Malenadu

Last updated

Malenadu
Malnad
Lush Green Forest of Maldenad.jpg
Forests of Malenadu
Malenaduup.jpg
Malenadu region shown in green
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Karnataka
Region Malenadu
TehsilBelagavi District
Khanapur

Uttara Kannada
Sirsi
Joida
Dandeli
Haliyal
Yellapur
Mundgod
Siddapur

Shivamogga District
Sagara
Hosanagara
Soraba
Shikaripura

Bhadravati Thirthahalli

Chikkamagaluru District
Sringeri
Kalasa
Koppa
Narasimharajapura
Mudigere

Hassan District
Sakleshpur
Alur
Belur
Kodagu District
Somwarpet
Madikeri
Virajpet
Kushalanagar
Ponnampet

Dakshin Kannada
Sullia

Contents


Chamarajanagara
Chamarajnagar
Gudlupete
Kollegala
Hanuru
Languages
  Official Kannada
  Regional Havyaka Kannada
Kodava
Tulu
Konkani
Arebhashe
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)

Malnad (or Malenadu) is a region in the state of Karnataka, India. Malenadu covers the western and eastern slopes of the Western Ghats mountain range and is roughly 100 kilometers in width. It includes the districts of Uttara Kannada, Chikmagalur, Chamarajanagar, Udupi, Belgaum, Dakshina Kannada, Hassan, Kodagu, Shimoga. The region experiences heavy annual rainfall of 1,000–3,800 millimetres (39–150 inches); it includes the village of Agumbe, which receives the highest annual rainfall in Karnataka (over 10,000 mm).

This region of the state experiences unique development problems due to settlement patterns, sparse population, topography, dense forest, and numerous rivulets. Villages in the Malnad are scattered throughout remote areas. To encourage development in the area, the l Area Development Board was created to implement necessary projects. The districts covered initially in this region were Shivamogga, Chikmagalur, Uttara Kannada, Kodagu, and Hassan. Presently, the Development Board operates in part or all of 13 districts of the state, and comprises 65 Assembly constituencies and 61 taluks:

DistrictConstituencies
Belgaum Bailahongal, Belgaum, Hukkeri, Khanapur, Saudi
Chamarajnagar Chamarajnagar, Gundlupete, Kollegala, Hanuru
Chikkamagalur Kadur, Koppa, Chikkamagalur, Mudigere, Narasimharajapur, Shringeri, Tarikere, Ajjampura
Dakshina Kannada Mangalore, Puttur, Sulya, Bantwal, Belthangadi, Mudubidri, Kadaba
Davanagere Channagiri, Honnali, Nyamathi
Dharwad Kalaghatagi, Alnanavara
Hassan Alur, Arakalagud, Belur, Sakaleshpur
Haveri Hangal, Hirekerur, Rettihalli, Byadagi, Savanur, Shiggaon
Kodagu Madikeri, Somavarpet, Virajpet
Mysore Heggadadevana kote, Hunasur, Periyapattana, Sargur
Shivamogga Bhadravati, Shivamogga, Sagar, Sorab, Hosanagar, Thirthahalli, Shikaripura
Udupi Udupi, Kundapur, Karkala, Brahmavara, Kapu, Byndoor, Hebri
Uttara Kannada Ankola, Bhatkal, Haliyal, Honnavara, Karwar, Kumta, Mundagod, Siddapur, Sirsi, Joida, Yallapur, Dandeli

Climate

Rainfall

The Western Ghats acts as the rain barrier during south-west monsoon season. This region is one of the wettest regions in the world, with some rainfall measurements of over 7,000 mm (280 in).

Malenadu rainfall records (2010–2017) [1] [2] [3] [4]
RankHobli / VillageDistrictTalukYearRainfall (mm)Elevation (metres)
1 Amagaon Belgaum district Khanapur 201010,068785
2Mundrote Kodagu district Madikeri 20119,974585
3 Hulikal Shimoga district Hosanagara 20139,383614
4 Agumbe Shimoga district Thirthahalli 20138,770643
5Kokalli / Kakalli

(Sirsi Taluk)

Uttara Kannada Sirsi 20148,746780
Malenadu villages with highest rainfall
YearRainfall (mm) [5]
Hulikal Agumbe Amagaon Talacauvery [6] Kokalli [7] [8] Nilkund Castle Rock
20175,7006,3114,7335,8593,1304,9815,560
20165,7216,4494,7055,4302,6824,6554,968
20156,0355,5184,0135,3192,7304,3673,667
20147,9077,9175,5807,8448,7466,7105,956
20139,3838,7708,4408,6284,4647,0823,667
20128,4096,9335,9875,7225,0365,3986,165
20118,5237,9219,3686,8554,4376,5937,083
20107,7176,92910,0686,7944,002
20098,3577,982
20087,1157,199
20079,0388,255
20068,6568,457

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Ripponpeté is a small town located in Hosanagara Taluk, Shivamogga district, Karnataka, India.and it is center point of four taluks they are Shimoga sagara thirtahalli and hosanagra, the town is a gateway to the Malenadu (Malnad) region of India. Lord Ripon named as well the town of Riponpet in the Shivamogga district in the state of Karnataka. ,

References

  1. "Rainfall Statistics for Kokalli (Ajjimane)" (PDF). DES Karnataka.
  2. "Rainfall Statistics for Amagaon" (PDF). DES Karnataka.
  3. "Rainfall Statistics for Mundrote" (PDF). DES Karnataka.
  4. "Rainfall Statistics for Agumbe and Hulikal" (PDF). DES karnataka.
  5. Hulikal in Shimoga district is wettest in State from TheHindu.com accessed 23 March 2013
  6. Amagaon received over 10,000 mm annual rainfall twice between 2006 and 2010. The exact amount of rainfall is not available. See Amagaon is now Cherrapunji of South from DeccanHerald.com (accessed 23 March 2013).
  7. "Govt of Karnataka Rainfall Statistics (Kokalli)" (PDF). DES.
  8. "Rainfall Statistics of Karnataka". DES Karnataka.

13°10′N75°30′E / 13.167°N 75.500°E / 13.167; 75.500