+4	Dave Camp	Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dave Camp (Republican) 63.1% ▌ Debra Freidell Wirth (Democratic) 33.5% ▌John Gelineau (Libertarian) 1.4% ▌ George Zimmer (US Taxpayers) 1.1% ▌Pat Timmons (Green) 0.9%
Michigan 5	D+10	Dale E. Kildee	Democratic	1976	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Dan Kildee (Democratic) 64.2% ▌ Jim Slezak (Republican) 32.2% ▌ David Davenport (Independent) 2.1% ▌ Greg Creswell (Libertarian) 1.6%
Michigan 6	R+1	Fred Upton	Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Fred Upton (Republican) 54.4% ▌ Mike O'Brien (Democratic) 42.8% ▌Christie Gelineau (Libertarian) 2.0% ▌Jason Gatties (US Taxpayers) 0.8%
Michigan 7	R+3	Tim Walberg	Republican	2006 2008 (defeated) 2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Walberg (Republican) 53.3% ▌ Kurt Haskell (Democratic) 43.0% ▌Ken Proctor (Libertarian) 2.5% ▌Richard Wunsch (Green) 1.1%
Michigan 8	R+2	Mike Rogers	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Rogers (Republican) 58.6% ▌ Lance Enderle (Democratic) 37.3% ▌Daniel Goebel (Libertarian) 2.3% ▌Preston Brooks (Independent) 1.8%
Michigan 9	D+5	Sander Levin Redistricted from the 12th district	Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sander Levin (Democratic) 61.9% ▌ Don Volaric (Republican) 34.0% ▌Jim Fulner (Libertarian) 1.8% ▌Julia Williams (Green) 1.4% ▌Les Townsend (US Taxypayers) 0.9%
Michigan 10	R+5	Candice Miller	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Candice Miller (Republican) 68.7% ▌ Chuck Stadler (Democratic) 29.8% ▌Bob Dashairya (Libertarian) 1.5%
Michigan 11	R+4	Vacant			Thad McCotter (R) resigned July 6, 2012, after failing to qualify for renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. Winner was not elected the same day to finish the current term, see above.	▌Y Kerry Bentivolio (Republican) 50.7% ▌Syed Taj (Democratic) 44.4% ▌John Tatar (Libertarian) 2.7% ▌Steven Paul Duke (Green) 1.3% ▌Daniel Johnson (Natural Law) 0.9%
Michigan 12	D+14	John Dingell Redistricted from the 15th district	Democratic	1955 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Dingell (Democratic) 68.5% ▌ Cynthia Kallgren (Republican) 28.4% ▌ Rick Secula (Libertarian) 3.1%
Michigan 13	D+34	John Conyers Jr. Redistricted from the 14th district	Democratic	1964	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Conyers Jr. (Democratic) 81.5% ▌ Harry Sawicki (Republican) 14.7% ▌Chris Sharer (Libertarian) 2.3% ▌Martin Gray (U.S. Taxpayers) 1.5%
Michigan 14	D+27	Gary Peters Redistricted from the 9th district	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gary Peters (Democratic) 85.1% ▌ John Hauler (Republican) 16.4% ▌ Leonard Schwartz (Libertarian) 1.2% ▌ Douglas Campbell (Green) 0.9%
		Hansen Clarke Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	2010	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.

Minnesota

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota

See also: List of United States representatives from Minnesota

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Minnesota 1	R+1	Tim Walz	DFL	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Walz (DFL) 57.6% ▌ Allen Quist (Republican) 42.4%
Minnesota 2	R+2	John Kline	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Kline (Republican) 54.1% ▌ Mike Obermueller (DFL) 45.9%
Minnesota 3	R+2	Erik Paulsen	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Erik Paulsen (Republican) 58.2% ▌ Brian Barnes (DFL) 41.8%
Minnesota 4	D+11	Betty McCollum	DFL	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Betty McCollum (DFL) 62.4% ▌ Tony Hernandez (Republican) 31.6% ▌Steve Carlson (Independence) 6.1%
Minnesota 5	D+22	Keith Ellison	DFL	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Keith Ellison (DFL) 74.5% ▌ Chris Fields (Republican) 25.5%
Minnesota 6	R+8	Michele Bachmann	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Michele Bachmann (Republican) 50.6% ▌ Jim Graves (DFL) 49.4%
Minnesota 7	R+5	Collin Peterson	DFL	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Collin Peterson (DFL) 60.4% ▌ Lee Byberg (Republican) 34.9% ▌Adam Steele (Independence) 4.7%
Minnesota 8	D+3	Chip Cravaack	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. DFL gain.	▌Y Rick Nolan (DFL) 54.5% ▌ Chip Cravaack (Republican) 45.5%

Mississippi

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Mississippi

See also: List of United States representatives from Mississippi

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Mississippi 1	R+14	Alan Nunnelee	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Alan Nunnelee (Republican) 60.4% ▌ Brad Morris (Democratic) 36.7% ▌Danny Bedwell (Libertarian) 1.2% Others ▌Jim Bourland (Constitution) 0.8% ▌Jim Chris Potts (Reform) 0.8%
Mississippi 2	D+10	Bennie Thompson	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bennie Thompson (Democratic) 67.1% ▌ Bill Marcy (Republican) 31.0% ▌Cobby Williams (Independent) 1.4% ▌Lajena Williams (Reform) 0.5%
Mississippi 3	R+15	Gregg Harper	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gregg Harper (Republican) 80.0% ▌John Pannell (Reform) 20.0%
Mississippi 4	R+20	Steven Palazzo	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steven Palazzo (Republican) 64.1% ▌ Matthew Moore (Democratic) 28.9% ▌ Ron Williams (Libertarian) 6.3% ▌Bob Claunch (Reform) 0.7%

Missouri

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri

See also: List of United States representatives from Missouri

Missouri lost one seat in reapportionment; two Democrats were drawn into the same district as a result. Primary elections were held August 7, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Missouri 1	D+27	Lacy Clay	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lacy Clay (Democratic) 78.7% ▌ Robyn Hamlin (Republican) 17.9% ▌Robb Cunningham (Libertarian) 3.5%
		Russ Carnahan Redistricted from the 3rd district	Democratic	2004	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.
Missouri 2	R+7	Todd Akin	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Ann Wagner (Republican) 60.1% ▌ Glenn Koenen (Democratic) 37.1% ▌Bill Slantz (Libertarian) 2.3% ▌Anitol Zorikova (Constitution) 0.5%
Missouri 3	R+9	Blaine Luetkemeyer Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Blaine Luetkemeyer (Republican) 63.5% ▌ Eric Mayer (Democratic) 32.9% ▌Steve Wilson (Libertarian) 3.7%
Missouri 4	R+11	Vicky Hartzler	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Vicky Hartzler (Republican) 60.3% ▌ Teresa Hensley (Democratic) 35.5% ▌Thomas Holbrook (Libertarian) 3.3% ▌Greg Cowan (Constitution) 0.9%
Missouri 5	D+10	Emanuel Cleaver	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic) 60.5% ▌ Jacob Turk (Republican) 36.9% ▌Randy Langkraehr (Libertarian) 2.6%
Missouri 6	R+9	Sam Graves	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sam Graves (Republican) 65.0% ▌ Kyle Yarber (Democratic) 32.5% ▌Russ Lee Monchil (Libertarian) 2.5%
Missouri 7	R+17	Billy Long	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Billy Long (Republican) 63.9% ▌ Jim Evans (Democratic) 30.9% ▌Kevin Craig (Libertarian) 5.2%
Missouri 8	R+13	Jo Ann Emerson	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jo Ann Emerson (Republican) 71.9% ▌ Jack Rushin (Democratic) 24.6% ▌Rick Vandeven (Libertarian) 3.5%

Montana

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Montana

See also: List of United States representatives from Montana

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Montana at-large	R+7	Denny Rehberg	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Steve Daines (Republican) 53.2% ▌ Kim Gillan (Democratic) 42.9% ▌David Kaiser (Libertarian) 4.0%

Nebraska

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nebraska

See also: List of United States representatives from Nebraska

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Nebraska 1	R+11	Jeff Fortenberry	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeff Fortenberry (Republican) 68.3% ▌ Korey Reiman (Democratic) 31.7%
Nebraska 2	R+6	Lee Terry	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lee Terry (Republican) 51.2% ▌John Ewing (Democratic) 48.8%
Nebraska 3	R+23	Adrian Smith	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Adrian Smith (Republican) 74.2% ▌ Mark Sullivan (Democratic) 25.8%

Nevada

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada

See also: List of United States representatives from Nevada

Nevada gained one seat in reapportionment.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Nevada 1	D+11	Shelley Berkley	Democratic	1998	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Dina Titus (Democratic) 63.6% ▌ Chris Edwards (Republican) 31.5% ▌Bill Pojunis (Libertarian) 2.6% ▌Stan Vaughan (Independent American) 2.3%
Nevada 2	R+5	Mark Amodei	Republican	2011 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mark Amodei (Republican) 57.6% ▌ Sam Koepnick (Democratic) 36.2% ▌Michael Haines (Independent) 4.0% ▌Russell Best (Independent American) 2.2%
Nevada 3	EVEN	Joe Heck	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Heck (Republican) 50.4% ▌ John Oceguera (Democratic) 42.9% ▌Tim Murphy (Independent) 4.7% ▌Tom Jones (Independent American) 2.0%
Nevada 4	D+2	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Steven Horsford (Democratic) 50.1% ▌ Danny Tarkanian (Republican) 42.1% ▌Floyd Fitzgibbons (Independent American) 3.9% ▌Joe Silvestri (Libertarian) 3.9%

New Hampshire

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Hampshire

See also: List of United States representatives from New Hampshire

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Hampshire 1	EVEN	Frank Guinta	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Carol Shea-Porter (Democratic) 49.7% ▌ Frank Guinta (Republican) 46.0% ▌ Brendan Kelly (Libertarian) 4.3%
New Hampshire 2	D+3	Charles Bass	Republican	1994 2006 (defeated) 2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Annie Kuster (Democratic) 50.2% ▌ Charles Bass (Republican) 45.1% ▌ Hardy Macia (Libertarian) 4.7%

New Jersey

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey

See also: List of United States representatives from New Jersey

New Jersey lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing two incumbent Democrats into the same district.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Jersey 1	D+12	Rob Andrews	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rob Andrews (Democratic) 67.9% ▌ Greg Horton (Republican) 30.3% ▌John Reitter (Green) 1.4% ▌Margaret Chapman (Reform) 0.3%
New Jersey 2	EVEN	Frank LoBiondo	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frank LoBiondo (Republican) 58.0% ▌ Cassandra Shober (Democratic) 40.0% Others ▌John Ordille (Libertarian) 0.9% ▌Charles Lukens (Independent) 0.5% ▌David Bowen (Independent) 0.3% ▌Frank Faralli Jr. (Independent) 0.2%
New Jersey 3	R+2	Jon Runyan	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jon Runyan (Republican) 53.8% ▌ Shelley Adler (Democratic) 44.8% Others ▌Robert Forchin (Independent) 0.7% ▌Robert Shapiro (Independent) 0.4% ▌Fredrick Lavergne (Independent) 0.2%
New Jersey 4	R+7	Chris Smith	Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chris Smith (Republican) 68.8% ▌ Brian Froelich (Democratic) 31.0% ▌Leonard Marshall (Independent) 1.1%
New Jersey 5	R+4	Scott Garrett	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott Garrett (Republican) 55.5% ▌ Adam Gussen (Democratic) 42.4% ▌Patricia Alessandrini (Green) 2.2%
New Jersey 6	D+6	Frank Pallone	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frank Pallone (Democratic) 63.3% ▌Anna Little (Republican) 35.2% Others ▌Len Flynn (Libertarian) 0.6% ▌Karen Zaletel (Independent) 0.4% ▌Mac Lyden (Independent) 0.4% ▌Herbert Tarbous (Reform) 0.2%
New Jersey 7	R+6	Leonard Lance	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Leonard Lance (Republican) 57.2% ▌ Upendra Chivukula (Democratic) 40.0% ▌ Dennis Breen (Independent) 1.5% ▌ Patrick McKnight (Libertarian) 1.3%
New Jersey 8	D+20	Albio Sires Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Albio Sires (Democratic) 78.1% ▌ María Piñeiro Karczewski (Republican) 18.9% ▌Herbert Shaw (Independent) 1.1% ▌Stephen De Luca (Independent) 1.0% ▌Pablo Olivera (Independent) 1.0%
New Jersey 9	D+11	Steve Rothman	Democratic	1996	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.	▌Y Bill Pascrell (Democratic) 73.6% ▌ Shmuley Boteach (Republican) 25.4% ▌David Smith (Independent) 0.5% ▌Jeanette Woolsey (Constitution) 0.5%
		Bill Pascrell Redistricted from the 8th district	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 10	D+31	Vacant			Donald M. Payne (D) died March 6, 2012. New member elected. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected the same day to finish the current term, see above.	▌Y Donald Payne Jr. (Democratic) 87.3% ▌ Brian Kelemen (Republican) 10.8% ▌Joanne Miller (Independent) 1.3% ▌Mick Erickson (Libertarian) 0.5%
New Jersey 11	R+5	Rodney Frelinghuysen	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rodney Frelinghuysen (Republican) 58.9% ▌ John Arvanites (Democratic) 40.0% ▌Barry Berlin (Independent) 1.1%
New Jersey 12	D+12	Rush Holt Jr.	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rush Holt Jr. (Democratic) 69.2% ▌ Eric Beck (Republican) 29.5% ▌Jack Freudenheim (Independent) 0.8% ▌Ken Cody (Independent) 0.5%

New Mexico

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New Mexico

See also: List of United States representatives from New Mexico

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New Mexico 1	D+5	Martin Heinrich	Democratic	2008	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Michelle Luján Grisham (Democratic) 59.1% ▌ Janice Arnold-Jones (Republican) 40.9%
New Mexico 2	R+6	Steve Pearce	Republican	2002 2008 (retired) 2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Pearce (Republican) 59.1% ▌ Evelyn Madrid Erhard (Democratic) 40.9%
New Mexico 3	D+7	Ben Ray Luján	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ben Ray Luján (Democratic) 63.0% ▌ Jeff Byrd (Republican) 37.0%

New York

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in New York

See also: List of United States representatives from New York

New York lost two seats in reapportionment. After the legislature failed to reach agreement, New York conducted its 2012 congressional elections under a map drawn by a federal magistrate judge. Two incumbent Representatives saw their districts eliminated; one, Maurice Hinchey, chose to retire, while the other, Bob Turner, chose to run for the U.S. Senate. ^[61] A third incumbent impacted by redistricting, Gary Ackerman, chose to retire, creating an open seat. ^[62]

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
New York 1	EVEN	Tim Bishop	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Bishop (Democratic) 52.2% ▌ Randy Altschuler (Republican) 47.8%
New York 2	R+1	Peter T. King Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter T. King (Republican) 58.7% ▌ Vivianne C. Falcone (Democratic) 41.3%
New York 3	D+3	Steve Israel Redistricted from the 2nd district	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Israel (Democratic) 57.5% ▌ Stephen Labate (Republican) 41.7% ▌Mike McDermott (Libertarian) 0.6% ▌Anthony Tolda (Constitution) 0.1%
New York 4	D+4	Carolyn McCarthy	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Carolyn McCarthy (Democratic) 61.7% ▌Fran Becker (Republican) 32.4% ▌ Frank Scaturro (Conservative) 5.9%
New York 5	D+33	Gregory W. Meeks Redistricted from the 6th district	Democratic	1998 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gregory W. Meeks (Democratic) 89.7% ▌ Allan Jennings (Republican) 9.6% ▌Catherine Wark (Libertarian) 0.7%
		Bob Turner Redistricted from the 9th district	Republican	2011 (Special)	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. Republican loss.
New York 6	D+12	Gary Ackerman Redistricted from the 5th district	Democratic	1983 (Special)	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Grace Meng (Democratic) 67.7% ▌ Dan Halloran (Republican) 31.2% ▌Evergreen Chou (Green) 1.2%
New York 7	D+31	Nydia Velázquez Redistricted from the 12th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nydia Velázquez (Democratic) 94.5% ▌James Murray (Conservative) 5.5%
New York 8	D+33	Edolphus Towns Redistricted from the 10th district	Democratic	1982	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Hakeem Jeffries (Democratic) 90.0% ▌ Alan Bellone (Republican) 8.8% ▌ Colin Beavan (Green) 1.2%
New York 9	D+31	Yvette Clarke Redistricted from the 11th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Yvette Clarke (Democratic) 87.0% ▌ Daniel Cavanagh (Republican) 11.6% ▌Vivia Morgan (Green) 1.4%
New York 10	D+24	Jerry Nadler Redistricted from the 8th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jerry Nadler (Democratic) 80.7% ▌ Michael Chan (Republican) 19.3%
New York 11	R+4	Michael Grimm Redistricted from the 13th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Michael Grimm (Republican) 52.8% ▌ Mark Murphy (Democratic) 46.2% ▌Hank Bardel (Green) 1.0%
New York 12	D+38	Carolyn Maloney Redistricted from the 14th district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Carolyn Maloney (Democratic) 80.9% ▌ Christopher Wight (Republican) 19.1%
New York 13	D+41	Charles Rangel Redistricted from the 15th district	Democratic	1970	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Charles Rangel (Democratic) 90.8% ▌ Craig Schley (Republican) 6.3% ▌Deborah Liatos (Socialist) 2.9%
New York 14	D+23	Joe Crowley Redistricted from the 7th district	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Crowley (Democratic) 83.0% ▌ William Gibbons (Republican) 15.3% ▌Tony Gronowicz (Green) 1.8%
New York 15	D+41	José E. Serrano Redistricted from the 16th district	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y José E. Serrano (Democratic) 97.1% ▌ Frank Della Valle (Republican) 2.9%
New York 16	D+19	Eliot Engel Redistricted from the 17th district	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eliot Engel (Democratic) 77.5% ▌ Joseph McLaughlin (Republican) 21.4% ▌Joseph Diaferia (Green) 1.2%
New York 17	D+5	Nita Lowey Redistricted from the 18th district	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nita Lowey (Democratic) 64.2% ▌ Joe Carvin (Republican) 34.8% ▌Francis Morganthaler (We The People) 1.0%
New York 18	R+2	Nan Hayworth Redistricted from the 19th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Sean Patrick Maloney (Democratic) 51.7% ▌ Nan Hayworth (Republican) 48.3%
New York 19	EVEN	Chris Gibson Redistricted from the 20th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chris Gibson (Republican) 53.4% ▌ Julian Schreibman (Democratic) 46.6%
		Maurice Hinchey Redistricted from the 22nd district	Democratic	1992	Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
New York 20	D+7	Paul Tonko Redistricted from the 21st district	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Tonko (Democratic) 68.4% ▌ Bob Dieterich (Republican) 31.6%
New York 21	R+2	Bill Owens Redistricted from the 23rd district	Democratic	2009 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Owens (Democratic) 50.2% ▌Matt Doheny (Republican) 48.2% ▌Donald Hassig (Green) 1.6%
New York 22	R+3	Richard L. Hanna Redistricted from the 24th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard L. Hanna (Republican) 60.9% ▌ Dan Lamb (Democratic) 39.1%
New York 23	R+3	Tom Reed Redistricted from the 29th district	Republican	2010 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Reed (Republican) 52.1% ▌ Nate Shinagawa (Democratic) 47.9%
New York 24	D+3	Ann Marie Buerkle Redistricted from the 25th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Dan Maffei (Democratic) 48.4% ▌ Ann Marie Buerkle (Republican) 43.8% ▌Ursula Rozum (Green) 7.9%
New York 25	D+5	Louise Slaughter Redistricted from the 28th district	Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Louise Slaughter (Democratic) 57.2% ▌ Maggie Brooks (Republican) 42.8%
New York 26	D+13	Brian Higgins Redistricted from the 27th district	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Brian Higgins (Democratic) 74.6% ▌ Michael H. Madigan (Republican) 25.4%
New York 27	R+7	Kathy Hochul Redistricted from the 26th district	Democratic	2011 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Chris Collins (Republican) 50.7% ▌ Kathy Hochul (Democratic) 49.3%

North Carolina

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina

See also: List of United States representatives from North Carolina

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
North Carolina 1	D+17	G. K. Butterfield	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y G. K. Butterfield (Democratic) 75.2% ▌ Pete DiLauro (Republican) 23.0% ▌Darryl Holloman (Libertarian) 1.8%
North Carolina 2	R+11	Renee Ellmers	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Renee Ellmers (Republican) 55.9% ▌ Steve Wilkins (Democratic) 41.4% ▌Brian Irving (Libertarian) 2.7%
North Carolina 3	R+10	Walter B. Jones Jr.	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Walter B. Jones Jr. (Republican) 63.2% ▌Erik Anderson (Democratic) 36.8%
North Carolina 4	D+17	David Price	Democratic	1986 1994 (defeated) 1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Price (Democratic) 74.4% ▌Tim D'Annunzio (Republican) 25.6%
North Carolina 5	R+12	Virginia Foxx	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Virginia Foxx (Republican) 57.5% ▌ Elisabeth Motsinger (Democratic) 42.5%
North Carolina 6	R+11	Howard Coble	Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Howard Coble (Republican) 60.9% ▌ Tony Foriest (Democratic) 39.1%
North Carolina 7	R+11	Mike McIntyre	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike McIntyre (Democratic) 50.1% ▌ David Rouzer (Republican) 49.9%
North Carolina 8	R+12	Larry Kissell	Democratic	2008	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Richard Hudson (Republican) 54.1% ▌ Larry Kissell (Democratic) 45.9%
North Carolina 9	R+10	Sue Myrick	Republican	1994	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Robert Pittenger (Republican) 51.8% ▌ Jennifer Roberts (Democratic) 45.7% ▌Curtis Campbell (Libertarian) 2.6%
North Carolina 10	R+11	Patrick McHenry	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Patrick McHenry (Republican) 57.0% ▌ Patsy Keever (Democratic) 43.0%
North Carolina 11	R+12	Heath Shuler	Democratic	2006	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Mark Meadows (Republican) 57.4% ▌ Hayden Rogers (Democratic) 42.6%
North Carolina 12	D+23	Mel Watt	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mel Watt (Democratic) 79.7% ▌ Jack Brosch (Republican) 20.3%
North Carolina 13	R+9	Brad Miller	Democratic	2002	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y George Holding (Republican) 57.1% ▌ Charles Malone (Democratic) 42.9%

North Dakota

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in North Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from North Dakota

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
North Dakota at-large	R+10	Rick Berg	Republican	2010	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Kevin Cramer (Republican) 55.0% ▌ Pam Gulleson (Democratic-NPL) 41.8% ▌Eric Olson (Libertarian) 3.2%

Ohio

Ohio's results

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio

See also: List of United States representatives from Ohio

Ohio lost two seats in reapportionment. Three pairs of incumbents were redistricted together, and one new seat was created.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Ohio 1	R+6	Steve Chabot	Republican	1994 2008 (defeated) 2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Chabot (Republican) 58.3% ▌ Jeff Sinnard (Democratic) 37.1% ▌Jim Berns (Libertarian) 2.7% ▌Rich Stevenson (Green) 1.9%
Ohio 2	R+9	Jean Schmidt	Republican	2005 (Special)	Incumbent lost renomination New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Brad Wenstrup (Republican) 59.1% ▌ William Smith (Democratic) 40.9%
Ohio 3	D+14	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Joyce Beatty (Democratic) 67.8% ▌ Chris Long (Republican) 26.9% ▌Rich Ehrbar (Libertarian) 3.2% ▌ Bob Fitrakis (Green) 2.2%
Ohio 4	R+9	Jim Jordan	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Jordan (Republican) 58.7% ▌ Jim Slone (Democratic) 36.2% ▌Chris Calla (Libertarian) 5.1%
Ohio 5	R+8	Bob Latta	Republican	2007 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bob Latta (Republican) 57.6% ▌ Angela Zimmann (Democratic) 38.9% ▌Eric Eberly (Libertarian) 3.5%
Ohio 6	R+5	Bill Johnson	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Johnson (Republican) 53.3% ▌ Charlie Wilson (Democratic) 46.7%
Ohio 7	R+5	Bob Gibbs Redistricted from the 18th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bob Gibbs (Republican) 56.7% ▌ Joyce Healy-Abrams (Democratic) 43.3%
Ohio 8	R+14	John Boehner	Republican	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Boehner (Republican) Uncontested
Ohio 9	D+15	Marcy Kaptur	Democratic	1982	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Marcy Kaptur (Democratic) 72.6% ▌ Samuel Wurzelbacher (Republican) 23.5% ▌Sean Stipe (Libertarian) 3.9%
		Dennis Kucinich Redistricted from the 10th district	Democratic	1996	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.
Ohio 10	R+2	Mike Turner Redistricted from the 3rd district	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Turner (Republican) 60.2% ▌ Sharen Neuhardt (Democratic) 36.9% ▌David Harlow (Libertarian) 2.9%
		Steve Austria Redistricted from the 7th district	Republican	2008	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.
Ohio 11	D+30	Marcia Fudge	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Marcia Fudge (Democratic) Uncontested
Ohio 12	R+8	Pat Tiberi	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pat Tiberi (Republican) 63.7% ▌ Jim Reese (Democratic) 36.3%
Ohio 13	D+12	Tim Ryan Redistricted from the 17th district	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Ryan (Democratic) 69.9% ▌ Marisha Agana (Republican) 30.1%
Ohio 14	R+3	Steve LaTourette	Republican	1994	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y David Joyce (Republican) 54.3% ▌ Dale Blanchard (Democratic) 38.5% ▌Elaine Mastromatteo (Green) 3.8% ▌David Macko (Libertarian) 3.4%
Ohio 15	R+6	Steve Stivers	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Stivers (Republican) 61.8% ▌ Pat Lang (Democratic) 38.2%
Ohio 16	R+5	Jim Renacci	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Renacci (Republican) 52.2% ▌ Betty Sutton (Democratic) 47.8%
		Betty Sutton Redistricted from the 13th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic loss.

Oklahoma

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oklahoma

See also: List of United States representatives from Oklahoma

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Oklahoma 1	R+16	John Sullivan	Republican	2002	Incumbent lost renomination New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Jim Bridenstine (Republican) 63.5% ▌ John Olson (Democratic) 32.0% ▌Craig Allen (Independent) 4.5%
Oklahoma 2	R+14	Dan Boren	Democratic	2004	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Markwayne Mullin (Republican) 57.4% ▌ Rob Wallace (Democratic) 38.3% ▌Michael Fulks (Independent) 4.3%
Oklahoma 3	R+24	Frank Lucas	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frank Lucas (Republican) 75.3% ▌ Tim Murray (Democratic) 20.0% ▌William Sanders (Independent) 4.8%
Oklahoma 4	R+18	Tom Cole	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Cole (Republican) 67.9% ▌ Donna Bebo (Democratic) 27.6% ▌ R. J. Harris (Independent) 4.5%
Oklahoma 5	R+13	James Lankford	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y James Lankford (Republican) 58.7% ▌ Tom Guild (Democratic) 37.3% ▌Pat Martin (Modern Whig) 2.1% ▌Robert Murphy (Independent) 2.0%

Oregon

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Oregon

See also: List of United States representatives from Oregon

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Oregon 1	D+6	Suzanne Bonamici	Democratic	2012 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic) 59.6% ▌ Delinda Morgan (Republican) 33.3% ▌Steven Reynolds (Libertarian) 4.4% ▌Bob Ekstrom (Constitution) 2.7%
Oregon 2	R+10	Greg Walden	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Greg Walden (Republican) 69.2% ▌ Joyce Segers (Democratic) 28.7% ▌Harry Tabor (Libertarian) 2.0%
Oregon 3	D+21	Earl Blumenauer	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Earl Blumenauer (Democratic) 74.5% ▌ Ronald Green (Republican) 20.1% ▌Woody Broadnax (Progressive) 3.6% ▌Michael Cline (Libertarian) 1.8%
Oregon 4	D+2	Peter DeFazio	Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter DeFazio (Democratic) 58.8% ▌ Art Robinson (Republican) 39.5% ▌Chuck Huntting (Libertarian) 1.7%
Oregon 5	EVEN	Kurt Schrader	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kurt Schrader (Democratic) 54.0% ▌Fred Thompson (Republican) 42.6% ▌Chris Lugo (Pacific Green) 2.3% ▌Raymond Baldwin (Constitution) 1.1%

Pennsylvania

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania

See also: List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania lost one seat in reapportionment, forcing two incumbent Democrats to run against each other, with the seat ultimately being won by a Republican challenger in November.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Pennsylvania 1	D+25	Bob Brady	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bob Brady (Democratic) 85.1% ▌ John Featherman (Republican) 15.0%
Pennsylvania 2	D+39	Chaka Fattah	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chaka Fattah (Democratic) 89.4% ▌ Robert Mansfield (Republican) 9.4% ▌Jim Foster (Independent) 1.3%
Pennsylvania 3	R+5	Mike Kelly	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Kelly (Republican) 54.7% ▌ Missa Eaton (Democratic) 41.1% ▌Steve Porter (Independent) 4.2%
Pennsylvania 4	R+9	Todd Platts Redistricted from the 19th district	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Scott Perry (Republican) 59.7% ▌ Harry Perkinson (Democratic) 34.4% ▌Wayne Wolf (Independent) 3.8% ▌Mike Koffenberger (Libertarian) 2.0%
Pennsylvania 5	R+6	Glenn Thompson	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Glenn Thompson (Republican) 62.9% ▌ Charles Dumas (Democratic) 37.1%
Pennsylvania 6	R+1	Jim Gerlach	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Gerlach (Republican) 57.1% ▌ Manan Trivedi (Democratic) 42.9%
Pennsylvania 7	EVEN	Pat Meehan	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pat Meehan (Republican) 59.5% ▌ George Badey (Democratic) 40.5%
Pennsylvania 8	D+1	Mike Fitzpatrick	Republican	2004 2006 (defeated) 2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Fitzpatrick (Republican) 56.7% ▌ Kathy Boockvar (Democratic) 43.4%
Pennsylvania 9	R+10	Bill Shuster	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Shuster (Republican) 61.6% ▌ Karen Ramsburg (Democratic) 38.4%
Pennsylvania 10	R+12	Tom Marino	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Marino (Republican) 65.9% ▌ Phil Scollo (Democratic) 34.1%
Pennsylvania 11	R+6	Lou Barletta	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lou Barletta (Republican) 58.5% ▌ Gene Stilp (Democratic) 41.5%
Pennsylvania 12	R+6	Mark Critz	Democratic	2010 (Special)	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Keith Rothfus (Republican) 51.5% ▌ Mark Critz (Democratic) 48.5%
		Jason Altmire Redistricted from the 4th district	Democratic	2006	Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic loss.
Pennsylvania 13	D+12	Allyson Schwartz	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Allyson Schwartz (Democratic) 69.0% ▌ Joe Rooney (Republican) 31.0%
Pennsylvania 14	D+16	Michael F. Doyle	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Michael F. Doyle (Democratic) 77.0% ▌ Hans Lessmann (Republican) 23.1%
Pennsylvania 15	R+2	Charlie Dent	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Charlie Dent (Republican) 56.6% ▌ Rick Daugherty (Democratic) 43.4%
Pennsylvania 16	R+6	Joe Pitts	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Pitts (Republican) 55.0% ▌ Aryanna Strader (Democratic) 38.9% ▌John Murphy (Independent) 4.3% ▌Jim Bednarski (Independent) 1.8%
Pennsylvania 17	D+4	Tim Holden	Democratic	1992	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Matt Cartwright (Democratic) 60.5% ▌ Laureen Cummings (Republican) 39.5%
Pennsylvania 18	R+6	Timothy F. Murphy	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Timothy F. Murphy (Republican) 63.8% ▌ Larry Maggi (Democratic) 36.2%

Rhode Island

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island

See also: List of United States representatives from Rhode Island

The primary election was held September 11, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Rhode Island 1	D+14	David Cicilline	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Cicilline (Democratic) 53.0% ▌ Brendan Doherty (Republican) 40.8% ▌David Vogel (Independent) 6.1%
Rhode Island 2	D+8	Jim Langevin	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Langevin (Democratic) 55.7% ▌ Michael Riley (Republican) 35.2% ▌Abel Collins (Independent) 9.1%

South Carolina

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina

See also: List of United States representatives from South Carolina

South Carolina gained one seat in reapportionment.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
South Carolina 1	R+11	Tim Scott	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tim Scott (Republican) 62.4% ▌ Bobbie Rose (Democratic) [63] 35.4% ▌ Keith Blandford (Libertarian) 2.2%
South Carolina 2	R+15	Joe Wilson	Republican	2001 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Wilson (Republican) 96.3%
South Carolina 3	R+16	Jeff Duncan	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeff Duncan (Republican) 66.7% ▌ Brian Doyle (Democratic) 33.3%
South Carolina 4	R+15	Trey Gowdy	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Trey Gowdy (Republican) 65.0% ▌ Deb Morrow (Democratic) [63] 33.8% ▌ Jeff Sumerel (Green) [63] 1.3%
South Carolina 5	R+9	Mick Mulvaney	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mick Mulvaney (Republican) 55.6% ▌ Joyce Knott (Democratic) [63] 44.4%
South Carolina 6	D+18	Jim Clyburn	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Clyburn (Democratic) 94.4% ▌ Nammu Muhammad (Green) 5.6%
South Carolina 7	R+7	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Tom Rice (Republican) 54.9% ▌ Gloria Bromell Tinubu (Democratic) [63] 45.1%

South Dakota

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in South Dakota

See also: List of United States representatives from South Dakota

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
South Dakota at-large	R+9	Kristi Noem	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kristi Noem (Republican) 57.5% ▌ Matt Varilek (Democratic) 42.5%

Tennessee

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

See also: List of United States representatives from Tennessee

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Tennessee 1	R+21	Phil Roe	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Phil Roe (Republican) 76.1% ▌ Alan Woodruff (Democratic) 19.9% ▌Karen Brackett (Independent) 2.0% ▌Bob Smith (Green) 1.2% ▌Michael Salyer (Independent) 0.9%
Tennessee 2	R+16	Jimmy Duncan	Republican	1988 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jimmy Duncan (Republican) 74.4% ▌ Troy Goodale (Democratic) 20.6% ▌Norris Dyer (Green) 2.2% ▌Greg Samples (Libertarian) 1.7% ▌Brandon Stewart (Independent) 1.1%
Tennessee 3	R+12	Chuck Fleischmann	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chuck Fleischmann (Republican) 61.4% ▌ Mary Headrick (Democratic) 35.5% ▌Matthew Deniston (Independent) 3.1%
Tennessee 4	R+13	Scott DesJarlais	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott DesJarlais (Republican) 55.8% ▌ Eric Stewart (Democratic) 44.2%
Tennessee 5	D+5	Jim Cooper	Democratic	1982 1994 (retired) 2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Cooper (Democratic) 65.2% ▌ Brad Staats (Republican) 32.8% ▌John Miglietta (Green) 2.0%
Tennessee 6	R+15	Diane Black	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Diane Black (Republican) 76.6% ▌Scott Beasley (Independent) 14.4% ▌Pat Riley (Green) 9.0%
Tennessee 7	R+13	Marsha Blackburn	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Marsha Blackburn (Republican) 71.0% ▌ Credo Amouzouvik (Democratic) 24.0% ▌Howard Switzer (Green) 1.8% ▌Jack Arnold (Independent) 1.7% ▌William Akin (Independent) 1.1% ▌Lenny Ladner (Independent) 0.5%
Tennessee 8	R+15	Stephen Fincher	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Stephen Fincher (Republican) 68.3% ▌Tim Dixon (Democratic) 28.4% ▌ James L. Hart (Independent) 2.2% ▌Mark Rawles (Independent) 1.0%
Tennessee 9	D+22	Steve Cohen	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Cohen (Democratic) 75.1% ▌George Flinn (Republican) 23.8% Others ▌Brian Saulsberry (Independent) 0.6% ▌Gregory Joiner (Independent) 0.5%

Texas

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas

See also: List of United States representatives from Texas

Texas gained four seats in reapportionment. After the initial redistricting map drawn by the Texas Legislature was denied pre-clearance by a federal district court under Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act, Texas conducted its 2012 congressional elections under a court-ordered interim map. ^[64]

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Texas 1	R+21	Louie Gohmert	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Louie Gohmert (Republican) 71.7% ▌Shirley McKellar (Democratic) 26.6% ▌ Clark Patterson (Libertarian) 1.6%
Texas 2	R+16	Ted Poe	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ted Poe (Republican) 64.8% ▌ Jim Dougherty (Democratic) 32.7% ▌Kenneth Duncan (Libertarian) 1.7% ▌Mark Roberts (Green) 0.8%
Texas 3	R+18	Sam Johnson	Republican	1991 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sam Johnson (Republican) 100%
Texas 4	R+21	Ralph Hall	Republican	1980 [lower-alpha 5]	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ralph Hall (Republican) 73.0% ▌ VaLinda Hathcox (Democratic) 24.1% ▌Thomas Griffing (Libertarian) 2.9%
Texas 5	R+15	Jeb Hensarling	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeb Hensarling (Republican) 64.4% ▌ Linda Mrosko (Democratic) 33.2% ▌Ken Ashby (Libertarian) 2.4%
Texas 6	R+15	Joe Barton	Republican	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Barton (Republican) 58.0% ▌ Kenneth Sanders (Democratic) 39.2% ▌Hugh Chauvin (Libertarian) 1.9% ▌Brandon Parmer (Green) 0.8%
Texas 7	R+14	John Culberson	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Culberson (Republican) 60.8% ▌ James Cargas (Democratic) 36.4% ▌Drew Parks (Libertarian) 2.0% ▌Lance Findley (Green) 0.8%
Texas 8	R+26	Kevin Brady	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kevin Brady (Republican) 77.4% ▌ Neil Burns (Democratic) 20.3% ▌Roy Hall (Libertarian) 2.4%
Texas 9	D+21	Al Green	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Al Green (Democratic) 78.5% ▌ Steve Mueller (Republican) 19.7% ▌Vanessa Foster (Green) 0.9% ▌John Wieder (Libertarian) 0.9%
Texas 10	R+11	Michael McCaul	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Michael McCaul (Republican) 60.6% ▌ Tawana Walter-Cadien (Democratic) 36.2% ▌Richard Priest (Libertarian) 3.2%
Texas 11	R+29	Mike Conaway	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Conaway (Republican) 78.6% ▌ Jim Riley (Democratic) 18.6% ▌Scott Ballard (Libertarian) 2.8%
Texas 12	R+17	Kay Granger	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kay Granger (Republican) 70.9% ▌ Dave Robinson (Democratic) 26.7% ▌Matt Solodow (Libertarian) 2.4%
Texas 13	R+29	Mac Thornberry	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mac Thornberry (Republican) 91.0% ▌John Deek (Libertarian) 6.2% ▌Keith Houston (Green) 2.9%
Texas 14	R+8	Ron Paul	Republican	1976 (special) 1976 (defeated) 1978 1984 (retired) 1996	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. President New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Randy Weber (Republican) 53.5% ▌ Nick Lampson (Democratic) 44.6% ▌Zach Grady (Libertarian) 1.5% ▌Rhett Rosenquest Smith (Green) 0.4%
Texas 15	D+1	Rubén Hinojosa	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rubén Hinojosa (Democratic) 60.9% ▌ Dale Brueggemann (Republican) 36.8% ▌Ron Finch (Libertarian) 2.3%
Texas 16	D+9	Silvestre Reyes	Democratic	1996	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Beto O'Rourke (Democratic) 65.5% ▌ Barbara Carrasco (Republican) 32.8% ▌Junart Sodoy (Libertarian) 1.6%
Texas 17	R+12	Bill Flores	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Flores (Republican) 79.9% ▌Ben Easton (Libertarian) 20.1%
Texas 18	D+22	Sheila Jackson Lee	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sheila Jackson Lee (Democratic) 75.0% ▌ Sean Seibert (Republican) 22.6% ▌Christopher Barber (Libertarian) 2.4%
Texas 19	R+26	Randy Neugebauer	Republican	2003 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Randy Neugebauer (Republican) 85.0% ▌Chip Peterson (Libertarian) 15.0%
Texas 20	D+3	Charlie González	Democratic	1998	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Joaquin Castro (Democratic) 64.0% ▌ David Rosa (Republican) 33.4% ▌Tracy Potts (Libertarian) 1.7% ▌Antonio Diaz (Green) 0.9%
Texas 21	R+11	Lamar Smith	Republican	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lamar Smith (Republican) 60.6% ▌ Candace Duval (Democratic) 35.4% ▌John-Henry Liberty (Libertarian) 4.1%
Texas 22	R+15	Pete Olson	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pete Olson (Republican) 64.1% ▌ Kesha Rogers (Democratic) 31.9% ▌Steven Susman (Libertarian) 2.4% ▌Don Cook (Green) 1.6%
Texas 23	R+5	Quico Canseco	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Pete Gallego (Democratic) 50.3% ▌ Quico Canseco (Republican) 45.5% ▌Jeffrey Blunt (Libertarian) 3.0% ▌Ed Scharf (Green) 1.1%
Texas 24	R+14	Kenny Marchant	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kenny Marchant (Republican) 61.0% ▌ Tim Rusk (Democratic) 36.0% ▌John Stathas (Libertarian) 3.0%
Texas 25	R+10	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Roger Williams (Republican) 58.5% ▌ Elaine Henderson (Democratic) 37.4% ▌Betsy Dewey (Libertarian) 4.1%
Texas 26	R+20	Michael C. Burgess	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Michael C. Burgess (Republican) 68.3% ▌ David Sanchez (Democratic) 28.6% ▌Mark Boler (Libertarian) 3.0%
Texas 27	R+13	Blake Farenthold	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Blake Farenthold (Republican) 56.7% ▌ Rose Meza Harrison (Democratic) 39.2% ▌William Baldwin (Independent) 2.5% ▌Corrie Byrd (Libertarian) 1.5%
Texas 28	D+2	Henry Cuellar	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Henry Cuellar (Democratic) 67.9% ▌ William Hayward (Republican) 29.7% ▌Patrick Hisel (Libertarian) 1.5% ▌Michael Cary (Green) 0.8%
Texas 29	D+8	Gene Green	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gene Green (Democratic) 90.0% ▌James Stanczak (Libertarian) 5.2% ▌Maria Selva (Green) 4.8%
Texas 30	D+23	Eddie Bernice Johnson	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eddie Bernice Johnson (Democratic) 78.9% ▌ Travis Washington (Republican) 19.0% ▌Ed Rankin (Libertarian) 2.2%
Texas 31	R+13	John Carter	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Carter (Republican) 61.3% ▌ Stephen Wyman (Democratic) 35.0% ▌Ethan Garofolo (Libertarian) 3.7%
Texas 32	R+10	Pete Sessions	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pete Sessions (Republican) 58.3% ▌ Katherine McGovern (Democratic) 39.4% ▌Seth Hollist (Libertarian) 2.3%
Texas 33	D+14	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Marc Veasey (Democratic) 72.5% ▌Chuck Bradley (Republican) 25.7% ▌Ed Lindsay (Green) 1.7%
Texas 34	D+3	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Filemon Vela Jr. (Democratic) 62.2% ▌ Jessica Puente Bradshaw (Republican) 35.9% ▌Ziggy Shanklin (Libertarian) 1.9%
Texas 35	D+9	Lloyd Doggett Redistricted from the 25th district	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lloyd Doggett (Democratic) 64.0% ▌ Susan Narvaiz (Republican) 32.0% ▌Ross Leone (Libertarian) 2.5% ▌Meghan Owen (Green) 1.5%
Texas 36	R+20	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Steve Stockman (Republican) 70.8% ▌ Max Martin (Democratic) 26.6% ▌Michael Cole (Libertarian) 2.7%

Utah

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Utah

See also: List of United States representatives from Utah

Utah gained one seat in reapportionment.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Utah 1	R+25	Rob Bishop	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rob Bishop (Republican) 71.5% ▌ Donna McAleer (Democratic) 24.7% ▌Sherry Phipps (Constitution) 3.8%
Utah 2	R+16	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Chris Stewart (Republican) 62.3% ▌ Jay Seegmiller (Democratic) 33.6% ▌Jonathan Garrard (Constitution) 1.9% ▌Joe Andrade (Independent) 1.2% ▌Charles Kimball (Independent) 1.1%
Utah 3	R+25	Jason Chaffetz	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jason Chaffetz (Republican) 76.4% ▌ Søren Simonsen (Democratic) 23.6%
Utah 4	R+14	Jim Matheson Redistricted from the 2nd district	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Matheson (Democratic) 49.3% ▌ Mia Love (Republican) 48.1% ▌Jim Vein (Libertarian) 2.6%

Vermont

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Vermont

See also: List of United States representatives from Vermont

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Vermont at-large	D+13	Peter Welch	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter Welch (Democratic) 72.0% ▌ Mark Donka (Republican) 23.2% ▌Sam Desrochers (Independent) 2.9% ▌Jane Newton (Liberty Union) 1.5% ▌Andre LaFramboise (Independent) 0.4%

Virginia

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia

See also: List of United States representatives from Virginia

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Virginia 1	R+8	Rob Wittman	Republican	2007 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rob Wittman (Republican) 56.1% ▌ Adam Cook (Democratic) 41.0% ▌Gail Parker (Independent Green) 2.9%
Virginia 2	R+5	Scott Rigell	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott Rigell (Republican) 53.8% ▌ Paul Hirschbiel (Democratic) 46.2%
Virginia 3	D+23	Bobby Scott	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bobby Scott (Democratic) 81.2% ▌ Dean Longo (Republican) 18.8%
Virginia 4	R+6	Randy Forbes	Republican	2001	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Randy Forbes (Republican) 57.1% ▌ Ella Ward (Democratic) 42.9%
Virginia 5	R+6	Robert Hurt	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert Hurt (Republican) 55.3% ▌ John Douglass (Democratic) 42.2% ▌Ken Hildebrandt (Independent Green) 1.6%
Virginia 6	R+12	Bob Goodlatte	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bob Goodlatte (Republican) 65.6% ▌ Andy Schmookler (Democratic) 34.4%
Virginia 7	R+11	Eric Cantor	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eric Cantor (Republican) 58.6% ▌ E. Wayne Powell (Democratic) 41.4%
Virginia 8	D+15	Jim Moran	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Moran (Democratic) 64.6% ▌ Jay Patrick Murray (Republican) 30.7% ▌Jason Howell (Independent) 3.0% ▌Janet Murphy (Independent) 1.7%
Virginia 9	R+11	Morgan Griffith	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Morgan Griffith (Republican) 61.2% ▌ Anthony Flaccavento (Democratic) 38.8%
Virginia 10	R+4	Frank Wolf	Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frank Wolf (Republican) 58.8% ▌ Kristin Cabral (Democratic) 38.4% ▌Kevin Chisholm (Independent) 2.8%
Virginia 11	D+7	Gerry Connolly	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gerry Connolly (Democratic) 61.0% ▌ Chris Perkins (Republican) 35.5% ▌Mark Gibson (Independent) 1.2% ▌Chris DeCarlo (Independent) 1.0% ▌Joe Galdo (Green) 0.7% ▌Peter Marchetti (Independent Green) 0.6%

Washington

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Washington

See also: List of United States representatives from Washington

Washington gained one seat in reapportionment. Primary elections were held August 7, 2012.

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Washington 1	D+3	Vacant			Jay Inslee (D) resigned March 20, 2012 to run for Governor of Washington. New member elected. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected the same day to finish the current term, see above.	▌Y Suzan DelBene (Democratic) 53.6% ▌ John Koster (Republican) 46.4% [53]
Washington 2	D+8	Rick Larsen	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rick Larsen (Democratic) 60.9% ▌ Dan Matthews (Republican) 39.1%
Washington 3	R+2	Jaime Herrera Beutler	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jaime Herrera Beutler (Republican) 60.1% ▌ Jon T. Haugen (Democratic) 39.9%
Washington 4	R+14	Doc Hastings	Republican	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doc Hastings (Republican) 67.0% ▌ Mary Baechler (Democratic) 33.0%
Washington 5	R+6	Cathy McMorris Rodgers	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cathy McMorris Rodgers (Republican) 62.1% ▌ Rich Cowan (Democratic) 37.9%
Washington 6	D+5	Norman D. Dicks	Democratic	1976	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Derek Kilmer (Democratic) 58.8% ▌ Bill Driscoll (Republican) 41.2%
Washington 7	D+28	Jim McDermott	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim McDermott (Democratic) 79.5% ▌ Ron Bemis (Republican) 20.5%
Washington 8	R+2	Dave Reichert	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dave Reichert (Republican) 59.9% ▌ Karen Porterfeild (Democratic) 40.1%
Washington 9	D+15	Adam Smith	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Adam Smith (Democratic) 71.5% ▌ James Postma (Republican) 28.5%
Washington 10	D+4	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Denny Heck (Democratic) 58.6% ▌ Dick Muri (Republican) 41.4%

West Virginia

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia

See also: List of United States representatives from West Virginia

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
West Virginia 1	R+9	David McKinley	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David McKinley (Republican) 62.5% ▌ Sue Thorn (Democratic) 37.5%
West Virginia 2	R+8	Shelley Moore Capito	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Shelley Moore Capito (Republican) 69.8% ▌ Howard Swint (Democratic) 30.2%
West Virginia 3	R+6	Nick Rahall	Democratic	1976	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nick Rahall (Democratic) 53.9% ▌ Rick Snuffer (Republican) 46.1%

Wisconsin

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin

See also: List of United States representatives from Wisconsin

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Wisconsin 1	R+3	Paul Ryan	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Ryan (Republican) 54.9% ▌ Rob Zerban (Democratic) 43.4% ▌ Keith Deschler (Libertarian) 1.7%
Wisconsin 2	D+16	Tammy Baldwin	Democratic	1998	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Mark Pocan (Democratic) 68.0% ▌ Chad Lee (Republican) 32.0% ▌ Joe Kopsick (Independent)
Wisconsin 3	D+6	Ron Kind	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ron Kind (Democratic) 64.1% ▌ Ray Boland (Republican) 35.9%
Wisconsin 4	D+21	Gwen Moore	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gwen Moore (Democratic) 72.3% ▌ Dan Sebring (Republican) 23.8% ▌ Robert R. Raymond (Independent) 2.8%
Wisconsin 5	R+12	Jim Sensenbrenner	Republican	1978	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Sensenbrenner (Republican) 67.9% ▌ Dave Heaster (Democratic) 32.1%
Wisconsin 6	R+5	Tom Petri	Republican	1979 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Petri (Republican) 62.1% ▌ Joe Kallas (Democratic) 37.9%
Wisconsin 7	EVEN	Sean Duffy	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sean Duffy (Republican) 56.1% ▌ Pat Kreitlow (Democratic) 43.9% ▌ Dale Lehner (Independent)
Wisconsin 8	R+2	Reid Ribble	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Reid Ribble (Republican) 55.9% ▌ Jamie Wall (Democratic) 44.1%

Wyoming

Main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Wyoming

See also: List of United States representatives from Wyoming

District	PVI	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Wyoming at-large	R+20	Cynthia Lummis	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cynthia Lummis (Republican) 69.1% ▌ Chris Henrichsen (Democratic) 23.8% ▌Richard Brubaker (Libertarian) 3.5% ▌Daniel Cummings (Constitution) 2.1% ▌Don Wills (Wyoming Country) 1.6%

Non-voting delegates

Main articles: 2012 United States House of Representatives election in American Samoa, 2012 United States House of Representatives election in District of Columbia, 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Guam, 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Puerto Rico, 2012 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands, and 2012 United States House of Representatives election in United States Virgin Islands

See also: List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from American Samoa, List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the District of Columbia, List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from Guam, List of Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from the United States Virgin Islands, List of Resident Commissioners of Puerto Rico, and United States congressional delegations from the Northern Mariana Islands

Puerto Rico's Resident Commissioner is elected to a four-year term during U.S. presidential election years. It is the only seat in the House elected for a four-year term.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Delegate	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
American Samoa at-large	Eni Faleomavaega	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eni Faleomavaega (Democratic) 55.2% ▌ Amata Coleman Radewagen (Conservative) 33.8% ▌ Rosie Fuala'au Tago Lancaster (Independent) 5.3%
District of Columbia at-large	Eleanor Holmes Norton	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eleanor Holmes Norton (Democratic) 89.4% ▌ Bruce Majors (Libertarian) 5.8% ▌ Natale Stracuzzi (DC Statehood Green) 4.8%
Guam at-large	Madeleine Bordallo	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Madeleine Bordallo (Democratic) 58.4% ▌ Frank Blas Jr. (Republican) 38.4%
Northern Mariana Islands at-large	Gregorio Sablan	Independent	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gregorio Sablan (Independent) 79.7% ▌ Ignacia T. Demapan (Republican) 20.3%
Puerto Rico at-large	Pedro Pierluisi	New Progressive/ Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pedro Pierluisi (PNP/Democratic) [65] 48.4% ▌ Rafael Cox Alomar (PPD/Democratic) 47.2% ▌ Juan Manuel Mercado Nieves (PIP) 2.1%
U.S. Virgin Islands at-large	Donna Christian-Christensen	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Donna Christian-Christensen (Democratic) 60.1% ▌ Warren Mosler (Independent) 17.1% ▌ Holland Redfield II (Republican) 11.1% ▌ Norma Pickard-Samuel (Independent) 10.1%

See also

• 2012 United States elections
  • 2012 United States gubernatorial elections
  • 2012 United States presidential election
  • 2012 United States Senate elections
• 112th United States Congress
• 113th United States Congress

Footnotes

1. As well as the 6 non-voting delegates.
2. Under California's "jungle primary" system, the general election was between two Democrats.
3. "tipping-point state"
4. Alexander was first elected as a Democrat. He became a Republican in August 2004.
5. Hall was first elected as a Democrat. He became a Republican in January 2004.

References

1. "Federal Elections 2012: Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. p. 5. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
2. Haas, Karen L (February 28, 2013). "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 6, 2012". Office of the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives. p. 76. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
3. Haas, Karen L. (February 28, 2013). "Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional election of November 6, 2012" (PDF). Retrieved May 29, 2013.
4. "Under Obama, Democrats suffer largest loss in power since Eisenhower".
5. "...the discrepancy between the popular vote won by a party and the seats that party wins in Congress is an endemic feature of our political system." Trende, Sean. Why Republicans Lost the Vote But Kept the House. RealClearPolitics. 2013-05-16. Retrieved 2013-09-15.
6. Herdt, Timm (April 17, 2013). "Timm Herdt: Does the GOP now own the House?". Contra Costa Times. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
7. Egan, Timothy (May 2, 2013). "House of Un-Representatives". The New York Times. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
8. Wang, Sam (February 2, 2013). "The Great Gerrymander of 2012". The New York Times. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
9. Palmer, Griff; Cooper, Michael (December 14, 2014). "How Maps Helped Republicans Keep an Edge in the House". The New York Times. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
10. "GOP gerrymandering creates uphill fight for Dems in the House". PBS NewsHour. March 31, 2014. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
11. Sides, John; McGhee, Eric (February 17, 2013). "Redistricting didn't win Republicans the House". The Washington Post.
12. "Republicans won more House seats than more popular Democrats, though not entirely because of how districts were drawn". @politifact. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
13. "In 1996, House Democrats also won the popular vote but remained in the minority (kind of)". Washingtonpost.com. November 12, 2012. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
14. Starkey, Melanie (June 27, 2011). "Woolsey to Retire After Two Decades in House". Roll Call.
15. Trygstad, Kyle (July 27, 2011). "Members Brace for California Map". Roll Call. Archived from the original on January 6, 2012. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
16. "Senate campaign heats up early". Connecticut Plus. January 21, 2011. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011.
17. Trygstad, Kyle (May 19, 2011). "Mazie Hirono to Run for Open Senate Seat in Hawaii". Roll Call.
18. Taylor, Jessica (October 4, 2011). "Costello Won't Seek Reelection in 2012". National Journal . Archived from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
19. Condon, Stephanie (November 28, 2011). "Barney Frank to retire". CBS News.
20. "Rep. Dale Kildee to retire next year after 35 years in Congress". Detroit Free Press. July 15, 2011. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011.
21. Trygstad, Kyle (April 14, 2011). "Shelley Berkley Will Run for Senate in Nevada". Roll Call.
22. Trygstad, Kyle (April 2, 2011). "Martin Heinrich Announce Senate Bid". Roll Call.
23. Miller, Joshua (March 15, 2012). "New York: Gary Ackerman to Retire". Roll Call. Archived from the original on March 17, 2012. Retrieved March 16, 2012.
24. "New York: Edolphus Towns Retiring After 15 Terms | At the Races". Atr.rollcall.com. April 16, 2012. Archived from the original on November 20, 2012. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
25. Martin, Gary (November 26, 2011). "Rep. Gonzalez will not run again". San Antonio Express-News. Retrieved November 26, 2011.
26. "18-term Democrat Rep. Norm Dicks of Wash. Retiring". Associated Press . March 2, 2012.
27. Camia, Catalina (September 6, 2011). "Rep. Baldwin runs for U.S. Senate in Wisconsin". USA Today .
28. Trygstad, Kyle (October 20, 2011). "Dennis Cardoza Makes Retirement Official". Roll Call .
29. Arsenault, Arnold (October 26, 2011). "US Representative John Olver to retire at end of current term". The Boston Globe . Archived from the original on October 28, 2011. Retrieved October 26, 2011.
30. Blake, Aaron (January 18, 2012). "Democratic Rep. Maurice Hinchey to retire". The Washington Post .
31. "Flake to announce Senate bid Monday". The Arizona Republic . February 13, 2011. Archived from the original on February 15, 2011.
32. Sabalow, Ryan (January 7, 2012). "UPDATED: Herger to announce retirement; LaMalfa to run for his seat". Ventura County Star . Archived from the original on March 1, 2014.
33. Weiner, Rachel (January 12, 2012). "California GOP Rep. Jerry Lewis retiring". The Washington Post .
34. Blake, Aaron (October 26, 2011). "Florida Rep. Connie Mack to run for Senate". The Washington Post .
35. Pearson, Rick (April 4, 2012). "Rep. Tim Johnson won't run again, sources say". Chicago Tribune .
36. Schneider, Mary Beth (January 31, 2012). "Rep. Dan Burton announces retirement from Congress". The Indianapolis Star .
37. Catanese, David (May 5, 2011). "Pence announces for governor — David Catanese". Politico. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
38. Miller, Sean (May 17, 2011). "Rep. Akin joins Missouri Senate race, setting up primary fight". The Hill . Retrieved May 17, 2011.
39. Spangler, Todd; Gray, Kathleen; Laitner, Bill (June 2, 2012). "McCotter ends write-in campaign for re-election". Detroit Free-Press . Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2012.
40. Johnson, Charles S. (February 2, 2011). "Denny Rehberg will run for U.S. Senate in 2012; announcement planned Saturday". Missoulian State Bureau. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
41. Weiner, Rachel (February 7, 2012). "N.C. Republican Rep. Sue Myrick retiring". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 7, 2012.
42. "House Freshman Berg Will Run for Senate in North Dakota : Roll Call Politics". Roll Call. Rollcall.com. May 16, 2011. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
43. Weiner, Rachel (July 30, 2011). "Rep. Steve LaTourette (R-Ohio) retiring". The Washington Post .
44. Blake, Aaron (January 17, 2012). "Pennsylvania Republican Rep. Todd Platts to retire". The Washington Post .
45. Trygstad, Tyler (July 12, 2011). "Ron Paul to Retire from Congress". Roll Call . Retrieved July 12, 2011.
46. "Rep. Elton Gallegly to retire". Redding Record Searchlight . January 9, 2012.
47. Haberman, Maggie (March 13, 2012). "Bob Turner tells Republicans he plans to challenge Gillibrand". Politico .
48. Weiner, Rachel (December 30, 2011). "Ohio Republican Rep. Steve Austria retiring". The Washington Post .
49. Weisman, Jonathan (April 25, 2012). "2 House Democrats Defeated After Opposing Health Law". The New York Times. Retrieved April 26, 2012.
50. "Texas primary results: Silvestre Reyes falls, Ralph Hall wins — Alex Isenstadt". Politico.Com. Retrieved December 3, 2012.
51. "Apportionment Population and Number of Representatives, By State: 2010 Census" (PDF). US Census. December 21, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 24, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
52. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 11, 2014. Retrieved November 5, 2015.
53. "Federal - All Results". vote.wa.gov.
54. "2012 Primary Election-Full Listing". Arizona Secretary of State. June 20, 2012. Archived from the original on June 19, 2012. Retrieved June 22, 2012.
55. Girardot, Frank. "It's Politics: Miller Hopes Move East Will Keep Him in Congress". San Gabriel Valley Tribune. Archived from the original on July 29, 2014. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
56. "California primary June 5, 2012". Los Angeles Times. July 13, 2012. Retrieved July 31, 2012.
57. "Florida Congressional District Boundaries, Amendment 6 (2010)". Ballotpedia.
58. Miller, William (2013). The Political Battle Over Congressional Redistricting. Lexington Books. p. 129.
59. Eddie Gonzales legally changed his name to VoteForEddie.com: Alex Fitzpatrick (May 31, 2012). "Candidate Changes Legal Name to 'VoteForEddie.com'". Mashable. Retrieved November 8, 2012.
60. Brad Harriman won the Democratic primary, but then withdrew from the race. Democratic party leaders chose Enyart as his replacement.
61. "NY redraw chops Rep. Maurice Hinchey's district, puts Ulster, Greene, Columbia, most of Dutchess in Chris Gibson's district (with maps)". March 6, 2012.
62. "Rep. Gary Ackerman Won't Seek Re-Election". NY Daily News.
63. "2012 Convention Parties Certified Candidates". South Carolina State Election Commission. January 13, 2012. Archived from the original on September 30, 2016. Retrieved September 26, 2012.
64. Center, Shira (June 26, 2013). "Rick Perry Signs Texas Election Map Into Law". Roll Call. Archived from the original on July 30, 2014. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
65. Newlin, Eliza (April 26, 1959). "Res. Com. Pedro Pierluisi (D-PR, At-Large) – The Almanac of American Politics". Nationaljournal.com. Archived from the original on December 16, 2012. Retrieved December 3, 2012.

Further reading

• Foreman, Sean D., and Robert Dewhirst, eds. Roads to Congress, 2012 (Lexington Books; 2013) 326 pages; covers the 2012 Congressional races, as well as campaign finance, redistricting, and "voter suppression" laws.

External links

• Candidates for U.S. Congress at Project Vote Smart
• U.S. House of Representatives from OurCampaigns.com
• Congressional Races in 2012 from Open Secrets (campaign contributions)
• "Casualty List: 112th Congress (2011–2012)". Roll Call . Retrieved March 20, 2012.
• U.S. House of Representatives Elections in 2012 from Ballotpedia
• The Cook Political Report PVI Scores

Race ratings

• Ratings from The Cook Political Report
• Ratings at The New York Times
• Ratings from Real Clear Politics
• Ratings from Roll Call
• Ratings at Sabato